FKIE_CVE-2025-21653
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-01-19 11:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 08:43
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net_sched: cls_flow: validate TCA_FLOW_RSHIFT attribute
syzbot found that TCA_FLOW_RSHIFT attribute was not validated.
Right shitfing a 32bit integer is undefined for large shift values.
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/sched/cls_flow.c:329:23
shift exponent 9445 is too large for 32-bit type 'u32' (aka 'unsigned int')
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 54 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller-00180-g4f619d518db9 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline]
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x3c8/0x420 lib/ubsan.c:468
flow_classify+0x24d5/0x25b0 net/sched/cls_flow.c:329
tc_classify include/net/tc_wrapper.h:197 [inline]
__tcf_classify net/sched/cls_api.c:1771 [inline]
tcf_classify+0x420/0x1160 net/sched/cls_api.c:1867
sfb_classify net/sched/sch_sfb.c:260 [inline]
sfb_enqueue+0x3ad/0x18b0 net/sched/sch_sfb.c:318
dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x4b/0x290 net/core/dev.c:3793
__dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3889 [inline]
__dev_queue_xmit+0xf0e/0x3f50 net/core/dev.c:4400
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3168 [inline]
neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:523 [inline]
neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:537 [inline]
ip_finish_output2+0xd41/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:236
iptunnel_xmit+0x55d/0x9b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
udp_tunnel_xmit_skb+0x262/0x3b0 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c:173
geneve_xmit_skb drivers/net/geneve.c:916 [inline]
geneve_xmit+0x21dc/0x2d00 drivers/net/geneve.c:1039
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5002 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5011 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3590 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x27a/0x7d0 net/core/dev.c:3606
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1b73/0x3f50 net/core/dev.c:4434
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.13 |
{
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{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
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}
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},
{
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"programFiles": [
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],
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"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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"version": "2.6.25"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
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"version": "5.4.290",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.234",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.177",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.125",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.72",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.13",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - BIOS",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "70081DE2-4539-494D-B69A-DFD1AB86B595",
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"vulnerable": true
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],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
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]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet_sched: cls_flow: validate TCA_FLOW_RSHIFT attribute\n\nsyzbot found that TCA_FLOW_RSHIFT attribute was not validated.\nRight shitfing a 32bit integer is undefined for large shift values.\n\nUBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/sched/cls_flow.c:329:23\nshift exponent 9445 is too large for 32-bit type \u0027u32\u0027 (aka \u0027unsigned int\u0027)\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 54 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller-00180-g4f619d518db9 #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024\nWorkqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline]\n __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x3c8/0x420 lib/ubsan.c:468\n flow_classify+0x24d5/0x25b0 net/sched/cls_flow.c:329\n tc_classify include/net/tc_wrapper.h:197 [inline]\n __tcf_classify net/sched/cls_api.c:1771 [inline]\n tcf_classify+0x420/0x1160 net/sched/cls_api.c:1867\n sfb_classify net/sched/sch_sfb.c:260 [inline]\n sfb_enqueue+0x3ad/0x18b0 net/sched/sch_sfb.c:318\n dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x4b/0x290 net/core/dev.c:3793\n __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3889 [inline]\n __dev_queue_xmit+0xf0e/0x3f50 net/core/dev.c:4400\n dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3168 [inline]\n neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:523 [inline]\n neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:537 [inline]\n ip_finish_output2+0xd41/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:236\n iptunnel_xmit+0x55d/0x9b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82\n udp_tunnel_xmit_skb+0x262/0x3b0 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c:173\n geneve_xmit_skb drivers/net/geneve.c:916 [inline]\n geneve_xmit+0x21dc/0x2d00 drivers/net/geneve.c:1039\n __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5002 [inline]\n netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5011 [inline]\n xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3590 [inline]\n dev_hard_start_xmit+0x27a/0x7d0 net/core/dev.c:3606\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x1b73/0x3f50 net/core/dev.c:4434"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net_sched: cls_flow: validar el atributo TCA_FLOW_RSHIFT syzbot encontr\u00f3 que el atributo TCA_FLOW_RSHIFT no estaba validado. El uso de un entero de 32 bits con valores de desplazamiento grandes no est\u00e1 definido. UBSAN: cambio fuera de los l\u00edmites en net/sched/cls_flow.c:329:23 El exponente de cambio 9445 es demasiado grande para el tipo de 32 bits \u0027u32\u0027 (tambi\u00e9n conocido como \u0027unsigned int\u0027) CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 54 Comm: kworker/u8:3 No contaminado 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller-00180-g4f619d518db9 #0 Nombre del hardware: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 13/09/2024 Cola de trabajo: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work Seguimiento de llamadas: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [en l\u00ednea] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [en l\u00ednea] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x3c8/0x420 lib/ubsan.c:468 flow_classify+0x24d5/0x25b0 net/sched/cls_flow.c:329 tc_classify include/net/tc_wrapper.h:197 [en l\u00ednea] __tcf_classify net/sched/cls_api.c:1771 [en l\u00ednea] tcf_classify+0x420/0x1160 net/sched/cls_api.c:1867 sfb_classify net/sched/sch_sfb.c:260 [en l\u00ednea] sfb_enqueue+0x3ad/0x18b0 net/sched/sch_sfb.c:318 dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x4b/0x290 net/core/dev.c:3793 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3889 [en l\u00ednea] __dev_queue_xmit+0xf0e/0x3f50 net/core/dev.c:4400 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3168 [en l\u00ednea] neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:523 [en l\u00ednea] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:537 [en l\u00ednea] ip_finish_output2+0xd41/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:236 iptunnel_xmit+0x55d/0x9b0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82 udp_tunnel_xmit_skb+0x262/0x3b0 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c:173 geneve_xmit_skb drivers/net/geneve.c:916 [en l\u00ednea] geneve_xmit+0x21dc/0x2d00 drivers/net/geneve.c:1039 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5002 [en l\u00ednea] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5011 [en l\u00ednea] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3590 [en l\u00ednea] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x27a/0x7d0 net/core/dev.c:3606 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1b73/0x3f50 red/n\u00facleo/dev.c:4434"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-21653",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:43:56.533",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-01-19T11:15:10.940",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2011749ca96460386844dfc7e0fde53ebee96f3c"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43658e4a5f2770ad94e93362885ff51c10cf3179"
},
{
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},
{
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"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9858f4afeb2e59506e714176bd3e135539a3eeec"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a039e54397c6a75b713b9ce7894a62e06956aa92"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a313d6e6d5f3a631cae5a241c392c28868aa5c5e"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e54beb9aed2a90dddf4c5d68fcfc9a01f3e40a61"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html"
},
{
"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html"
},
{
"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-503939.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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