FKIE_CVE-2020-26298

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2021-01-11 19:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 03:08
Summary
Redcarpet is a Ruby library for Markdown processing. In Redcarpet before version 3.5.1, there is an injection vulnerability which can enable a cross-site scripting attack. In affected versions no HTML escaping was being performed when processing quotes. This applies even when the `:escape_html` option was being used. This is fixed in version 3.5.1 by the referenced commit.
References
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q3wr-qw3g-3p4hThird Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/vmg/redcarpet/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#version-351-securityRelease Notes, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/vmg/redcarpet/commit/a699c82292b17c8e6a62e1914d5eccc252272793Patch, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/01/msg00014.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BFMYDIONVWATY7EB6EARDVXT47AYCRNM/
security-advisories@github.comhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FNO4ZZUPGAEUXKQL4G2HRIH7CUZKPCT6/
security-advisories@github.comhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PXNNWHHAPREDM3XJDACYRTK7DBMUONBI/
security-advisories@github.comhttps://rubygems.org/gems/redcarpetProduct, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4831Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q3wr-qw3g-3p4hThird Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/vmg/redcarpet/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#version-351-securityRelease Notes, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/vmg/redcarpet/commit/a699c82292b17c8e6a62e1914d5eccc252272793Patch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/01/msg00014.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BFMYDIONVWATY7EB6EARDVXT47AYCRNM/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FNO4ZZUPGAEUXKQL4G2HRIH7CUZKPCT6/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PXNNWHHAPREDM3XJDACYRTK7DBMUONBI/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://rubygems.org/gems/redcarpetProduct, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4831Third Party Advisory
Impacted products

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "redcarpet",
          "vendor": "vmg",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 3.5.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:redcarpet_project:redcarpet:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "902228CC-361A-4FB7-B856-DB57477CD68F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.5.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Redcarpet is a Ruby library for Markdown processing. In Redcarpet before version 3.5.1, there is an injection vulnerability which can enable a cross-site scripting attack. In affected versions no HTML escaping was being performed when processing quotes. This applies even when the `:escape_html` option was being used. This is fixed in version 3.5.1 by the referenced commit."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Redcarpet es una biblioteca de Ruby para el procesamiento de Descuentos.\u0026#xa0;En Redcarpet versiones anteriores a 3.5.1, se presenta una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n que puede habilitar un ataque de tipo cross-site scripting.\u0026#xa0;En las versiones afectadas, no se llevaba a cabo ning\u00fan escape HTML al procesar las cotizaciones.\u0026#xa0;Esto aplica incluso cuando la opci\u00f3n \":escape_html\" hab\u00eda sido usada.\u0026#xa0;Esto es corregido en la versi\u00f3n 3.5.1 mediante la confirmaci\u00f3n de referencia"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2020-26298",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:08:01.600",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 3.5,
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 4.0,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2021-01-11T19:15:13.133",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q3wr-qw3g-3p4h"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/vmg/redcarpet/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#version-351-security"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/vmg/redcarpet/commit/a699c82292b17c8e6a62e1914d5eccc252272793"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/01/msg00014.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BFMYDIONVWATY7EB6EARDVXT47AYCRNM/"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FNO4ZZUPGAEUXKQL4G2HRIH7CUZKPCT6/"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PXNNWHHAPREDM3XJDACYRTK7DBMUONBI/"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://rubygems.org/gems/redcarpet"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4831"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q3wr-qw3g-3p4h"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/vmg/redcarpet/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#version-351-security"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/vmg/redcarpet/commit/a699c82292b17c8e6a62e1914d5eccc252272793"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/01/msg00014.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BFMYDIONVWATY7EB6EARDVXT47AYCRNM/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FNO4ZZUPGAEUXKQL4G2HRIH7CUZKPCT6/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PXNNWHHAPREDM3XJDACYRTK7DBMUONBI/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Product",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://rubygems.org/gems/redcarpet"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4831"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-74"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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