FKIE_CVE-2020-15177

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2020-10-07 19:15 - Updated: 2024-11-21 05:05
Severity
8.0 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Summary
In GLPI before version 9.5.2, the `install/install.php` endpoint insecurely stores user input into the database as `url_base` and `url_base_api`. These settings are referenced throughout the application and allow for vulnerabilities like Cross-Site Scripting and Insecure Redirection Since authentication is not required to perform these changes,anyone could point these fields at malicious websites or form input in a way to trigger XSS. Leveraging JavaScript it's possible to steal cookies, perform actions as the user, etc. The issue is patched in version 9.5.2.
References
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/commit/a8109d4ee970a222faf48cf48fae2d2f06465796Patch, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/commit/a8109d4ee970a222faf48cf48fae2d2f06465796Patch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
glpi-project glpi *
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:glpi-project:glpi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4FDDC1DB-791A-495C-84D1-110B95394022",
              "versionEndExcluding": "9.5.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In GLPI before version 9.5.2, the `install/install.php` endpoint insecurely stores user input into the database as `url_base` and `url_base_api`. These settings are referenced throughout the application and allow for vulnerabilities like Cross-Site Scripting and Insecure Redirection Since authentication is not required to perform these changes,anyone could point these fields at malicious websites or form input in a way to trigger XSS. Leveraging JavaScript it\u0027s possible to steal cookies, perform actions as the user, etc. The issue is patched in version 9.5.2."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En GLPI versiones anteriores a 9.5.2, el endpoint \"install/install.php\" almacena de forma no segura la entrada del usuario en la base de datos como \"url_base\" y \"url_base_api\".\u0026#xa0;Se hace referencia a estas configuraciones en toda la aplicaci\u00f3n y permiten vulnerabilidades como Cross-Site Scripting y Redireccionamiento No Seguro. Dado que no se requiere autenticaci\u00f3n para realizar estos cambios, cualquiera podr\u00eda apuntar estos campos a sitios web maliciosos o ingresar datos de formulario para desencadenar un XSS.\u0026#xa0;Aprovechando JavaScript es posible robar cookies, realizar acciones como el usuario, etc. El problema est\u00e1 parcheado en la versi\u00f3n 9.5.2"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2020-15177",
  "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:05:00.720",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 8.0,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 5.8,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2020-10-07T19:15:12.797",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/commit/a8109d4ee970a222faf48cf48fae2d2f06465796"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/commit/a8109d4ee970a222faf48cf48fae2d2f06465796"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-prvh-9m4h-4m79"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.