FKIE_CVE-2021-47412

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-05-21 15:15 - Updated: 2026-08-04 10:17
Severity
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: block: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't tracked rq_qos framework is only applied on request based driver, so: 1) rq_qos_done_bio() needn't to be called for bio based driver 2) rq_qos_done_bio() needn't to be called for bio which isn't tracked, such as bios ended from error handling code. Especially in bio_endio(): 1) request queue is referred via bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->queue, which may be gone since request queue refcount may not be held in above two cases 2) q->rq_qos may be freed in blk_cleanup_queue() when calling into __rq_qos_done_bio() Fix the potential kernel panic by not calling rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't tracked. This way is safe because both ioc_rqos_done_bio() and blkcg_iolatency_done_bio() are nop if the bio isn't tracked.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/004b8f8a691205a93d9e80d98b786b2b97424d6ePatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a647a524a46736786c95cdb553a070322ca096e3Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db60edbfff332a6a5477c367af8125f034570989Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/004b8f8a691205a93d9e80d98b786b2b97424d6ePatch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a647a524a46736786c95cdb553a070322ca096e3Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel 5.15
linux linux_kernel 5.15
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "block/bio.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "db60edbfff332a6a5477c367af8125f034570989",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "67b42d0bf7a8fd1ec0cf1acdc9550e688d7c8578",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "004b8f8a691205a93d9e80d98b786b2b97424d6e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "67b42d0bf7a8fd1ec0cf1acdc9550e688d7c8578",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "a647a524a46736786c95cdb553a070322ca096e3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "67b42d0bf7a8fd1ec0cf1acdc9550e688d7c8578",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "block/bio.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.19"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.241",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.14.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.14.11",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "AC788FBF-3063-4B89-9406-EA698F0B9B1C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.241",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9E845F47-DE3A-41CF-BB74-007A8AF3E47C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.14.11",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E46C74C6-B76B-4C94-A6A4-FD2FFF62D644",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "60134C3A-06E4-48C1-B04F-2903732A4E56",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nblock: don\u0027t call rq_qos_ops-\u003edone_bio if the bio isn\u0027t tracked\n\nrq_qos framework is only applied on request based driver, so:\n\n1) rq_qos_done_bio() needn\u0027t to be called for bio based driver\n\n2) rq_qos_done_bio() needn\u0027t to be called for bio which isn\u0027t tracked,\nsuch as bios ended from error handling code.\n\nEspecially in bio_endio():\n\n1) request queue is referred via bio-\u003ebi_bdev-\u003ebd_disk-\u003equeue, which\nmay be gone since request queue refcount may not be held in above two\ncases\n\n2) q-\u003erq_qos may be freed in blk_cleanup_queue() when calling into\n__rq_qos_done_bio()\n\nFix the potential kernel panic by not calling rq_qos_ops-\u003edone_bio if\nthe bio isn\u0027t tracked. This way is safe because both ioc_rqos_done_bio()\nand blkcg_iolatency_done_bio() are nop if the bio isn\u0027t tracked."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: bloque: no llame a rq_qos_ops-\u0026gt;done_bio si no se realiza un seguimiento de la biograf\u00eda. El framework rq_qos solo se aplica en el controlador basado en solicitudes, por lo que: 1) rq_qos_done_bio() no necesita hacerlo ser llamado para un controlador basado en biograf\u00eda 2) No es necesario llamar a rq_qos_done_bio() para una biograf\u00eda que no est\u00e1 rastreada, como una biograf\u00eda terminada por un c\u00f3digo de manejo de errores. Especialmente en bio_endio(): 1) la cola de solicitudes se remite a trav\u00e9s de bio-\u0026gt;bi_bdev-\u0026gt;bd_disk-\u0026gt;queue, que puede desaparecer ya que el recuento de la cola de solicitudes no se puede mantener en los dos casos anteriores 2) q-\u0026gt;rq_qos se puede liberar en blk_cleanup_queue() al llamar a __rq_qos_done_bio() Solucione el posible p\u00e1nico del kernel al no llamar a rq_qos_ops-\u0026gt;done_bio si no se realiza un seguimiento de la biograf\u00eda. Esta forma es segura porque tanto ioc_rqos_done_bio() como blkcg_iolatency_done_bio() no funcionan si no se realiza un seguimiento de la biograf\u00eda."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-47412",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:17:02.490",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2021-47412",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-06-11T17:28:47.066559Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-05-21T15:15:26.700",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/004b8f8a691205a93d9e80d98b786b2b97424d6e"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a647a524a46736786c95cdb553a070322ca096e3"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db60edbfff332a6a5477c367af8125f034570989"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/004b8f8a691205a93d9e80d98b786b2b97424d6e"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a647a524a46736786c95cdb553a070322ca096e3"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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