FKIE_CVE-2022-49698
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-02-26 07:01 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:18
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: use get_random_u32 instead of prandom
bh might occur while updating per-cpu rnd_state from user context,
ie. local_out path.
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: nginx/2725
caller is nft_ng_random_eval+0x24/0x54 [nft_numgen]
Call Trace:
check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0
nft_ng_random_eval+0x24/0x54 [nft_numgen]
Use the random driver instead, this also avoids need for local prandom
state. Moreover, prandom now uses the random driver since d4150779e60f
("random32: use real rng for non-deterministic randomness").
Based on earlier patch from Pablo Neira.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 5.19 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 5.19 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 5.19 |
{
"affected": [
{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/netfilter/nft_meta.c",
"net/netfilter/nft_numgen.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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"status": "affected",
"version": "978d8f9055c3a7c35db2ac99cd2580b993396e33",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d0906b0fffc9f19bc42708ca3e84e2089088386c",
"status": "affected",
"version": "978d8f9055c3a7c35db2ac99cd2580b993396e33",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "978d8f9055c3a7c35db2ac99cd2580b993396e33",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "b1fd94e704571f98b21027340eecf821b2bdffba",
"status": "affected",
"version": "978d8f9055c3a7c35db2ac99cd2580b993396e33",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
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"programFiles": [
"net/netfilter/nft_meta.c",
"net/netfilter/nft_numgen.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.18"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.18",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.127",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.51",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.18.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.19",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"configurations": [
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},
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"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: use get_random_u32 instead of prandom\n\nbh might occur while updating per-cpu rnd_state from user context,\nie. local_out path.\n\nBUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: nginx/2725\ncaller is nft_ng_random_eval+0x24/0x54 [nft_numgen]\nCall Trace:\n check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0\n nft_ng_random_eval+0x24/0x54 [nft_numgen]\n\nUse the random driver instead, this also avoids need for local prandom\nstate. Moreover, prandom now uses the random driver since d4150779e60f\n(\"random32: use real rng for non-deterministic randomness\").\n\nBased on earlier patch from Pablo Neira."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: netfilter: el uso de get_random_u32 en lugar de prandom bh podr\u00eda ocurrir mientras se actualiza rnd_state por CPU desde el contexto del usuario, es decir, la ruta local_out. ERROR: uso de smp_processor_id() en c\u00f3digo preemptible [00000000]: el llamador de nginx/2725 es nft_ng_random_eval+0x24/0x54 [nft_numgen] Rastreo de llamadas: check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0 nft_ng_random_eval+0x24/0x54 [nft_numgen] Use el controlador aleatorio en su lugar, esto tambi\u00e9n evita la necesidad de un estado prandom local. Adem\u00e1s, prandom ahora usa el controlador aleatorio desde d4150779e60f (\"random32: use real rng for non-deterministic randomness\"). Basado en un parche anterior de Pablo Neira."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2022-49698",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:18:53.813",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-02-26T07:01:44.547",
"references": [
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
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"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
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],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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