FKIE_CVE-2021-47418
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-05-21 15:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 04:17
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net_sched: fix NULL deref in fifo_set_limit()
syzbot reported another NULL deref in fifo_set_limit() [1]
I could repro the issue with :
unshare -n
tc qd add dev lo root handle 1:0 tbf limit 200000 burst 70000 rate 100Mbit
tc qd replace dev lo parent 1:0 pfifo_fast
tc qd change dev lo root handle 1:0 tbf limit 300000 burst 70000 rate 100Mbit
pfifo_fast does not have a change() operation.
Make fifo_set_limit() more robust about this.
[1]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
PGD 1cf99067 P4D 1cf99067 PUD 7ca49067 PMD 0
Oops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 1 PID: 14443 Comm: syz-executor959 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc3-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:0x0
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0xffffffffffffffd6.
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000e2f7310 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffff8d6ecc00 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff888024c27910 RDI: ffff888071e34000
RBP: ffff888071e34000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffff8fcfb947
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888024c27910
R13: ffff888071e34018 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88801ef74800
FS: 00007f321d897700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 00000000722c3000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
fifo_set_limit net/sched/sch_fifo.c:242 [inline]
fifo_set_limit+0x198/0x210 net/sched/sch_fifo.c:227
tbf_change+0x6ec/0x16d0 net/sched/sch_tbf.c:418
qdisc_change net/sched/sch_api.c:1332 [inline]
tc_modify_qdisc+0xd9a/0x1a60 net/sched/sch_api.c:1634
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x413/0xb80 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5572
netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2504
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1314 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x533/0x7d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1340
netlink_sendmsg+0x86d/0xdb0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1929
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:724
____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810 net/socket.c:2409
___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2463
__sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2492
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 5.15 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 5.15 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 5.15 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 5.15 |
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},
{
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},
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"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
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},
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"version": "4.19.211",
"versionType": "semver"
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{
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"version": "5.4.153",
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{
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},
{
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
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}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
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],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet_sched: fix NULL deref in fifo_set_limit()\n\nsyzbot reported another NULL deref in fifo_set_limit() [1]\n\nI could repro the issue with :\n\nunshare -n\ntc qd add dev lo root handle 1:0 tbf limit 200000 burst 70000 rate 100Mbit\ntc qd replace dev lo parent 1:0 pfifo_fast\ntc qd change dev lo root handle 1:0 tbf limit 300000 burst 70000 rate 100Mbit\n\npfifo_fast does not have a change() operation.\nMake fifo_set_limit() more robust about this.\n\n[1]\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\nPGD 1cf99067 P4D 1cf99067 PUD 7ca49067 PMD 0\nOops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\nCPU: 1 PID: 14443 Comm: syz-executor959 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc3-syzkaller #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011\nRIP: 0010:0x0\nCode: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0xffffffffffffffd6.\nRSP: 0018:ffffc9000e2f7310 EFLAGS: 00010246\nRAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffff8d6ecc00 RCX: 0000000000000000\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff888024c27910 RDI: ffff888071e34000\nRBP: ffff888071e34000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffff8fcfb947\nR10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888024c27910\nR13: ffff888071e34018 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88801ef74800\nFS: 00007f321d897700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 00000000722c3000 CR4: 00000000003506e0\nDR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\nDR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\nCall Trace:\n fifo_set_limit net/sched/sch_fifo.c:242 [inline]\n fifo_set_limit+0x198/0x210 net/sched/sch_fifo.c:227\n tbf_change+0x6ec/0x16d0 net/sched/sch_tbf.c:418\n qdisc_change net/sched/sch_api.c:1332 [inline]\n tc_modify_qdisc+0xd9a/0x1a60 net/sched/sch_api.c:1634\n rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x413/0xb80 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5572\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2504\n netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1314 [inline]\n netlink_unicast+0x533/0x7d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1340\n netlink_sendmsg+0x86d/0xdb0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1929\n sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline]\n sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:724\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810 net/socket.c:2409\n ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2463\n __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2492\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se resolvi\u00f3 la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net_sched: corrige el deref NULL en fifo_set_limit() syzbot inform\u00f3 otro deref NULL en fifo_set_limit() [1] Podr\u00eda reproducir el problema con: unshare -n tc qd add dev lo root handle 1:0 tbf limit 200000 burst 70000 rate 100Mbit tc qd reemplazar dev lo parent 1:0 pfifo_fast tc qd cambiar dev lo root handle 1:0 tbf limit 300000 burst 70000 rate 100Mbit pfifo_fast no tiene una operaci\u00f3n de cambio(). Haga que fifo_set_limit() sea m\u00e1s s\u00f3lido al respecto. [1] BUG: desreferencia del puntero NULL del kernel, direcci\u00f3n: 0000000000000000 PGD 1cf99067 P4D 1cf99067 PUD 7ca49067 PMD 0 Ups: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 1 PID: 14443 Comm: syz-executor959 No contaminado 5. 15.0-rc3- syzkaller #0 Nombre del hardware: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:0x0 C\u00f3digo: No se puede acceder a los bytes del c\u00f3digo de operaci\u00f3n en RIP 0xffffffffffffffd6. RSP: 0018:ffffc9000e2f7310 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffffffff8d6ecc00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: c27910 RDI: ffff888071e34000 RBP: ffff888071e34000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffff8fcfb947 R10: 00000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12 : ffff888024c27910 R13: ffff888071e34018 R14: 00000000000000000 R15: ffff88801ef74800 FS: 00007f321d897700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9d00000(0000) knlGS:00000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 50033 CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 00000000722c3000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 00000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Seguimiento de llamadas: fifo_set_limit net/sched/sch_fifo.c:242 [en l\u00ednea] fifo_set_limit+0x198/0x210 net/sched/sch_fifo.c:227 6ec/0x16d0 net/sched/sch_tbf.c: 418 qdisc_change net/sched/sch_api.c:1332 [en l\u00ednea] tc_modify_qdisc+0xd9a/0x1a60 net/sched/sch_api.c:1634 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x413/0xb80 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5572 netlink_rcv_skb+0x153/0x42 0 red/enlace de red /af_netlink.c:2504 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1314 [en l\u00ednea] netlink_unicast+0x533/0x7d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1340 netlink_sendmsg+0x86d/0xdb0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1929 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/ socket.c:704 [en l\u00ednea] sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:724 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810 net/socket.c:2409 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2463 __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0 x1b0 neto /socket.c:2492 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [en l\u00ednea] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 Entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2021-47418",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:17:25.597",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2021-47418",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:37:50.787552Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2024-05-21T15:15:27.257",
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"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-476"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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