FKIE_CVE-2024-39525
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-10-09 20:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 07:42
Severity
Summary
An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker sending a specific BGP packet to cause rpd to crash and restart, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). Continued receipt and processing of this packet will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.
This issue only affects systems with BGP traceoptions enabled and
requires a BGP session to be already established. Systems without BGP traceoptions enabled are not affected by this issue.
This issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.
This issue affects:
Junos OS:
* All versions before 21.2R3-S8,
* from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S8,
* from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S4,
* from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S4,
* from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3,
* from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S1,
* from 23.4 before 23.4R2;
Junos OS Evolved:
* All versions before 21.2R3-S8-EVO,
* from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S8-EVO,
* from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S4-EVO,
* from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S4-EVO,
* from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S3-EVO,
* from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S1-EVO,
* from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.
References
Impacted products
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"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
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]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An\u00a0Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker sending a specific BGP packet to cause rpd to crash and restart, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).\u00a0Continued receipt and processing of this packet will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.\n\nThis issue only affects systems with\u00a0BGP traceoptions enabled and \n\nrequires a BGP session to be already established.\u00a0 Systems without\u00a0BGP traceoptions enabled are not affected by this issue.\n\nThis issue affects iBGP and eBGP, and both\u00a0IPv4 and IPv6 are affected by this vulnerability.\n\nThis issue affects:\n\nJunos OS:\u00a0\n\n\n\n * All versions before 21.2R3-S8,\u00a0\n * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S8,\u00a0\n * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S4,\u00a0\n * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S4,\n * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3,\u00a0\n * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S1,\u00a0\n * from 23.4 before 23.4R2;\u00a0\n\n\n\n\nJunos OS Evolved:\u00a0\n\n\n\n * All versions before 21.2R3-S8-EVO,\u00a0\n * from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S8-EVO,\u00a0\n * from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S4-EVO,\u00a0\n * from 22.3-EVO before 22.3R3-S4-EVO,\n * from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S3-EVO,\u00a0\n * from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S1-EVO,\u00a0\n * from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una vulnerabilidad de manejo inadecuado de condiciones excepcionales en el daemon de protocolo de enrutamiento (rpd) de Juniper Networks Junos OS y Junos OS Evolved permite que un atacante no autenticado basado en la red env\u00ede un paquete BGP espec\u00edfico para provocar que rpd se bloquee y se reinicie, lo que da como resultado una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (DoS). La recepci\u00f3n y el procesamiento continuos de este paquete crear\u00e1n una condici\u00f3n de denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (DoS) sostenida. Este problema solo afecta a los sistemas con opciones de rastreo de BGP habilitadas y requiere que ya se haya establecido una sesi\u00f3n de BGP. Los sistemas sin opciones de rastreo de BGP habilitadas no se ven afectados por este problema. Este problema afecta a iBGP y eBGP, y tanto IPv4 como IPv6 se ven afectados por esta vulnerabilidad. Este problema afecta a: Junos OS: * Todas las versiones anteriores a 21.2R3-S8, * desde 21.4 hasta 21.4R3-S8, * desde 22.2 hasta 22.2R3-S4, * desde 22.3 hasta 22.3R3-S4, * desde 22.4 hasta 22.4R3-S3, * desde 23.2 hasta 23.2R2-S1, * desde 23.4 hasta 23.4R2; Junos OS Evolved: * Todas las versiones anteriores a 21.2R3-S8-EVO, * desde 21.4-EVO hasta 21.4R3-S8-EVO, * desde 22.2-EVO hasta 22.2R3-S4-EVO, * desde 22.3-EVO hasta 22.3R3-S4-EVO, * desde 22.4-EVO hasta 22.4R3-S3-EVO, * desde 23.2-EVO hasta 23.2R2-S1-EVO, * desde 23.4-EVO hasta 23.4R2-EVO."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2024-39525",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:42:07.327",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "sirt@juniper.net",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "sirt@juniper.net",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2024-39525",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-10-09T20:47:13.557291Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2024-10-09T20:15:08.920",
"references": [
{
"source": "sirt@juniper.net",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA88102"
},
{
"source": "sirt@juniper.net",
"tags": [
"Technical Description"
],
"url": "https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/cli-reference/topics/ref/statement/traceoptions-edit-protocols-bgp.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "sirt@juniper.net",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-755"
}
],
"source": "sirt@juniper.net",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.