CVE-2026-86317 (GCVE-0-2026-86317)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 14:15 – Updated: 2026-09-08 15:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ggml-org llama.cpp RPC Server ggml-rpc.cpp deserialize_tensor assertion
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in ggml-org llama.cpp up to 0.4.0. This impacts the function rpc_server::deserialize_tensor of the file ggml/src/ggml-rpc/ggml-rpc.cpp of the component RPC Server. Performing a manipulation of the argument ne results in reachable assertion. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The reported GitHub issue was closed automatically due to inactivity.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 15:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-617 - Reachable Assertion
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399508 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399508/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86317 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/908271 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/issues/25288 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/ | product |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-86317",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-08T15:00:44.263493Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T15:00:51.658Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ggml-org:llama.cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"modules": [
"RPC Server"
],
"product": "llama.cpp",
"vendor": "ggml-org",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.4.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "m00dy (VulDB User)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "coordinator",
"value": "VulDB CNA Team"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was detected in ggml-org llama.cpp up to 0.4.0. This impacts the function rpc_server::deserialize_tensor of the file ggml/src/ggml-rpc/ggml-rpc.cpp of the component RPC Server. Performing a manipulation of the argument ne results in reachable assertion. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The reported GitHub issue was closed automatically due to inactivity."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:ND/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-617",
"description": "Reachable Assertion",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-07T14:15:15.855Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-399508 | ggml-org llama.cpp RPC Server ggml-rpc.cpp deserialize_tensor assertion",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/399508"
},
{
"name": "VDB-399508 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/399508/cti"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-86317 | CVE Analysis and Report",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86317"
},
{
"name": "Submit #908271 | ggml-org llama.cpp master e9fa0781f Assertion",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/908271"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/issues/25288"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-07T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-07T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-07T07:22:36.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "ggml-org llama.cpp RPC Server ggml-rpc.cpp deserialize_tensor assertion",
"x_generator": [
"VulDB PVTS v202609"
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-86317",
"datePublished": "2026-09-07T14:15:15.855Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-07T05:17:30.770Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T15:00:51.658Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-86317",
"date": "2026-09-09",
"epss": "0.00405",
"percentile": "0.34005"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-86317\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"published\":\"2026-09-07T15:17:33.843\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-08T15:18:54.133\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A vulnerability was detected in ggml-org llama.cpp up to 0.4.0. This impacts the function rpc_server::deserialize_tensor of the file ggml/src/ggml-rpc/ggml-rpc.cpp of the component RPC Server. Performing a manipulation of the argument ne results in reachable assertion. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The reported GitHub issue was closed automatically due to inactivity.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"ggml-org\",\"product\":\"llama.cpp\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:2.3:a:ggml-org:llama.cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"],\"modules\":[\"RPC Server\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0.3\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0.4.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":6.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":1.4}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P\",\"baseScore\":5.0,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":10.0,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-09-08T15:00:44.263493Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-86317\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"yes\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-617\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/issues/25288\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86317\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/submit/908271\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/vuln/399508\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/vuln/399508/cti\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-86317\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-09-08T15:00:44.263493Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-08T15:00:48.951Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"ggml-org llama.cpp RPC Server ggml-rpc.cpp deserialize_tensor assertion\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"reporter\", \"value\": \"m00dy (VulDB User)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"coordinator\", \"value\": \"VulDB CNA Team\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV4_0\": {\"version\": \"4.0\", \"baseScore\": 6.9, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X\"}}, {\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:R\"}}, {\"cvssV3_0\": {\"version\": \"3.0\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:R\"}}, {\"cvssV2_0\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"baseScore\": 5, \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:ND/RL:ND/RC:UR\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:ggml-org:llama.cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"ggml-org\", \"modules\": [\"RPC Server\"], \"product\": \"llama.cpp\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0.1\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0.2\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0.3\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0.4.0\"}]}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-09-07T00:00:00.000Z\", \"value\": \"Advisory disclosed\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-09-07T02:00:00.000Z\", \"value\": \"VulDB entry created\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-09-07T07:22:36.000Z\", \"value\": \"VulDB entry last update\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://vuldb.com/vuln/399508\", \"name\": \"VDB-399508 | ggml-org llama.cpp RPC Server ggml-rpc.cpp deserialize_tensor assertion\", \"tags\": [\"vdb-entry\", \"technical-description\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://vuldb.com/vuln/399508/cti\", \"name\": \"VDB-399508 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)\", \"tags\": [\"signature\", \"permissions-required\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86317\", \"name\": \"CVE-2026-86317 | CVE Analysis and Report\", \"tags\": [\"third-party-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://vuldb.com/submit/908271\", \"name\": \"Submit #908271 | ggml-org llama.cpp master e9fa0781f Assertion\", \"tags\": [\"third-party-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/issues/25288\", \"tags\": [\"issue-tracking\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/\", \"tags\": [\"product\"]}], \"x_generator\": [\"VulDB PVTS v202609\"], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A vulnerability was detected in ggml-org llama.cpp up to 0.4.0. This impacts the function rpc_server::deserialize_tensor of the file ggml/src/ggml-rpc/ggml-rpc.cpp of the component RPC Server. Performing a manipulation of the argument ne results in reachable assertion. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The reported GitHub issue was closed automatically due to inactivity.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-617\", \"description\": \"Reachable Assertion\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5\", \"shortName\": \"VulDB\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-07T14:15:15.855Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-86317\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-08T15:00:51.658Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-09-07T05:17:30.770Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-09-07T14:15:15.855Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"VulDB\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Loading…
Loading…