CVE-2026-98906 (GCVE-0-2026-98906)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-23 11:54 – Updated: 2026-10-26 06:56
VLAI
Title
net: lan966x: restore RX state on reload failure
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: lan966x: restore RX state on reload failure lan966x_fdma_reload() backs up rx->page_pool and rx->fdma before reallocating the RX resources for the new MTU. If the allocation fails, the restore path puts these fields back before restarting RX. However, the reload path also updates rx->page_order and rx->max_mtu before calling lan966x_fdma_rx_alloc(). These fields are not restored on failure, so RX can be restarted with the old pages, old FDMA state and old page pool, but with the page geometry from the failed new MTU. This can make the XDP path advertise a frame size derived from the new page_order while the actual RX pages still come from the old allocation. For example, after a failed reload to a jumbo MTU, xdp_init_buff() may be called with a frame size larger than the restored RX pages. lan966x_fdma_rx_alloc_page_pool() also registers the newly allocated page pool with each port's XDP RXQ before fdma_alloc_coherent() is called. If fdma_alloc_coherent() fails, the new page pool is destroyed, but the rollback path does not restore the per-port XDP RXQ mem model registration either. Save and restore rx->page_order and rx->max_mtu, and restore the old page pool registration for each port's XDP RXQ before RX is started again. This keeps the restored RX state consistent after a failed reload.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 7067 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 2ea1cbac267e2a39546982612fc00084b6d93e40 , < 3883898ddc26308497dbba8068951ab5eddbd111 (git)
Affected: 2ea1cbac267e2a39546982612fc00084b6d93e40 , < b5a6462f4646687c922931133a2478da94addc87 (git)
Affected: 2ea1cbac267e2a39546982612fc00084b6d93e40 , < aa97f11a76e545ed73cc455bcdd1ece4b480b507 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 5.19
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.19 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.111 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.53 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_fdma.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThan": "3883898ddc26308497dbba8068951ab5eddbd111",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2ea1cbac267e2a39546982612fc00084b6d93e40",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "versionType": "git"
            }
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          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_fdma.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.19"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.111",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
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          "nodes": [
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                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.53",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: lan966x: restore RX state on reload failure\n\nlan966x_fdma_reload() backs up rx-\u003epage_pool and rx-\u003efdma before\nreallocating the RX resources for the new MTU. If the allocation fails,\nthe restore path puts these fields back before restarting RX.\n\nHowever, the reload path also updates rx-\u003epage_order and rx-\u003emax_mtu\nbefore calling lan966x_fdma_rx_alloc(). These fields are not restored on\nfailure, so RX can be restarted with the old pages, old FDMA state and\nold page pool, but with the page geometry from the failed new MTU.\n\nThis can make the XDP path advertise a frame size derived from the new\npage_order while the actual RX pages still come from the old allocation.\nFor example, after a failed reload to a jumbo MTU, xdp_init_buff() may be\ncalled with a frame size larger than the restored RX pages.\n\nlan966x_fdma_rx_alloc_page_pool() also registers the newly allocated page\npool with each port\u0027s XDP RXQ before fdma_alloc_coherent() is called. If\nfdma_alloc_coherent() fails, the new page pool is destroyed, but the\nrollback path does not restore the per-port XDP RXQ mem model\nregistration either.\n\nSave and restore rx-\u003epage_order and rx-\u003emax_mtu, and restore the old page\npool registration for each port\u0027s XDP RXQ before RX is started again.\nThis keeps the restored RX state consistent after a failed reload."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-26T06:56:35.317Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3883898ddc26308497dbba8068951ab5eddbd111"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5a6462f4646687c922931133a2478da94addc87"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa97f11a76e545ed73cc455bcdd1ece4b480b507"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net: lan966x: restore RX state on reload failure",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-98906",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-23T11:54:42.697Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.379Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-26T06:56:35.317Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-98906",
      "date": "2026-10-26",
      "epss": "0.00172",
      "percentile": "0.06575"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-24T01:05:56.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-98906",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-98906",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-10-24T01:02:35.000Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "product_status:under_investigation": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "net: lan966x: restore RX state on reload failure",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-98906.json",
      "version": "2"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_fdma.c"
                ],
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                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
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                  },
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                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
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                    "versionType": "semver"
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                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18.53",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.2",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: lan966x: restore RX state on reload failure\n\nlan966x_fdma_reload() backs up rx-\u003epage_pool and rx-\u003efdma before\nreallocating the RX resources for the new MTU. If the allocation fails,\nthe restore path puts these fields back before restarting RX.\n\nHowever, the reload path also updates rx-\u003epage_order and rx-\u003emax_mtu\nbefore calling lan966x_fdma_rx_alloc(). These fields are not restored on\nfailure, so RX can be restarted with the old pages, old FDMA state and\nold page pool, but with the page geometry from the failed new MTU.\n\nThis can make the XDP path advertise a frame size derived from the new\npage_order while the actual RX pages still come from the old allocation.\nFor example, after a failed reload to a jumbo MTU, xdp_init_buff() may be\ncalled with a frame size larger than the restored RX pages.\n\nlan966x_fdma_rx_alloc_page_pool() also registers the newly allocated page\npool with each port\u0027s XDP RXQ before fdma_alloc_coherent() is called. If\nfdma_alloc_coherent() fails, the new page pool is destroyed, but the\nrollback path does not restore the per-port XDP RXQ mem model\nregistration either.\n\nSave and restore rx-\u003epage_order and rx-\u003emax_mtu, and restore the old page\npool registration for each port\u0027s XDP RXQ before RX is started again.\nThis keeps the restored RX state consistent after a failed reload."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-98906",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-26T07:17:15.960",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-10-23T12:18:24.680",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3883898ddc26308497dbba8068951ab5eddbd111"
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          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    }
  }
}



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