FKIE_CVE-2023-52628
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-03-28 08:15 - Updated: 2026-08-04 10:18
Severity
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
7.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: nftables: exthdr: fix 4-byte stack OOB write
If priv->len is a multiple of 4, then dst[len / 4] can write past
the destination array which leads to stack corruption.
This construct is necessary to clean the remainder of the register
in case ->len is NOT a multiple of the register size, so make it
conditional just like nft_payload.c does.
The bug was added in 4.1 cycle and then copied/inherited when
tcp/sctp and ip option support was added.
Bug reported by Zero Day Initiative project (ZDI-CAN-21950,
ZDI-CAN-21951, ZDI-CAN-21961).
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/netfilter/nft_exthdr.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "28a97c43c9e32f437ebb8d6126f9bb7f3ca9521a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "49499c3e6e18b7677a63316f3ff54a16533dc28f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "cf39c4f77a773a547ac2bcf30ecdd303bb0c80cb",
"status": "affected",
"version": "49499c3e6e18b7677a63316f3ff54a16533dc28f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a7d86a77c33ba1c357a7504341172cc1507f0698",
"status": "affected",
"version": "49499c3e6e18b7677a63316f3ff54a16533dc28f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1ad7b189cc1411048434e8595ffcbe7873b71082",
"status": "affected",
"version": "49499c3e6e18b7677a63316f3ff54a16533dc28f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d9ebfc0f21377690837ebbd119e679243e0099cc",
"status": "affected",
"version": "49499c3e6e18b7677a63316f3ff54a16533dc28f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c8f292322ff16b9a2272a67de396c09a50e09dce",
"status": "affected",
"version": "49499c3e6e18b7677a63316f3ff54a16533dc28f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "fd94d9dadee58e09b49075240fe83423eb1dcd36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "49499c3e6e18b7677a63316f3ff54a16533dc28f",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/netfilter/nft_exthdr.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.1"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.1",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.19.316",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.279",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.198",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.132",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.54",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BD3CB157-23C2-46B5-AF99-3A3162A9588E",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.198",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5913891D-409A-4EEC-9231-F2EF5A493BC7",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.132",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "7353B9B4-AFFC-45DE-840E-1A7D2B00E7AD",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.54",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "CA8C8B88-AF36-445D-A228-AD78F3615373",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nftables: exthdr: fix 4-byte stack OOB write\n\nIf priv-\u003elen is a multiple of 4, then dst[len / 4] can write past\nthe destination array which leads to stack corruption.\n\nThis construct is necessary to clean the remainder of the register\nin case -\u003elen is NOT a multiple of the register size, so make it\nconditional just like nft_payload.c does.\n\nThe bug was added in 4.1 cycle and then copied/inherited when\ntcp/sctp and ip option support was added.\n\nBug reported by Zero Day Initiative project (ZDI-CAN-21950,\nZDI-CAN-21951, ZDI-CAN-21961)."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: netfilter: nftables: exthdr: corrige escritura OOB de pila de 4 bytes Si priv-\u0026gt;len es m\u00faltiplo de 4, entonces dst[len / 4] puede escribir m\u00e1s all\u00e1 de la matriz de destino que conduce a la corrupci\u00f3n de la pila. Esta construcci\u00f3n es necesaria para limpiar el resto del registro en caso de que -\u0026gt;len NO sea un m\u00faltiplo del tama\u00f1o del registro, as\u00ed que h\u00e1galo condicional tal como lo hace nft_payload.c. El error se agreg\u00f3 en el ciclo 4.1 y luego se copi\u00f3/hered\u00f3 cuando se agreg\u00f3 la compatibilidad con las opciones tcp/sctp e ip. Error informado por el proyecto Zero Day Initiative (ZDI-CAN-21950, ZDI-CAN-21951, ZDI-CAN-21961)."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2023-52628",
"lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:18:35.663",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.2,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2023-52628",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-03-28T18:07:47.232629Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2024-03-28T08:15:25.980",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ad7b189cc1411048434e8595ffcbe7873b71082"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28a97c43c9e32f437ebb8d6126f9bb7f3ca9521a"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7d86a77c33ba1c357a7504341172cc1507f0698"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8f292322ff16b9a2272a67de396c09a50e09dce"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf39c4f77a773a547ac2bcf30ecdd303bb0c80cb"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9ebfc0f21377690837ebbd119e679243e0099cc"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd94d9dadee58e09b49075240fe83423eb1dcd36"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ad7b189cc1411048434e8595ffcbe7873b71082"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28a97c43c9e32f437ebb8d6126f9bb7f3ca9521a"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7d86a77c33ba1c357a7504341172cc1507f0698"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8f292322ff16b9a2272a67de396c09a50e09dce"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf39c4f77a773a547ac2bcf30ecdd303bb0c80cb"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9ebfc0f21377690837ebbd119e679243e0099cc"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd94d9dadee58e09b49075240fe83423eb1dcd36"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-787"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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