Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2022-49851

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-01 15:16 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:19

Severity

7.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: riscv: fix reserved memory setup Currently, RISC-V sets up reserved memory using the "early" copy of the device tree. As a result, when trying to get a reserved memory region using of_reserved_mem_lookup(), the pointer to reserved memory regions is using the early, pre-virtual-memory address which causes a kernel panic when trying to use the buffer's name: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000000401c31ac Oops [#1] Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-00001-g0d9d6953d834 #1 Hardware name: Microchip PolarFire-SoC Icicle Kit (DT) epc : string+0x4a/0xea ra : vsnprintf+0x1e4/0x336 epc : ffffffff80335ea0 ra : ffffffff80338936 sp : ffffffff81203be0 gp : ffffffff812e0a98 tp : ffffffff8120de40 t0 : 0000000000000000 t1 : ffffffff81203e28 t2 : 7265736572203a46 s0 : ffffffff81203c20 s1 : ffffffff81203e28 a0 : ffffffff81203d22 a1 : 0000000000000000 a2 : ffffffff81203d08 a3 : 0000000081203d21 a4 : ffffffffffffffff a5 : 00000000401c31ac a6 : ffff0a00ffffff04 a7 : ffffffffffffffff s2 : ffffffff81203d08 s3 : ffffffff81203d00 s4 : 0000000000000008 s5 : ffffffff000000ff s6 : 0000000000ffffff s7 : 00000000ffffff00 s8 : ffffffff80d9821a s9 : ffffffff81203d22 s10: 0000000000000002 s11: ffffffff80d9821c t3 : ffffffff812f3617 t4 : ffffffff812f3617 t5 : ffffffff812f3618 t6 : ffffffff81203d08 status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 00000000401c31ac cause: 000000000000000d [<ffffffff80338936>] vsnprintf+0x1e4/0x336 [<ffffffff80055ae2>] vprintk_store+0xf6/0x344 [<ffffffff80055d86>] vprintk_emit+0x56/0x192 [<ffffffff80055ed8>] vprintk_default+0x16/0x1e [<ffffffff800563d2>] vprintk+0x72/0x80 [<ffffffff806813b2>] _printk+0x36/0x50 [<ffffffff8068af48>] print_reserved_mem+0x1c/0x24 [<ffffffff808057ec>] paging_init+0x528/0x5bc [<ffffffff808031ae>] setup_arch+0xd0/0x592 [<ffffffff8080070e>] start_kernel+0x82/0x73c early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() takes no arguments as it operates on initial_boot_params, which is populated by early_init_dt_verify(). On RISC-V, early_init_dt_verify() is called twice. Once, directly, in setup_arch() if CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB is not enabled and once indirectly, very early in the boot process, by parse_dtb() when it calls early_init_dt_scan_nodes(). This first call uses dtb_early_va to set initial_boot_params, which is not usable later in the boot process when early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() is called. On arm64 for example, the corresponding call to early_init_dt_scan_nodes() uses fixmap addresses and doesn't suffer the same fate. Move early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() further along the boot sequence, after the direct call to early_init_dt_verify() in setup_arch() so that the names use the correct virtual memory addresses. The above supposed that CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB was not set, but should work equally in the case where it is - unflatted_and_copy_device_tree() also updates initial_boot_params.

References

URL	Tags
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50e63dd8ed92045eb70a72d7ec725488320fb68b	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/518e49f0590de66555503aabe199ba8d3f2e24ac	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93598deb101540c4f9e7de15099ea8255b965fc2	Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94ab8f88feb75e3b1486102c0c9c550f37d9d137	Patch

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	*
linux	linux_kernel	5.4
linux	linux_kernel	5.4
linux	linux_kernel	5.4
linux	linux_kernel	5.4
linux	linux_kernel	5.4
linux	linux_kernel	5.4
linux	linux_kernel	5.4
linux	linux_kernel	5.4
linux	linux_kernel	6.1
linux	linux_kernel	6.1
linux	linux_kernel	6.1
linux	linux_kernel	6.1

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c",
            "arch/riscv/mm/init.c"
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          ],
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.4"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.155",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.79",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
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          "negate": false,
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    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nriscv: fix reserved memory setup\n\nCurrently, RISC-V sets up reserved memory using the \"early\" copy of the\ndevice tree. As a result, when trying to get a reserved memory region\nusing of_reserved_mem_lookup(), the pointer to reserved memory regions\nis using the early, pre-virtual-memory address which causes a kernel\npanic when trying to use the buffer\u0027s name:\n\n Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000000401c31ac\n Oops [#1]\n Modules linked in:\n CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-00001-g0d9d6953d834 #1\n Hardware name: Microchip PolarFire-SoC Icicle Kit (DT)\n epc : string+0x4a/0xea\n  ra : vsnprintf+0x1e4/0x336\n epc : ffffffff80335ea0 ra : ffffffff80338936 sp : ffffffff81203be0\n  gp : ffffffff812e0a98 tp : ffffffff8120de40 t0 : 0000000000000000\n  t1 : ffffffff81203e28 t2 : 7265736572203a46 s0 : ffffffff81203c20\n  s1 : ffffffff81203e28 a0 : ffffffff81203d22 a1 : 0000000000000000\n  a2 : ffffffff81203d08 a3 : 0000000081203d21 a4 : ffffffffffffffff\n  a5 : 00000000401c31ac a6 : ffff0a00ffffff04 a7 : ffffffffffffffff\n  s2 : ffffffff81203d08 s3 : ffffffff81203d00 s4 : 0000000000000008\n  s5 : ffffffff000000ff s6 : 0000000000ffffff s7 : 00000000ffffff00\n  s8 : ffffffff80d9821a s9 : ffffffff81203d22 s10: 0000000000000002\n  s11: ffffffff80d9821c t3 : ffffffff812f3617 t4 : ffffffff812f3617\n  t5 : ffffffff812f3618 t6 : ffffffff81203d08\n status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 00000000401c31ac cause: 000000000000000d\n [\u003cffffffff80338936\u003e] vsnprintf+0x1e4/0x336\n [\u003cffffffff80055ae2\u003e] vprintk_store+0xf6/0x344\n [\u003cffffffff80055d86\u003e] vprintk_emit+0x56/0x192\n [\u003cffffffff80055ed8\u003e] vprintk_default+0x16/0x1e\n [\u003cffffffff800563d2\u003e] vprintk+0x72/0x80\n [\u003cffffffff806813b2\u003e] _printk+0x36/0x50\n [\u003cffffffff8068af48\u003e] print_reserved_mem+0x1c/0x24\n [\u003cffffffff808057ec\u003e] paging_init+0x528/0x5bc\n [\u003cffffffff808031ae\u003e] setup_arch+0xd0/0x592\n [\u003cffffffff8080070e\u003e] start_kernel+0x82/0x73c\n\nearly_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() takes no arguments as it operates on\ninitial_boot_params, which is populated by early_init_dt_verify(). On\nRISC-V, early_init_dt_verify() is called twice. Once, directly, in\nsetup_arch() if CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB is not enabled and once indirectly,\nvery early in the boot process, by parse_dtb() when it calls\nearly_init_dt_scan_nodes().\n\nThis first call uses dtb_early_va to set initial_boot_params, which is\nnot usable later in the boot process when\nearly_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() is called. On arm64 for example, the\ncorresponding call to early_init_dt_scan_nodes() uses fixmap addresses\nand doesn\u0027t suffer the same fate.\n\nMove early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() further along the boot sequence,\nafter the direct call to early_init_dt_verify() in setup_arch() so that\nthe names use the correct virtual memory addresses. The above supposed\nthat CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB was not set, but should work equally in the case\nwhere it is - unflatted_and_copy_device_tree() also updates\ninitial_boot_params."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: riscv: correcci\u00f3n de la configuraci\u00f3n de memoria reservada Actualmente, RISC-V configura la memoria reservada utilizando la copia \"temprana\" del \u00e1rbol de dispositivos. Como resultado, al intentar obtener una regi\u00f3n de memoria reservada usando of_reserved_mem_lookup(), el puntero a las regiones de memoria reservadas usa la direcci\u00f3n anterior a la memoria virtual, lo que causa un p\u00e1nico del kernel al intentar usar el nombre del b\u00fafer: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000000401c31ac Oops [#1] M\u00f3dulos vinculados: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-00001-g0d9d6953d834 #1 Nombre del hardware: Microchip PolarFire-SoC Icicle Kit (DT) epc : string+0x4a/0xea ra : vsnprintf+0x1e4/0x336 epc : ffffffff80335ea0 ra : ffffffff80338936 sp : ffffffff81203be0 gp: ffffffff812e0a98 tp: ffffffff8120de40 t0: 0000000000000000 t1: ffffffff81203e28 t2: 7265736572203a46 s0: ffffffff81203c20 s1: ffffffff81203e28 a0: ffffffff81203d22 a1: 0000000000000000 a2: ffffffff81203d08 a3: 0000000081203d21 a4: ffffffffffffffff a5: 00000000401c31ac a6 : ffff0a00ffffff04 a7 : ffffffffffffffff s2 : ffffffff81203d08 s3 : ffffffff81203d00 s4 : 0000000000000008 s5 : ffffffff000000ff s6 : 0000000000ffffff s7 : 00000000ffffff00 s8 : ffffffff80d9821a s9 : ffffffff81203d22 s10: 000000000000002 s11: ffffffff80d9821c t3 : ffffffff812f3617 t4: ffffffff812f3617 t5: ffffffff812f3618 t6: ffffffff81203d08 estado: 0000000200000100 direcci\u00f3n incorrecta: 00000000401c31ac causa: 000000000000000d [] vsnprintf+0x1e4/0x336 [] vprintk_store+0xf6/0x344 [] vprintk_emit+0x56/0x192 [] vprintk_default+0x16/0x1e [] vprintk+0x72/0x80 [] _printk+0x36/0x50 [] print_reserved_mem+0x1c/0x24 [] paging_init+0x528/0x5bc [] setup_arch+0xd0/0x592 [] start_kernel+0x82/0x73c early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() no toma argumentos ya que opera en initial_boot_params, que se completa con early_init_dt_verify(). En RISC-V, early_init_dt_verify() se llama dos veces: una directamente, en setup_arch() si CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB no est\u00e1 habilitado, y otra indirectamente, en una fase muy temprana del proceso de arranque, mediante parse_dtb() al llamar a early_init_dt_scan_nodes(). Esta primera llamada utiliza dtb_early_va para establecer initial_boot_params, que no se puede utilizar posteriormente en el proceso de arranque cuando se llama a early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem(). En arm64, por ejemplo, la llamada correspondiente a early_init_dt_scan_nodes() utiliza direcciones fixmap y no sufre el mismo problema. Desplace early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() m\u00e1s adelante en la secuencia de arranque, despu\u00e9s de la llamada directa a early_init_dt_verify() en setup_arch() para que los nombres utilicen las direcciones de memoria virtual correctas. Lo anterior supuso que CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB no estaba configurado, pero deber\u00eda funcionar igualmente en el caso en que lo est\u00e9: unflatted_and_copy_device_tree() tambi\u00e9n actualiza initial_boot_params."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2022-49851",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:19:18.380",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-05-01T15:16:08.680",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50e63dd8ed92045eb70a72d7ec725488320fb68b"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/518e49f0590de66555503aabe199ba8d3f2e24ac"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93598deb101540c4f9e7de15099ea8255b965fc2"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94ab8f88feb75e3b1486102c0c9c550f37d9d137"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2022-49851 (GCVE-0-2022-49851)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-01 14:10 – Updated: 2026-05-23 15:22

Title

riscv: fix reserved memory setup

Summary

Severity

No CVSS data available.

Assigner

Linux CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6651 records in the last 180 days details

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94ab8f88feb75e3b1…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/518e49f0590de6655…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93598deb101540c4f…
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50e63dd8ed92045eb…

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Linux	Linux	Affected: 922b0375fc93fb1a20c5617e37c389c26bbccb70 , < 94ab8f88feb75e3b1486102c0c9c550f37d9d137 (git) Affected: 922b0375fc93fb1a20c5617e37c389c26bbccb70 , < 518e49f0590de66555503aabe199ba8d3f2e24ac (git) Affected: 922b0375fc93fb1a20c5617e37c389c26bbccb70 , < 93598deb101540c4f9e7de15099ea8255b965fc2 (git) Affected: 922b0375fc93fb1a20c5617e37c389c26bbccb70 , < 50e63dd8ed92045eb70a72d7ec725488320fb68b (git) Affected: f18ed5bee7bb8a0e99e1c7e7d45e0e51d3497248 (git) Affected: 5.3.8 , < 5.4 (semver)
Linux	Linux	Affected: 5.4 Unaffected: 0 , < 5.4 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.155 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.79 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.0.9 , ≤ 6.0.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c",
            "arch/riscv/mm/init.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "94ab8f88feb75e3b1486102c0c9c550f37d9d137",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "922b0375fc93fb1a20c5617e37c389c26bbccb70",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "518e49f0590de66555503aabe199ba8d3f2e24ac",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "922b0375fc93fb1a20c5617e37c389c26bbccb70",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "93598deb101540c4f9e7de15099ea8255b965fc2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "922b0375fc93fb1a20c5617e37c389c26bbccb70",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "50e63dd8ed92045eb70a72d7ec725488320fb68b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "922b0375fc93fb1a20c5617e37c389c26bbccb70",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f18ed5bee7bb8a0e99e1c7e7d45e0e51d3497248",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.3.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c",
            "arch/riscv/mm/init.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.4"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.4",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.155",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.79",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.155",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.79",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.9",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nriscv: fix reserved memory setup\n\nCurrently, RISC-V sets up reserved memory using the \"early\" copy of the\ndevice tree. As a result, when trying to get a reserved memory region\nusing of_reserved_mem_lookup(), the pointer to reserved memory regions\nis using the early, pre-virtual-memory address which causes a kernel\npanic when trying to use the buffer\u0027s name:\n\n Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000000401c31ac\n Oops [#1]\n Modules linked in:\n CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-00001-g0d9d6953d834 #1\n Hardware name: Microchip PolarFire-SoC Icicle Kit (DT)\n epc : string+0x4a/0xea\n  ra : vsnprintf+0x1e4/0x336\n epc : ffffffff80335ea0 ra : ffffffff80338936 sp : ffffffff81203be0\n  gp : ffffffff812e0a98 tp : ffffffff8120de40 t0 : 0000000000000000\n  t1 : ffffffff81203e28 t2 : 7265736572203a46 s0 : ffffffff81203c20\n  s1 : ffffffff81203e28 a0 : ffffffff81203d22 a1 : 0000000000000000\n  a2 : ffffffff81203d08 a3 : 0000000081203d21 a4 : ffffffffffffffff\n  a5 : 00000000401c31ac a6 : ffff0a00ffffff04 a7 : ffffffffffffffff\n  s2 : ffffffff81203d08 s3 : ffffffff81203d00 s4 : 0000000000000008\n  s5 : ffffffff000000ff s6 : 0000000000ffffff s7 : 00000000ffffff00\n  s8 : ffffffff80d9821a s9 : ffffffff81203d22 s10: 0000000000000002\n  s11: ffffffff80d9821c t3 : ffffffff812f3617 t4 : ffffffff812f3617\n  t5 : ffffffff812f3618 t6 : ffffffff81203d08\n status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 00000000401c31ac cause: 000000000000000d\n [\u003cffffffff80338936\u003e] vsnprintf+0x1e4/0x336\n [\u003cffffffff80055ae2\u003e] vprintk_store+0xf6/0x344\n [\u003cffffffff80055d86\u003e] vprintk_emit+0x56/0x192\n [\u003cffffffff80055ed8\u003e] vprintk_default+0x16/0x1e\n [\u003cffffffff800563d2\u003e] vprintk+0x72/0x80\n [\u003cffffffff806813b2\u003e] _printk+0x36/0x50\n [\u003cffffffff8068af48\u003e] print_reserved_mem+0x1c/0x24\n [\u003cffffffff808057ec\u003e] paging_init+0x528/0x5bc\n [\u003cffffffff808031ae\u003e] setup_arch+0xd0/0x592\n [\u003cffffffff8080070e\u003e] start_kernel+0x82/0x73c\n\nearly_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() takes no arguments as it operates on\ninitial_boot_params, which is populated by early_init_dt_verify(). On\nRISC-V, early_init_dt_verify() is called twice. Once, directly, in\nsetup_arch() if CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB is not enabled and once indirectly,\nvery early in the boot process, by parse_dtb() when it calls\nearly_init_dt_scan_nodes().\n\nThis first call uses dtb_early_va to set initial_boot_params, which is\nnot usable later in the boot process when\nearly_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() is called. On arm64 for example, the\ncorresponding call to early_init_dt_scan_nodes() uses fixmap addresses\nand doesn\u0027t suffer the same fate.\n\nMove early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem() further along the boot sequence,\nafter the direct call to early_init_dt_verify() in setup_arch() so that\nthe names use the correct virtual memory addresses. The above supposed\nthat CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB was not set, but should work equally in the case\nwhere it is - unflatted_and_copy_device_tree() also updates\ninitial_boot_params."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:22:59.677Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94ab8f88feb75e3b1486102c0c9c550f37d9d137"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/518e49f0590de66555503aabe199ba8d3f2e24ac"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93598deb101540c4f9e7de15099ea8255b965fc2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50e63dd8ed92045eb70a72d7ec725488320fb68b"
        }
      ],
      "title": "riscv: fix reserved memory setup",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-49851",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-01T14:10:06.274Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-01T14:05:17.230Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:22:59.677Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

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Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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