FKIE_CVE-2020-12641
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2020-05-04 15:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 02:52
Severity
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/
Summary
rcube_image.php in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in a configuration setting for im_convert_path or im_identify_path.
References
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "n/a",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
}
],
"cisaActionDue": "2023-07-13",
"cisaExploitAdd": "2023-06-22",
"cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
"cisaVulnerabilityName": "Roundcube Webmail Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1A480FE5-CB10-4B95-91A4-4905FF92C28D",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.2.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "8AD7B4A0-4163-46A5-95FE-B9F88D9E4F7F",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.3.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.3.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B7D3A5C6-648A-4866-92CE-F7D37D0F6122",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.4.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.4.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:backports_sle:15.0:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "40513095-7E6E-46B3-B604-C926F1BA3568",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:backports_sle:15.0:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "67E82302-4B77-44F3-97B1-24C18AC4A35D",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B620311B-34A3-48A6-82DF-6F078D7A4493",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B009C22E-30A4-4288-BCF6-C3E81DEAF45A",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "rcube_image.php in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in a configuration setting for im_convert_path or im_identify_path."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "El archivo rcube_image.php en Roundcube Webmail versiones anteriores a la versi\u00f3n 1.4.4, permite a atacantes ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario por medio de metacaracteres de shell en un ajuste de configuraci\u00f3n para im_convert_path o im_identify_path."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2020-12641",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:52:03.327",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
"impactScore": 6.4,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2020-12641",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "active"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-04T19:53:48.191667Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2020-05-04T15:15:14.417",
"references": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00083.html"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2020-12641-Command%20Injection-Roundcube"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/fcfb099477f353373c34c8a65c9035b06b364db3"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/compare/1.4.3...1.4.4"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.4.4"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://roundcube.net/news/2020/04/29/security-updates-1.4.4-1.3.11-and-1.2.10"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-41"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00083.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2020-12641-Command%20Injection-Roundcube"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/fcfb099477f353373c34c8a65c9035b06b364db3"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/compare/1.4.3...1.4.4"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.4.4"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://roundcube.net/news/2020/04/29/security-updates-1.4.4-1.3.11-and-1.2.10"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-41"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"tags": [
"US Government Resource"
],
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-12641"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-78"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Nomenclature
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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