FKIE_CVE-2024-50038
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-10-21 20:15 - Updated: 2025-11-03 23:16
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: xtables: avoid NFPROTO_UNSPEC where needed
syzbot managed to call xt_cluster match via ebtables:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11 at net/netfilter/xt_cluster.c:72 xt_cluster_mt+0x196/0x780
[..]
ebt_do_table+0x174b/0x2a40
Module registers to NFPROTO_UNSPEC, but it assumes ipv4/ipv6 packet
processing. As this is only useful to restrict locally terminating
TCP/UDP traffic, register this for ipv4 and ipv6 family only.
Pablo points out that this is a general issue, direct users of the
set/getsockopt interface can call into targets/matches that were only
intended for use with ip(6)tables.
Check all UNSPEC matches and targets for similar issues:
- matches and targets are fine except if they assume skb_network_header()
is valid -- this is only true when called from inet layer: ip(6) stack
pulls the ip/ipv6 header into linear data area.
- targets that return XT_CONTINUE or other xtables verdicts must be
restricted too, they are incompatbile with the ebtables traverser, e.g.
EBT_CONTINUE is a completely different value than XT_CONTINUE.
Most matches/targets are changed to register for NFPROTO_IPV4/IPV6, as
they are provided for use by ip(6)tables.
The MARK target is also used by arptables, so register for NFPROTO_ARP too.
While at it, bail out if connbytes fails to enable the corresponding
conntrack family.
This change passes the selftests in iptables.git.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.12 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.12 |
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"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: xtables: avoid NFPROTO_UNSPEC where needed\n\nsyzbot managed to call xt_cluster match via ebtables:\n\n WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11 at net/netfilter/xt_cluster.c:72 xt_cluster_mt+0x196/0x780\n [..]\n ebt_do_table+0x174b/0x2a40\n\nModule registers to NFPROTO_UNSPEC, but it assumes ipv4/ipv6 packet\nprocessing. As this is only useful to restrict locally terminating\nTCP/UDP traffic, register this for ipv4 and ipv6 family only.\n\nPablo points out that this is a general issue, direct users of the\nset/getsockopt interface can call into targets/matches that were only\nintended for use with ip(6)tables.\n\nCheck all UNSPEC matches and targets for similar issues:\n\n- matches and targets are fine except if they assume skb_network_header()\n is valid -- this is only true when called from inet layer: ip(6) stack\n pulls the ip/ipv6 header into linear data area.\n- targets that return XT_CONTINUE or other xtables verdicts must be\n restricted too, they are incompatbile with the ebtables traverser, e.g.\n EBT_CONTINUE is a completely different value than XT_CONTINUE.\n\nMost matches/targets are changed to register for NFPROTO_IPV4/IPV6, as\nthey are provided for use by ip(6)tables.\n\nThe MARK target is also used by arptables, so register for NFPROTO_ARP too.\n\nWhile at it, bail out if connbytes fails to enable the corresponding\nconntrack family.\n\nThis change passes the selftests in iptables.git."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: netfilter: xtables: evita NFPROTO_UNSPEC donde sea necesario syzbot logr\u00f3 llamar a xt_cluster match a trav\u00e9s de ebtables: ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 0 PID: 11 en net/netfilter/xt_cluster.c:72 xt_cluster_mt+0x196/0x780 [..] ebt_do_table+0x174b/0x2a40 El m\u00f3dulo se registra en NFPROTO_UNSPEC, pero asume el procesamiento de paquetes ipv4/ipv6. Como esto solo es \u00fatil para restringir el tr\u00e1fico TCP/UDP que termina localmente, reg\u00edstrelo solo para la familia ipv4 e ipv6. Pablo se\u00f1ala que este es un problema general, los usuarios directos de la interfaz set/getsockopt pueden llamar a destinos/coincidencias que solo estaban destinados a usarse con tablas ip(6). Compruebe todas las coincidencias y objetivos UNSPEC para ver si hay problemas similares: - las coincidencias y los objetivos est\u00e1n bien excepto si asumen que skb_network_header() es v\u00e1lido - esto solo es cierto cuando se llama desde la capa inet: la pila ip(6) extrae el encabezado ip/ipv6 en el \u00e1rea de datos lineales. - los objetivos que devuelven XT_CONTINUE u otros veredictos de xtables tambi\u00e9n deben restringirse, son incompatibles con el traverser de ebtables, por ejemplo, EBT_CONTINUE es un valor completamente diferente de XT_CONTINUE. La mayor\u00eda de las coincidencias/objetivos se cambian para registrarse para NFPROTO_IPV4/IPV6, ya que se proporcionan para su uso por ip(6)tables. El objetivo MARK tambi\u00e9n lo usan arptables, as\u00ed que reg\u00edstrese tambi\u00e9n para NFPROTO_ARP. Mientras tanto, abandone si connbytes no puede habilitar la familia conntrack correspondiente. Este cambio pasa las autopruebas en iptables.git."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2024-50038",
"lastModified": "2025-11-03T23:16:42.523",
"metrics": {
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"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
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"published": "2024-10-21T20:15:16.877",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0bfcb7b71e735560077a42847f69597ec7dcc326"
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"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
}
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"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
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]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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