FKIE_CVE-2025-20293
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-24 18:15 - Updated: 2026-09-26 00:10
Severity
Summary
A vulnerability in the Day One setup process of Cisco IOS XE Software for Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers for Cloud (9800-CL) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the public-key infrastructure (PKI) server that is running on an affected device.
This vulnerability is due to incomplete cleanup upon completion of the Day One setup process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to request a certificate from the virtual wireless controller and then use the acquired certificate to join an attacker-controlled device to the virtual wireless controller.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "Cisco IOS XE Software",
"vendor": "Cisco",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.10.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.10.1s"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.10.1e"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.11.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.11.1a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.11.1b"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.1s"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.2s"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.1t"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.3s"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.4a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.6a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "16.12.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.1.1s"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.1.1t"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.1.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.2.1a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.2a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.4c"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.5a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.5b"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.3.8a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.4.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.5.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.6.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.6.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.6.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.6.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.6.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.6.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.6.6a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.6.5a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.6.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.6.8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.7.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.10.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.8.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.9.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.9.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.9.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.9.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.9.4a"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.11.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.12.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.12.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "17.13.1"
}
]
}
],
"source": "psirt@cisco.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in the Day One setup process of Cisco IOS XE Software for Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers for Cloud (9800-CL) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the public-key infrastructure (PKI) server that is running on an affected device.\r\n\r This vulnerability is due to incomplete cleanup upon completion of the Day One setup process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to request a certificate from the virtual wireless controller and then use the acquired certificate to join an attacker-controlled device to the virtual wireless controller."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una vulnerabilidad en el proceso de configuraci\u00f3n inicial (\u201cDay One setup\u201d) de Cisco IOS XE Software para los controladores inal\u00e1mbricos Catalyst de la serie 9800 para la nube (9800-CL) podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado acceder al servidor de infraestructura de clave p\u00fablica (PKI) que se ejecuta en un dispositivo afectado. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a una limpieza incompleta al finalizar el proceso de configuraci\u00f3n inicial. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad enviando solicitudes del protocolo de inscripci\u00f3n de certificados simple (SCEP) a un dispositivo afectado. Un exploit exitoso podr\u00eda permitir al atacante solicitar un certificado del controlador inal\u00e1mbrico virtual y luego usar el certificado adquirido para unir un dispositivo controlado por el atacante al controlador inal\u00e1mbrico virtual."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-20293",
"lastModified": "2026-09-26T00:10:00.127",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-20293",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-24T17:31:16.493161Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-09-24T18:15:34.550",
"references": [
{
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-9800cl-openscep-SB4xtxzP"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-459"
}
],
"source": "psirt@cisco.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
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Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
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