FKIE_CVE-2025-21689
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-02-10 16:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 08:44
Severity
5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
USB: serial: quatech2: fix null-ptr-deref in qt2_process_read_urb()
This patch addresses a null-ptr-deref in qt2_process_read_urb() due to
an incorrect bounds check in the following:
if (newport > serial->num_ports) {
dev_err(&port->dev,
"%s - port change to invalid port: %i\n",
__func__, newport);
break;
}
The condition doesn't account for the valid range of the serial->port
buffer, which is from 0 to serial->num_ports - 1. When newport is equal
to serial->num_ports, the assignment of "port" in the
following code is out-of-bounds and NULL:
serial_priv->current_port = newport;
port = serial->port[serial_priv->current_port];
The fix checks if newport is greater than or equal to serial->num_ports
indicating it is out-of-bounds.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/serial/quatech2.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "fa4c7472469d97c4707698b4c0e098f8cfc2bf22",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "94770cf7c5124f0268d481886829dc2beecc4507",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6068dcff7f19e9fa6fa23ee03453ad6a40fa4efe",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4b9b41fabcd38990f69ef0cee9c631d954a2b530",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6377838560c03b36e1153a42ef727533def9b68f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "f371471708c7d997f763b0e70565026eb67cc470",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8542b33622571f54dfc2a267fce378b6e3840b8b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "575a5adf48b06a2980c9eeffedf699ed5534fade",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a33e608d9ae022b7f49307921627e34e9484ed",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/serial/quatech2.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.5"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.5",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.290",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.234",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.178",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.128",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.75",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.13.1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.14",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C332DF00-BEC8-45B0-8795-4706DA6CBD65",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.290",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "F732162B-ED7E-4367-A5C2-B24FD9B0D33B",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.234",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "171159A1-9827-4C7B-821D-55398B837C49",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.178",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "EDB5047C-0330-407A-BE1B-513B5BF304DE",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.128",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E8D39B53-7390-48BE-92FD-8846BE8E8430",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.75",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B04C243A-753B-49A9-87C7-92FCC1425FB7",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.12",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5A3F9505-6B98-4269-8B81-127E55A1BF00",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "62567B3C-6CEE-46D0-BC2E-B3717FBF7D13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5A073481-106D-4B15-B4C7-FB0213B8E1D4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DE491969-75AE-4A6B-9A58-8FC5AF98798F",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "93C0660D-7FB8-4FBA-892A-B064BA71E49E",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "034C36A6-C481-41F3-AE9A-D116E5BE6895",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "8AF9DC49-2085-4FFB-A7E3-73DFAFECC7F2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5DFCDFB8-4FD0-465A-9076-D813D78FE51B",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nUSB: serial: quatech2: fix null-ptr-deref in qt2_process_read_urb()\n\nThis patch addresses a null-ptr-deref in qt2_process_read_urb() due to\nan incorrect bounds check in the following:\n\n if (newport \u003e serial-\u003enum_ports) {\n dev_err(\u0026port-\u003edev,\n \"%s - port change to invalid port: %i\\n\",\n __func__, newport);\n break;\n }\n\nThe condition doesn\u0027t account for the valid range of the serial-\u003eport\nbuffer, which is from 0 to serial-\u003enum_ports - 1. When newport is equal\nto serial-\u003enum_ports, the assignment of \"port\" in the\nfollowing code is out-of-bounds and NULL:\n\n serial_priv-\u003ecurrent_port = newport;\n port = serial-\u003eport[serial_priv-\u003ecurrent_port];\n\nThe fix checks if newport is greater than or equal to serial-\u003enum_ports\nindicating it is out-of-bounds."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: USB: serial: quatech2: arreglo de null-ptr-deref en qt2_process_read_urb() Este parche soluciona un null-ptr-deref en qt2_process_read_urb() debido a una comprobaci\u00f3n de los l\u00edmites incorrecta en lo siguiente: if (newport \u0026gt; serial-\u0026gt;num_ports) { dev_err(\u0026amp;port-\u0026gt;dev, \"%s - port change to invalid port: %i\\n\", __func__, newport); break; } La condici\u00f3n no tiene en cuenta el rango v\u00e1lido del b\u00fafer serial-\u0026gt;port, que es de 0 a serial-\u0026gt;num_ports - 1. Cuando newport es igual a serial-\u0026gt;num_ports, la asignaci\u00f3n de \"port\" en el siguiente c\u00f3digo est\u00e1 fuera de los l\u00edmites y es NULL: serial_priv-\u0026gt;current_port = newport; port = serial-\u0026gt;port[serial_priv-\u0026gt;current_port]; La soluci\u00f3n verifica si newport es mayor o igual que serial-\u0026gt;num_ports, lo que indica que est\u00e1 fuera de los l\u00edmites."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-21689",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:44:01.713",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-21689",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-01T19:51:31.131902Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-02-10T16:15:38.447",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b9b41fabcd38990f69ef0cee9c631d954a2b530"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/575a5adf48b06a2980c9eeffedf699ed5534fade"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6068dcff7f19e9fa6fa23ee03453ad6a40fa4efe"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6377838560c03b36e1153a42ef727533def9b68f"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8542b33622571f54dfc2a267fce378b6e3840b8b"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94770cf7c5124f0268d481886829dc2beecc4507"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f371471708c7d997f763b0e70565026eb67cc470"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa4c7472469d97c4707698b4c0e098f8cfc2bf22"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-476"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-476"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.