FKIE_CVE-2025-11844

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-10-22 14:15 - Updated: 2026-10-08 11:10
Summary
Hugging Face Smolagents version 1.20.0 contains an XPath injection vulnerability in the search_item_ctrl_f function located in src/smolagents/vision_web_browser.py. The function constructs an XPath query by directly concatenating user-supplied input into the XPath expression without proper sanitization or escaping. This allows an attacker to inject malicious XPath syntax that can alter the intended query logic. The vulnerability enables attackers to bypass search filters, access unintended DOM elements, and disrupt web automation workflows. This can lead to information disclosure, manipulation of AI agent interactions, and compromise the reliability of automated web tasks. The issue is fixed in version 1.22.0.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
huggingface smolagents *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "huggingface/smolagents",
          "vendor": "huggingface",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.22.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@huntr.dev"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:huggingface:smolagents:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4FBDA817-4B1A-4C1C-B28E-039793EE915C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.22.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.20.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Hugging Face Smolagents version 1.20.0 contains an XPath injection vulnerability in the search_item_ctrl_f function located in src/smolagents/vision_web_browser.py. The function constructs an XPath query by directly concatenating user-supplied input into the XPath expression without proper sanitization or escaping. This allows an attacker to inject malicious XPath syntax that can alter the intended query logic. The vulnerability enables attackers to bypass search filters, access unintended DOM elements, and disrupt web automation workflows. This can lead to information disclosure, manipulation of AI agent interactions, and compromise the reliability of automated web tasks. The issue is fixed in version 1.22.0."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Hugging Face Smolagents versi\u00f3n 1.20.0 contiene una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n XPath en la funci\u00f3n search_item_ctrl_f ubicada en src/smolagents/vision_web_browser.py. La funci\u00f3n construye una consulta XPath al concatenar directamente la entrada proporcionada por el usuario en la expresi\u00f3n XPath sin una sanitizaci\u00f3n o escape adecuados. Esto permite a un atacante inyectar sintaxis XPath maliciosa que puede alterar la l\u00f3gica de consulta prevista. La vulnerabilidad permite a los atacantes eludir los filtros de b\u00fasqueda, acceder a elementos DOM no deseados y perturbar los flujos de trabajo de automatizaci\u00f3n web. Esto puede conducir a la revelaci\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n, la manipulaci\u00f3n de las interacciones de los agentes de IA y comprometer la fiabilidad de las tareas web automatizadas. El problema se corrige en la versi\u00f3n 1.22.0."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-11844",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-08T11:10:00.250",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "security@huntr.dev",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-11844",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-22T14:07:23.770923Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-10-22T14:15:49.457",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@huntr.dev",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/huggingface/smolagents/commit/f570ed5e17999d4cf7d5e79c2830fbaefab8a794"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@huntr.dev",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/01ab4405-9bca-4b26-b7a3-5ca1863a69b4"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/01ab4405-9bca-4b26-b7a3-5ca1863a69b4"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@huntr.dev",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-643"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@huntr.dev",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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