FKIE_CVE-2025-30241

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-10 23:16 - Updated: 2026-08-12 20:17
Severity
8.6 (High) - CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Summary
Certain web interface components in affected TP-Link Aginet devices do not validate and sanitize user-supplied input properly before passing it to system-level command execution functions.  An authenticated adjacent attacker may inject specially crafted input to execute arbitrary operation system commands with elevated privileges. Successful exploitation may allow execution of arbitrary system commands, potentially leading to full device compromise.
References
f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5239/
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "HB810(US2) V1.0/1.6/2.0/2.6",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
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          "product": "HB710(US2) V1.6/1.0",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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              "status": "affected",
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            }
          ]
        },
        {
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          "product": "HB710(EU1) 1.0",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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            {
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              "status": "affected",
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            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "HB610(US2) V2.6/2.0",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
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            }
          ]
        },
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
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            }
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        },
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "HB210(US2) 1.0",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "HB210 Pro(EU1)1.0",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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            }
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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              "status": "affected",
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        },
        {
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          "product": "EX220(BR) V2.0",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
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        },
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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        },
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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            }
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        },
        {
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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        },
        {
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          "product": "EX520v(EU1)1.0",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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            }
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        {
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "XX530v(BR)v2.0",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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        {
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          "product": "XX530v(EU1)",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
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        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "XX230v(BR) V1.0",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "VX800v(DE) V1.0",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "800.0.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "VX420-G2h(AU) V3.0",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.2.0 2.0.0 v60df.0 Build 250427 Rel.38233n",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Certain web\ninterface components in affected TP-Link Aginet devices do not validate and sanitize user-supplied input properly before\npassing it to system-level command execution functions.\u00a0 An authenticated adjacent attacker may inject\nspecially crafted input to execute arbitrary operation system commands with\nelevated privileges.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may allow execution of arbitrary system commands, potentially\nleading to full device compromise."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-30241",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-12T20:17:32.550",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.6,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-30241",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-08-12T18:55:44.663742Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-08-10T23:16:50.670",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5239/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.