Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2022-40127

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2022-11-14 10:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:00

Severity

8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

A vulnerability in Example Dags of Apache Airflow allows an attacker with UI access who can trigger DAGs, to execute arbitrary commands via manually provided run_id parameter. This issue affects Apache Airflow Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.4.0.

References

URL	Tags
security@apache.org	http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/14/2	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
security@apache.org	https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/25960	Patch, Third Party Advisory
security@apache.org	https://lists.apache.org/thread/cf132hgm6jvzvsbpsozl3plf1r4cwysy	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/14/2	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/25960	Patch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.apache.org/thread/cf132hgm6jvzvsbpsozl3plf1r4cwysy	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	apache	airflow	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "Apache Airflow",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.4.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Apache Airflow",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:airflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "3CDC1C40-9571-4FDB-85EA-7A9F1D582FE7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.4.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability in Example Dags of Apache Airflow allows an attacker with UI access who can trigger DAGs, to execute arbitrary commands via manually provided run_id parameter. This issue affects Apache Airflow Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.4.0."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en Dags de ejemplo de Apache Airflow permite a un atacante con acceso a la interfaz de usuario que puede activar DAG ejecutar comandos arbitrarios a trav\u00e9s del par\u00e1metro run_id proporcionado manualmente. Este problema afecta a las versiones de Apache Airflow Apache Airflow anteriores a la 2.4.0."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2022-40127",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:00:58.767",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
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          "options": [
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          ],
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      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/14/2"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "url": "https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/25960"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/cf132hgm6jvzvsbpsozl3plf1r4cwysy"
    },
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    },
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      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/cf132hgm6jvzvsbpsozl3plf1r4cwysy"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
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      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
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      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2022-40127 (GCVE-0-2022-40127)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-14 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-30 18:58

Title

Apache Airflow <2.4.0 has an RCE in a bash example

Summary

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-30 18:58 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Assigner

apache CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 76/100 over 936 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/25960
https://lists.apache.org/thread/cf132hgm6jvzvsbps…
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/14/2	mailing-list

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Apache Software Foundation	Apache Airflow	Affected: Apache Airflow , < 2.4.0 (custom)

Credits

Apache Airflow PMC would like to thank L3yx of Syclover Security Team.

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
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              "version": "3.1"
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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