FKIE_CVE-2018-14781

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2018-08-13 21:48 - Updated: 2026-06-17 01:41
Summary
Medtronic MiniMed MMT devices when paired with a remote controller and having the “easy bolus” and “remote bolus” options enabled (non-default), are vulnerable to a capture-replay attack. An attacker can capture the wireless transmissions between the remote controller and the pump and replay them to cause an insulin (bolus) delivery.

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MMT- 508 - MiniMed pump",
          "vendor": "Medtronic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MMT \u2013 511 pump Paradigm",
          "vendor": "Medtronic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MMT \u2013 512 / MMT \u2013 712 Paradigm x12",
          "vendor": "Medtronic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MMT \u2013 515 / MMT \u2013 715 Paradigm x15",
          "vendor": "Medtronic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MMT \u2013 522 / MMT \u2013 722 Paradigm REAL-TIME",
          "vendor": "Medtronic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MMT \u2013 522(K) / MMT \u2013 722(K) Paradigm REAL-TIME",
          "vendor": "Medtronic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MMT \u2013 523 / MMT \u2013 723 Paradigm Revel",
          "vendor": "Medtronic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MMT \u2013 523(K) / MMT \u2013 723(K) Paradigm",
          "vendor": "Medtronic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MMT \u2013 554 / MMT \u2013 754 MiniMed Veo",
          "vendor": "Medtronic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MMT \u2013 551 / MMT \u2013 751 MiniMed 530G",
          "vendor": "Medtronic",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:medtronicdiabetes:508_minimed_insulin_pump_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EF9C0D70-7924-414E-98EF-245E52ED8838",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:medtronicdiabetes:508_minimed_insulin_pump:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "FF20B7E1-C7E3-45E6-A981-6A02807A2411",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:medtronicdiabetes:522_paradigm_real-time_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "3A8E9BE8-E17F-490D-BCE7-92D43BE14574",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:medtronicdiabetes:522_paradigm_real-time:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "CCD29F70-6322-4891-8036-6BDE7F98B08A",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:medtronicdiabetes:722_paradigm_real-time_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "95CAA730-1862-4D91-B962-28A2D8EB07F2",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:medtronicdiabetes:722_paradigm_real-time:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "AB82801B-A8AA-47C9-BC9E-A4FCCC4BF10C",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:medtronicdiabetes:523_paradigm_revel_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2C8DF53F-B5DB-4690-87E8-8CECF77783EE",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:medtronicdiabetes:523_paradigm_revel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "95A2BE4F-FE1B-496C-8237-73F8BF0639E6",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:medtronicdiabetes:723_paradigm_revel_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A1F8021A-E8CD-4B6A-979D-5E3F18EB6B4A",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:medtronicdiabetes:723_paradigm_revel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "AB2EF040-CE07-4430-8707-689666B7AE61",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:medtronicdiabetes:523k_paradigm_revel_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "175AE115-73FA-4A1E-B8D6-185522D8AAEC",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:medtronicdiabetes:523k_paradigm_revel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "425712F3-B98B-4D0E-97B9-E94D5216A43F",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:medtronicdiabetes:723k_paradigm_revel_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "83888F47-99B8-4D7F-9049-6B9168BBFA70",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:medtronicdiabetes:723k_paradigm_revel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "04627C77-7F76-4883-8C6D-77579F4AF28E",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:medtronicdiabetes:551_minimed_530g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "86BAFB4D-49CF-4855-8A84-D41BD80A16D4",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:medtronicdiabetes:551_minimed_530g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2AE48E5F-E955-4351-BC2E-E6EF0EB40AAB",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:medtronicdiabetes:751_minimed_530g_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "8AE64752-1F20-4F8B-9048-4B004A3B3CB2",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:medtronicdiabetes:751_minimed_530g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B63924E6-F2F3-47A9-BCDC-5EC4B665DC9D",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Medtronic MiniMed MMT \n\ndevices when paired with a remote controller and having the \u201ceasy bolus\u201d and \u201cremote bolus\u201d options enabled (non-default), are vulnerable to a capture-replay attack. An attacker can capture the wireless transmissions between the remote controller and the pump and replay them to cause an insulin (bolus) delivery."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En la v\u00e1lvula de insulina de Medtronic MMT 508 MiniMed, 522 / MMT - 722 Paradigm REAL-TIME, 523 / MMT - 723 Paradigm Revel, 523K / MMT - 723K Paradigm Revel y 551 / MMT - 751 MiniMed 530G, estos modelos, cuando se emparejan con un controlador remoto y tienen las opciones \"easy bolus\" y \"remote bolus\" habilitadas (no por defecto), son vulnerables a un ataque de captura y reproducci\u00f3n. Un atacante puede capturar las transmisiones inal\u00e1mbricas entre el controlador remoto y la v\u00e1lvula y reproducirlas para provocar una inyecci\u00f3n de insulina (bolus)."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2018-14781",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:41:37.633",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 2.9,
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 5.5,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2018-08-13T21:48:01.227",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105044"
    },
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "url": "https://global.medtronic.com/xg-en/product-security/security-bulletins/minimed.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-219-02"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105044"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSMA-18-219-02"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-294"
        }
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.