FKIE_CVE-2023-52576
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-03-02 22:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 06:43
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/mm, kexec, ima: Use memblock_free_late() from ima_free_kexec_buffer()
The code calling ima_free_kexec_buffer() runs long after the memblock
allocator has already been torn down, potentially resulting in a use
after free in memblock_isolate_range().
With KASAN or KFENCE, this use after free will result in a BUG
from the idle task, and a subsequent kernel panic.
Switch ima_free_kexec_buffer() over to memblock_free_late() to avoid
that bug.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.6 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.6 |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"arch/x86/kernel/setup.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "eef16bfdb212da60f5144689f2967fb25b051a2b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fee3ff99bc67604fba77f19da0106f3ec52b1956",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d2dfbc0e3b7a04c2d941421a958dc31c897fb204",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fee3ff99bc67604fba77f19da0106f3ec52b1956",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "34cf99c250d5cd2530b93a57b0de31d3aaf8685b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fee3ff99bc67604fba77f19da0106f3ec52b1956",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"arch/x86/kernel/setup.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.13"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.13",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.56",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5.6",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "22500F70-0E58-4032-89D2-3152759A8C0A",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.56",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "870FC772-173A-4A0F-B1AF-7976AD6057D3",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5.6",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "84267A4F-DBC2-444F-B41D-69E15E1BEC97",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.6:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "FB440208-241C-4246-9A83-C1715C0DAA6C",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nx86/mm, kexec, ima: Use memblock_free_late() from ima_free_kexec_buffer()\n\nThe code calling ima_free_kexec_buffer() runs long after the memblock\nallocator has already been torn down, potentially resulting in a use\nafter free in memblock_isolate_range().\n\nWith KASAN or KFENCE, this use after free will result in a BUG\nfrom the idle task, and a subsequent kernel panic.\n\nSwitch ima_free_kexec_buffer() over to memblock_free_late() to avoid\nthat bug."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se resolvi\u00f3 la siguiente vulnerabilidad: x86/mm, kexec, ima: utilice memblock_free_late() desde ima_free_kexec_buffer(). El c\u00f3digo que llama a ima_free_kexec_buffer() se ejecuta mucho despu\u00e9s de que el asignador de memblock ya se haya eliminado, lo que podr\u00eda provocar un \u00daselo despu\u00e9s de forma gratuita en memblock_isolate_range(). Con KASAN o KFENCE, este Use After Free resultar\u00e1 en un ERROR de la tarea inactiva y un posterior p\u00e1nico en el kernel. Cambie ima_free_kexec_buffer() a memblock_free_late() para evitar ese error."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2023-52576",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:43:03.870",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2023-52576",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-07-24T14:52:41.445700Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2024-03-02T22:15:49.490",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34cf99c250d5cd2530b93a57b0de31d3aaf8685b"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2dfbc0e3b7a04c2d941421a958dc31c897fb204"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eef16bfdb212da60f5144689f2967fb25b051a2b"
},
{
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{
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"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2dfbc0e3b7a04c2d941421a958dc31c897fb204"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eef16bfdb212da60f5144689f2967fb25b051a2b"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-416"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
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- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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