FKIE_CVE-2025-15540

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-03-16 14:17 - Updated: 2026-03-17 14:24
Severity ?
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
"Functions" module in Raytha CMS allows privileged users to write custom code to add functionality to application. Due to a lack of sandboxing or access restrictions, JavaScript code executed through Raytha’s “functions” feature can instantiate .NET components and perform arbitrary operations within the application’s hosting environment. This issue was fixed in version 1.4.6.
References
cvd@cert.plhttps://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/03/CVE-2025-69236Third Party Advisory
cvd@cert.plhttps://raytha.comProduct
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
raytha raytha *
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:raytha:raytha:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4A4FC7D6-F33F-4121-A375-B063263585FD",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.4.6",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "\"Functions\" module in Raytha CMS allows privileged users to\u00a0write custom code to add functionality to application. Due to a lack of sandboxing or access restrictions,\u00a0JavaScript code executed through Raytha\u2019s \u201cfunctions\u201d feature can instantiate .NET components and perform arbitrary operations\u00a0within the application\u2019s hosting environment.\n\nThis issue was fixed in version 1.4.6."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El m\u00f3dulo \u0027Functions\u0027 en Raytha CMS permite a usuarios privilegiados escribir c\u00f3digo personalizado para a\u00f1adir funcionalidad a la aplicaci\u00f3n. Debido a la falta de sandboxing o restricciones de acceso, el c\u00f3digo JavaScript ejecutado a trav\u00e9s de la caracter\u00edstica \u0027functions\u0027 de Raytha puede instanciar componentes .NET y realizar operaciones arbitrarias dentro del entorno de alojamiento de la aplicaci\u00f3n.\n\nEste problema fue solucionado en la versi\u00f3n 1.4.6."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-15540",
  "lastModified": "2026-03-17T14:24:04.947",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.6,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-03-16T14:17:55.953",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/03/CVE-2025-69236"
    },
    {
      "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://raytha.com"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cvd@cert.pl",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cvd@cert.pl",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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