FKIE_CVE-2021-1578

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2021-08-25 20:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 03:32
Summary
A vulnerability in an API endpoint of Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) and Cisco Cloud Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (Cloud APIC) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges to Administrator on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to an improper policy default setting. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using a non-privileged credential for Cisco ACI Multi-Site Orchestrator (MSO) to send a specific API request to a managed Cisco APIC or Cloud APIC device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain Administrator credentials on the affected device.

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC)",
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D6249DC9-27F1-4654-AA22-AC5653C304F7",
              "versionEndIncluding": "5.1\\(3e\\)",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:application_policy_infrastructure_controller:5.0\\(2h\\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F1BBC0EE-5C05-4E88-95CC-2FEB7ABE95C7",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:cloud_application_policy_infrastructure_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "55C30D3C-ED14-4167-AF88-306D1E79A570",
              "versionEndIncluding": "5.1\\(3e\\)",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:cloud_application_policy_infrastructure_controller:5.0\\(2h\\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A6E3BDEB-E94E-4957-8BAB-DECCECADF481",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability in an API endpoint of Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) and Cisco Cloud Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (Cloud APIC) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges to Administrator on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to an improper policy default setting. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using a non-privileged credential for Cisco ACI Multi-Site Orchestrator (MSO) to send a specific API request to a managed Cisco APIC or Cloud APIC device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain Administrator credentials on the affected device."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en un endpoint de la API de Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) y Cisco Cloud Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (Cloud APIC) podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante remoto autenticado elevar los privilegios a Administrador en un dispositivo afectado. Esta vulnerabilidad es debido a una configuraci\u00f3n inapropiada de la pol\u00edtica predeterminada. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad al usar una credencial sin privilegios para Cisco ACI Multi-Site Orchestrator (MSO) para enviar una petici\u00f3n de API espec\u00edfica a un dispositivo manejado por Cisco APIC o Cloud APIC. Una explotaci\u00f3n con \u00e9xito podr\u00eda permitir al atacante obtener credenciales de Administrador en el dispositivo afectado."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-1578",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:32:05.683",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "baseScore": 9.0,
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
        "impactScore": 10.0,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "psirt@cisco.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2021-1578",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-11-07T21:43:24.747573Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2021-08-25T20:15:10.080",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-capic-pesc-pkmGK4J"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-capic-pesc-pkmGK4J"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-636"
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-755"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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