FKIE_CVE-2024-26654

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-04-01 09:15 - Updated: 2026-08-04 11:16
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: sh: aica: reorder cleanup operations to avoid UAF bugs The dreamcastcard->timer could schedule the spu_dma_work and the spu_dma_work could also arm the dreamcastcard->timer. When the snd_pcm_substream is closing, the aica_channel will be deallocated. But it could still be dereferenced in the worker thread. The reason is that del_timer() will return directly regardless of whether the timer handler is running or not and the worker could be rescheduled in the timer handler. As a result, the UAF bug will happen. The racy situation is shown below: (Thread 1) | (Thread 2) snd_aicapcm_pcm_close() | ... | run_spu_dma() //worker | mod_timer() flush_work() | del_timer() | aica_period_elapsed() //timer kfree(dreamcastcard->channel) | schedule_work() | run_spu_dma() //worker ... | dreamcastcard->channel-> //USE In order to mitigate this bug and other possible corner cases, call mod_timer() conditionally in run_spu_dma(), then implement PCM sync_stop op to cancel both the timer and worker. The sync_stop op will be called from PCM core appropriately when needed.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/051e0840ffa8ab25554d6b14b62c9ab9e4901457Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c907bf56905de7d27b329afaf59c2fb35d17b04Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4206ad65a0ee76920041a755bd3c17c6ba59bba2Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61d4787692c1fccdc268ffa7a891f9c149f50901Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c990221681688da34295d6d76cc2f5b963e83f5Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d66ae0e7bb78b54e1e0525456c6b54e1d132046Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa39e6878f61f50892ee2dd9d2176f72020be845Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e955e8a7f38a856fc6534ba4e6bffd4d5cc80ac3Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eeb2a2ca0b8de7e1c66afaf719529154e7dc60b2Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/051e0840ffa8ab25554d6b14b62c9ab9e4901457Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c907bf56905de7d27b329afaf59c2fb35d17b04Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4206ad65a0ee76920041a755bd3c17c6ba59bba2Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61d4787692c1fccdc268ffa7a891f9c149f50901Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c990221681688da34295d6d76cc2f5b963e83f5Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d66ae0e7bb78b54e1e0525456c6b54e1d132046Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa39e6878f61f50892ee2dd9d2176f72020be845Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e955e8a7f38a856fc6534ba4e6bffd4d5cc80ac3Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eeb2a2ca0b8de7e1c66afaf719529154e7dc60b2Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00017.htmlMailing List

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  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: sh: aica: reorder cleanup operations to avoid UAF bugs\n\nThe dreamcastcard-\u003etimer could schedule the spu_dma_work and the\nspu_dma_work could also arm the dreamcastcard-\u003etimer.\n\nWhen the snd_pcm_substream is closing, the aica_channel will be\ndeallocated. But it could still be dereferenced in the worker\nthread. The reason is that del_timer() will return directly\nregardless of whether the timer handler is running or not and\nthe worker could be rescheduled in the timer handler. As a result,\nthe UAF bug will happen. The racy situation is shown below:\n\n      (Thread 1)                 |      (Thread 2)\nsnd_aicapcm_pcm_close()          |\n ...                             |  run_spu_dma() //worker\n                                 |    mod_timer()\n  flush_work()                   |\n  del_timer()                    |  aica_period_elapsed() //timer\n  kfree(dreamcastcard-\u003echannel)  |    schedule_work()\n                                 |  run_spu_dma() //worker\n  ...                            |    dreamcastcard-\u003echannel-\u003e //USE\n\nIn order to mitigate this bug and other possible corner cases,\ncall mod_timer() conditionally in run_spu_dma(), then implement\nPCM sync_stop op to cancel both the timer and worker. The sync_stop\nop will be called from PCM core appropriately when needed."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ALSA: sh: aica: reordenar operaciones de limpieza para evitar errores UAF. El dreamcastcard-\u0026gt;timer podr\u00eda programar el spu_dma_work y el spu_dma_work tambi\u00e9n podr\u00eda armar el dreamcastcard-\u0026gt;timer. Cuando se cierre snd_pcm_substream, se desasignar\u00e1 aica_channel. Pero a\u00fan se podr\u00eda eliminar la referencia en el hilo del trabajador. La raz\u00f3n es que del_timer() regresar\u00e1 directamente independientemente de si el controlador del temporizador se est\u00e1 ejecutando o no y el trabajador podr\u00eda reprogramarse en el controlador del temporizador. Como resultado, se producir\u00e1 el error UAF. La situaci\u00f3n picante se muestra a continuaci\u00f3n: (Thread 1) | (Thread 2) snd_aicapcm_pcm_close() | ... | run_spu_dma() //worker | mod_timer() flush_work() | del_timer() | aica_period_elapsed() //timer kfree(dreamcastcard-\u0026gt;channel) | schedule_work() | run_spu_dma() //worker ... | dreamcastcard-\u0026gt;channel-\u0026gt; //USE Para mitigar este error y otros posibles casos extremos, llame a mod_timer() condicionalmente en run_spu_dma(), luego implemente la operaci\u00f3n PCM sync_stop para cancelar tanto el temporizador como el trabajador. La operaci\u00f3n sync_stop se llamar\u00e1 desde el n\u00facleo PCM de forma adecuada cuando sea necesario."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-26654",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T11:16:53.580",
  "metrics": {
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          "baseScore": 7.8,
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          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
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            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:53:59.432754Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
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  "published": "2024-04-01T09:15:51.063",
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  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.