FKIE_CVE-2025-36853
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-08 14:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:14
Severity
Summary
A vulnerability (CVE-2025-21172) exists in msdia140.dll due to integer overflow and heap-based overflow.
Per CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow, a heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
Per CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound, is when a product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.
NOTE: This CVE affects only End Of Life (EOL) software components. The vendor, Microsoft, has indicated there will be no future updates nor support provided upon inquiry.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"MacOS",
"Linux"
],
"product": ".NET 6.0",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm64",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm64",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-x64",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.osx-x64",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x64",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "Microsoft.NetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e=6.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"source": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability (CVE-2025-21172) exists in msdia140.dll\u00a0due to integer overflow and heap-based overflow.\n\n Per CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow, a heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().\u200d\n\n Per CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound, is when a product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.\n\n NOTE: This CVE affects only End Of Life (EOL)\u00a0software components. The vendor, Microsoft, has indicated there will be no future updates nor support provided upon inquiry."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-36853",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:14:55.633",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-36853",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-08T13:52:31.457765Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-09-08T14:15:34.173",
"references": [
{
"source": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21172"
},
{
"source": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
"url": "https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-21172"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-122"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-190"
}
],
"source": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.