Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2025-2336

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-06-04 17:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:06

Severity

4.8 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Summary

Improper sanitization of the value of the 'href' and 'xlink:href' attributes in '<image>' SVG elements in AngularJS's 'ngSanitize' module allows attackers to bypass common image source restrictions. This can lead to a form of Content Spoofing https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Content_Spoofing and also negatively affect the application's performance and behavior by using too large or slow-to-load images. This issue affects AngularJS versions greater than or equal to 1.3.1. Note: The AngularJS project is End-of-Life and will not receive any updates to address this issue. For more information see here https://docs.angularjs.org/misc/version-support-status .

References

	URL	Tags
	36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c	https://codepen.io/herodevs/pen/bNGYaXx/412a3a4218387479898912f60c269c6c
	36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c	https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-2336
	af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00005.html
	134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0	https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-2336?angularjs-nes

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://registry.npmjs.org",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "angular-sanitize",
          "product": "AngularJS",
          "repo": "https://github.com/angular/angular.js",
          "vendor": "Google",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=1.3.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [
    {
      "sourceIdentifier": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
      "tags": [
        "unsupported-when-assigned"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Improper sanitization of the value of the \u0027href\u0027 and \u0027xlink:href\u0027 attributes in \u0027\u003cimage\u003e\u0027 SVG elements in AngularJS\u0027s\u00a0\u0027ngSanitize\u0027\u00a0module allows attackers to bypass common image source restrictions. This can lead to a form of  Content Spoofing https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Content_Spoofing \u00a0and also negatively affect the application\u0027s performance and behavior by using too large or slow-to-load images.\n\nThis issue affects AngularJS versions greater than or equal to 1.3.1.\n\nNote:\nThe AngularJS project is End-of-Life and will not receive any updates to address this issue. For more information see  here https://docs.angularjs.org/misc/version-support-status ."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La depuraci\u00f3n incorrecta del valor de los atributos \u0027href\u0027 y \u0027xlink:href\u0027 en los elementos SVG \u0027\u0027 del m\u00f3dulo \u0027ngSanitize\u0027 de AngularJS permite a los atacantes eludir las restricciones comunes de las fuentes de im\u00e1genes. Esto puede provocar suplantaci\u00f3n de contenido (https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Content_Spoofing) y afectar negativamente el rendimiento y el comportamiento de la aplicaci\u00f3n al usar im\u00e1genes demasiado grandes o de carga lenta. Este problema afecta a las versiones de AngularJS posteriores o iguales a la 1.3.1. Nota: El proyecto AngularJS ha finalizado su ciclo de vida y no recibir\u00e1 actualizaciones para solucionar este problema. Para m\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n, consulte aqu\u00ed: https://docs.angularjs.org/misc/version-support-status."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-2336",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:06:46.730",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 4.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-2336",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-06-04T18:14:00.546895Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-06-04T17:15:28.643",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
      "url": "https://codepen.io/herodevs/pen/bNGYaXx/412a3a4218387479898912f60c269c6c"
    },
    {
      "source": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
      "url": "https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-2336"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00005.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "url": "https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-2336?angularjs-nes"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-791"
        }
      ],
      "source": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-2336 (GCVE-0-2025-2336)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-04 16:32 – Updated: 2025-11-03 19:43 Unsupported When Assigned X_Open Source

Title

AngularJS improper sanitization in SVG '<image>' element with 'ngSanitize'

Summary

Severity

4.8 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-06-04 18:14 UTC

CWE

CWE-791 - Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements

Assigner

HeroDevs mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/…	third-party-advisory
https://codepen.io/herodevs/pen/bNGYaXx/412a3a421…	technical-descriptionexploit
https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/…	exploit
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Google	AngularJS	Affected: >=1.3.1 (semver)

Credits

George Kalpakas

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-2336",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-04T18:14:00.546895Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-04T18:18:58.207Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-2336?angularjs-nes"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:43:05.229Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00005.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://registry.npmjs.org",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "angular-sanitize",
          "product": "AngularJS",
          "repo": "https://github.com/angular/angular.js",
          "vendor": "Google",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e=1.3.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "George Kalpakas"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Improper sanitization of the value of the \u0027\u003ctt\u003ehref\u003c/tt\u003e\u0027 and \u0027\u003ctt\u003exlink:href\u003c/tt\u003e\u0027 attributes in \u0027\u003ctt\u003e\u0026lt;image\u0026gt;\u003c/tt\u003e\u0027 SVG elements in AngularJS\u0027s\u0026nbsp;\u0027\u003ctt\u003engSanitize\u003c/tt\u003e\u0027\u0026nbsp;module allows attackers to bypass common image source restrictions. This can lead to a form of \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Content_Spoofing\"\u003eContent Spoofing\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;and also negatively affect the application\u0027s performance and behavior by using too large or slow-to-load images.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue affects AngularJS versions greater than or equal to 1.3.1.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eNote:\u003c/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe AngularJS project is End-of-Life and will not receive any updates to address this issue. For more information see \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.angularjs.org/misc/version-support-status\"\u003ehere\u003c/a\u003e.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Improper sanitization of the value of the \u0027href\u0027 and \u0027xlink:href\u0027 attributes in \u0027\u003cimage\u003e\u0027 SVG elements in AngularJS\u0027s\u00a0\u0027ngSanitize\u0027\u00a0module allows attackers to bypass common image source restrictions. This can lead to a form of  Content Spoofing https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Content_Spoofing \u00a0and also negatively affect the application\u0027s performance and behavior by using too large or slow-to-load images.\n\nThis issue affects AngularJS versions greater than or equal to 1.3.1.\n\nNote:\nThe AngularJS project is End-of-Life and will not receive any updates to address this issue. For more information see  here https://docs.angularjs.org/misc/version-support-status ."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-554",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-554 Functionality Bypass"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-148",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-148 Content Spoofing"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 4.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-791",
              "description": "CWE-791: Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-04T16:35:08.675Z",
        "orgId": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
        "shortName": "HeroDevs"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-2336"
        },
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          "tags": [
            "technical-description",
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://codepen.io/herodevs/pen/bNGYaXx/412a3a4218387479898912f60c269c6c"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "tags": [
        "unsupported-when-assigned",
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "title": "AngularJS improper sanitization in SVG \u0027\u003cimage\u003e\u0027 element with \u0027ngSanitize\u0027",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
    "assignerShortName": "HeroDevs",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-2336",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-04T16:32:31.665Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-15T11:48:06.541Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:43:05.229Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.