FKIE_CVE-2021-22498

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2021-01-19 16:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 03:37
Summary
XML External Entity Injection vulnerability in Micro Focus Application Lifecycle Management (Previously known as Quality Center) product. The vulnerability affects versions 12.x, 12.60 Patch 5 and earlier, 15.0.1 Patch 2 and earlier and 15.5. The vulnerability could be exploited to allow an XML External Entity Injection.

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "Application Lifecycle Management ( Previously known as Quality Center ).",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Affected versions are:  12.x, 12.60 Patch 5 and earlier, 15.0.1 Patch 2 and earlier and 15.5."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@opentext.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:application_lifecycle_management:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "04E989E6-96B6-431F-A68E-44C3DC4CCC31",
              "versionEndIncluding": "12.60",
              "versionStartIncluding": "12.50",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:application_lifecycle_management:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "8C2AA512-D7E4-4ABF-B495-542D4EB856C3",
              "versionEndIncluding": "15.0.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:application_lifecycle_management:12.60:patch1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7424FAB0-201A-4908-8826-245DA119C5F7",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:application_lifecycle_management:12.60:patch2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "48260409-EAC4-4294-A665-76F5D97F74BC",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:application_lifecycle_management:12.60:patch3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2D261545-AB84-4C3D-8EDB-9986B5B5C252",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:application_lifecycle_management:12.60:patch4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E49D67E6-5499-4653-B945-C17DE52ADD2C",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:application_lifecycle_management:12.60:patch5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E19D3008-08D5-4E5F-9F67-99E917EDE855",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:application_lifecycle_management:15.0.1:patch1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B90BEA78-299C-4AE2-ABE7-D499F05C4E8B",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:application_lifecycle_management:15.0.1:patch2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "41910128-1873-40CB-9875-48940AC95AD8",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:application_lifecycle_management:15.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C5B5A87A-BE3D-4041-A971-8DF3A32D578A",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "XML External Entity Injection vulnerability in Micro Focus Application Lifecycle Management (Previously known as Quality Center) product. The vulnerability affects versions 12.x, 12.60 Patch 5 and earlier, 15.0.1 Patch 2 and earlier and 15.5. The vulnerability could be exploited to allow an XML External Entity Injection."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de Inyecci\u00f3n de Entidad Externa XML en el producto Micro Focus Application Lifecycle Management (anteriormente se conoce como Quality Center).\u0026#xa0;La vulnerabilidad afecta a las versiones 12.x, 12.60 Parche 5 y anteriores, 15.0.1 Parche 2 y anteriores y 15.5.\u0026#xa0;La vulnerabilidad podr\u00eda ser explotada para permitir una Inyecci\u00f3n de Entidad Externa XML"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-22498",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:37:19.777",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2021-01-19T16:15:13.250",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@opentext.com",
      "url": "https://softwaresupport.softwaregrp.com/doc/KM03771781"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://softwaresupport.softwaregrp.com/doc/KM03771781"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@opentext.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-611"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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