FKIE_CVE-2023-53198
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-15 14:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 06:44
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
raw: Fix NULL deref in raw_get_next().
Dae R. Jeong reported a NULL deref in raw_get_next() [0].
It seems that the repro was running these sequences in parallel so
that one thread was iterating on a socket that was being freed in
another netns.
unshare(0x40060200)
r0 = syz_open_procfs(0x0, &(0x7f0000002080)='net/raw\x00')
socket$inet_icmp_raw(0x2, 0x3, 0x1)
pread64(r0, &(0x7f0000000000)=""/10, 0xa, 0x10000000007f)
After commit 0daf07e52709 ("raw: convert raw sockets to RCU"), we
use RCU and hlist_nulls_for_each_entry() to iterate over SOCK_RAW
sockets. However, we should use spinlock for slow paths to avoid
the NULL deref.
Also, SOCK_RAW does not use SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, and the slab object
is not reused during iteration in the grace period. In fact, the
lockless readers do not check the nulls marker with get_nulls_value().
So, SOCK_RAW should use hlist instead of hlist_nulls.
Instead of adding an unnecessary barrier by sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(),
let's convert hlist_nulls to hlist and use sk_for_each_rcu() for
fast paths and sk_for_each() and spinlock for /proc/net/raw.
[0]:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000005: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f]
CPU: 2 PID: 20952 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.2.0-g048ec869bafd-dirty #7
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:read_pnet include/net/net_namespace.h:383 [inline]
RIP: 0010:sock_net include/net/sock.h:649 [inline]
RIP: 0010:raw_get_next net/ipv4/raw.c:974 [inline]
RIP: 0010:raw_get_idx net/ipv4/raw.c:986 [inline]
RIP: 0010:raw_seq_start+0x431/0x800 net/ipv4/raw.c:995
Code: ef e8 33 3d 94 f7 49 8b 6d 00 4c 89 ef e8 b7 65 5f f7 49 89 ed 49 83 c5 98 0f 84 9a 00 00 00 48 83 c5 c8 48 89 e8 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 80 3c 30 00 74 08 48 89 ef e8 00 3d 94 f7 4c 8b 7d 00 48 89 ef
RSP: 0018:ffffc9001154f9b0 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000000005 RBX: 1ffff1100302c8fd RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: ffffc9001154f988 RDI: ffffc9000f77a338
RBP: 0000000000000029 R08: ffffffff8a50ffb4 R09: fffffbfff24b6bd9
R10: fffffbfff24b6bd9 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88801db73b78
R13: fffffffffffffff9 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000030
FS: 00007f843ae8e700(0000) GS:ffff888063700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055bb9614b35f CR3: 000000003c672000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
seq_read_iter+0x4c6/0x10f0 fs/seq_file.c:225
seq_read+0x224/0x320 fs/seq_file.c:162
pde_read fs/proc/inode.c:316 [inline]
proc_reg_read+0x23f/0x330 fs/proc/inode.c:328
vfs_read+0x31e/0xd30 fs/read_write.c:468
ksys_pread64 fs/read_write.c:665 [inline]
__do_sys_pread64 fs/read_write.c:675 [inline]
__se_sys_pread64 fs/read_write.c:672 [inline]
__x64_sys_pread64+0x1e9/0x280 fs/read_write.c:672
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x4e/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x478d29
Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f843ae8dbe8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000011
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000791408 RCX: 0000000000478d29
RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000f477909a R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 000010000000007f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000791740
R13: 0000000000791414 R14: 0000000000791408 R15: 00007ffc2eb48a50
</TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010
---truncated---
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.3 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.3 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.3 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.3 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.3 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"include/net/raw.h",
"net/ipv4/raw.c",
"net/ipv4/raw_diag.c",
"net/ipv6/raw.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "b34056bedf04d08ef24f713a7f93bad1274a838d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0daf07e527095e64ee8927ce297ab626643e9f51",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "67daeaecd70ef20ab540c21739d3f633734967a1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0daf07e527095e64ee8927ce297ab626643e9f51",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0a78cf7264d29abeca098eae0b188a10aabc8a32",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0daf07e527095e64ee8927ce297ab626643e9f51",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "648067dd541591a0ddaa31afaaf4a7655d33c0d8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "04309b5f5d8dd77996b19ae6be8f42f9fc1679a0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.19",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.18.18",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.20",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.19.2",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"include/net/raw.h",
"net/ipv4/raw.c",
"net/ipv4/raw_diag.c",
"net/ipv6/raw.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.0",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.24",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.2.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B60CAFE2-08C3-461B-B5F8-25BEB0C9853E",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.19",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18.18",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DF529B80-4416-4DA9-A52D-58FA3CEE47B0",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.24",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.19.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "93C03C9A-798F-4CD5-912F-A436BFA0CC7E",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.2.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.3:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B8E3B0E8-FA27-4305-87BB-AF6C25B160CB",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.3:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A47F0FC3-CE52-4BA1-BA51-22F783938431",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.3:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3583026A-27EC-4A4C-850A-83F2AF970673",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.3:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DC271202-7570-4505-89A4-D602D47BFD00",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.3:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D413BB6D-4F74-4C7D-9163-47786619EF53",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nraw: Fix NULL deref in raw_get_next().\n\nDae R. Jeong reported a NULL deref in raw_get_next() [0].\n\nIt seems that the repro was running these sequences in parallel so\nthat one thread was iterating on a socket that was being freed in\nanother netns.\n\n unshare(0x40060200)\n r0 = syz_open_procfs(0x0, \u0026(0x7f0000002080)=\u0027net/raw\\x00\u0027)\n socket$inet_icmp_raw(0x2, 0x3, 0x1)\n pread64(r0, \u0026(0x7f0000000000)=\"\"/10, 0xa, 0x10000000007f)\n\nAfter commit 0daf07e52709 (\"raw: convert raw sockets to RCU\"), we\nuse RCU and hlist_nulls_for_each_entry() to iterate over SOCK_RAW\nsockets. However, we should use spinlock for slow paths to avoid\nthe NULL deref.\n\nAlso, SOCK_RAW does not use SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, and the slab object\nis not reused during iteration in the grace period. In fact, the\nlockless readers do not check the nulls marker with get_nulls_value().\nSo, SOCK_RAW should use hlist instead of hlist_nulls.\n\nInstead of adding an unnecessary barrier by sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(),\nlet\u0027s convert hlist_nulls to hlist and use sk_for_each_rcu() for\nfast paths and sk_for_each() and spinlock for /proc/net/raw.\n\n[0]:\ngeneral protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000005: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\nKASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f]\nCPU: 2 PID: 20952 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.2.0-g048ec869bafd-dirty #7\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:read_pnet include/net/net_namespace.h:383 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:sock_net include/net/sock.h:649 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:raw_get_next net/ipv4/raw.c:974 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:raw_get_idx net/ipv4/raw.c:986 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:raw_seq_start+0x431/0x800 net/ipv4/raw.c:995\nCode: ef e8 33 3d 94 f7 49 8b 6d 00 4c 89 ef e8 b7 65 5f f7 49 89 ed 49 83 c5 98 0f 84 9a 00 00 00 48 83 c5 c8 48 89 e8 48 c1 e8 03 \u003c42\u003e 80 3c 30 00 74 08 48 89 ef e8 00 3d 94 f7 4c 8b 7d 00 48 89 ef\nRSP: 0018:ffffc9001154f9b0 EFLAGS: 00010206\nRAX: 0000000000000005 RBX: 1ffff1100302c8fd RCX: 0000000000000000\nRDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: ffffc9001154f988 RDI: ffffc9000f77a338\nRBP: 0000000000000029 R08: ffffffff8a50ffb4 R09: fffffbfff24b6bd9\nR10: fffffbfff24b6bd9 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88801db73b78\nR13: fffffffffffffff9 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000030\nFS: 00007f843ae8e700(0000) GS:ffff888063700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 000055bb9614b35f CR3: 000000003c672000 CR4: 00000000003506e0\nDR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\nDR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n seq_read_iter+0x4c6/0x10f0 fs/seq_file.c:225\n seq_read+0x224/0x320 fs/seq_file.c:162\n pde_read fs/proc/inode.c:316 [inline]\n proc_reg_read+0x23f/0x330 fs/proc/inode.c:328\n vfs_read+0x31e/0xd30 fs/read_write.c:468\n ksys_pread64 fs/read_write.c:665 [inline]\n __do_sys_pread64 fs/read_write.c:675 [inline]\n __se_sys_pread64 fs/read_write.c:672 [inline]\n __x64_sys_pread64+0x1e9/0x280 fs/read_write.c:672\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x4e/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\nRIP: 0033:0x478d29\nCode: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007f843ae8dbe8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000011\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000791408 RCX: 0000000000478d29\nRDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 00000000f477909a R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 000010000000007f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000791740\nR13: 0000000000791414 R14: 0000000000791408 R15: 00007ffc2eb48a50\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\nModules linked in:\n---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\nRIP: 0010\n---truncated---"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2023-53198",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:44:29.250",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-09-15T14:15:42.223",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a78cf7264d29abeca098eae0b188a10aabc8a32"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67daeaecd70ef20ab540c21739d3f633734967a1"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b34056bedf04d08ef24f713a7f93bad1274a838d"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-476"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
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