FKIE_CVE-2023-45811
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-10-17 23:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 06:29
Severity
8.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/
Summary
Synchrony deobfuscator is a javascript cleaner & deobfuscator. A `__proto__` pollution vulnerability exists in versions before v2.4.4. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution. A `__proto__` pollution vulnerability exists in the `LiteralMap` transformer allowing crafted input to modify properties in the Object prototype. A fix has been released in `deobfuscator@2.4.4`. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should launch node with the [--disable-proto=delete][disable-proto] or [--disable-proto=throw][disable-proto] flags
References
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "synchrony",
"vendor": "relative",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.0.1, \u003c 2.4.4"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"affectedData": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:relative:synchrony:*:*:*:*:*:nodejs:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "synchrony",
"vendor": "relative",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.4.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:relative:synchrony:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "49B74BDF-C6AA-4C0C-9FA2-FD31C323BD2F",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.4.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.0.1",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Synchrony deobfuscator is a javascript cleaner \u0026 deobfuscator. A `__proto__` pollution vulnerability exists in versions before v2.4.4. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution. A `__proto__` pollution vulnerability exists in the `LiteralMap` transformer allowing crafted input to modify properties in the Object prototype. A fix has been released in `deobfuscator@2.4.4`. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should launch node with the [--disable-proto=delete][disable-proto] or [--disable-proto=throw][disable-proto] flags\n"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Synchrony deofuscator es un limpiador y desofuscador de JavaScript. Existe una vulnerabilidad de contaminaci\u00f3n `__proto__` en versiones anteriores a la v2.4.4. Una explotaci\u00f3n exitosa podr\u00eda conducir a la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario. Existe una vulnerabilidad de contaminaci\u00f3n `__proto__` en el transformador `LiteralMap` que permite que una entrada manipulada modifique las propiedades en el prototipo del objeto. Se ha publicado una soluci\u00f3n en `deobfuscator@2.4.4`. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen. Los usuarios que no puedan actualizar deben iniciar el nodo con los indicadores [--disable-proto=delete][disable-proto] o [--disable-proto=throw][disable-proto]"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2023-45811",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:29:34.340",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.4,
"impactScore": 6.0,
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2023-45811",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-09-13T15:26:06.582156Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2023-10-17T23:15:12.487",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/relative/synchrony/commit/b583126be94c4db7c5a478f1c5204bfb4162cf40"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/relative/synchrony/security/advisories/GHSA-jg82-xh3w-rhxx"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Broken Link"
],
"url": "https://github.com/relative/synchrony/security/advisories/src/transformers/literalmap.ts"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/relative/synchrony/commit/b583126be94c4db7c5a478f1c5204bfb4162cf40"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/relative/synchrony/security/advisories/GHSA-jg82-xh3w-rhxx"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Broken Link"
],
"url": "https://github.com/relative/synchrony/security/advisories/src/transformers/literalmap.ts"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-1321"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-1321"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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