CVE-2026-83609 (GCVE-0-2026-83609)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 14:29 – Updated: 2026-09-01 14:29
VLAI
Title
xmldom: Creation-time XML Name/QName validation is bypassable via an embedded line terminator, allowing injection on the default serialization path
Summary
xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. From 0.9.0 until 0.9.12, the shared reg() builder in lib/grammar.js compiles the anchored QName_exact validator with the multiline flag, so ^ and $ validate only one line instead of the complete name. createElementNS, createAttributeNS, createDocumentType, and createAttribute consequently accept a malformed XML name whose first line is valid and whose later text injects markup when serialized through either the default path or requireWellFormed: true. The triggering ECMAScript line terminators are U+000A, U+000D, U+2028, and U+2029. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom version 0.9.12.
CWE
  • CWE-91 - XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
  • CWE-625 - Permissive Regular Expression
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
xmldom xmldom Affected: >= 0.9.0, < 0.9.12
guessed Create a notification for this product.
@xmldom xmldom Affected: >= 0.9.0, < 0.9.12
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "xmldom",
          "vendor": "xmldom",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.9.0, \u003c 0.9.12"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "xmldom",
          "vendor": "@xmldom",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 0.9.0, \u003c 0.9.12"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. From 0.9.0 until 0.9.12, the shared reg() builder in lib/grammar.js compiles the anchored QName_exact validator with the multiline flag, so ^ and $ validate only one line instead of the complete name. createElementNS, createAttributeNS, createDocumentType, and createAttribute consequently accept a malformed XML name whose first line is valid and whose later text injects markup when serialized through either the default path or requireWellFormed: true. The triggering ECMAScript line terminators are U+000A, U+000D, U+2028, and U+2029. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom version 0.9.12."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-91",
              "description": "CWE-91: XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-625",
              "description": "CWE-625: Permissive Regular Expression",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T14:29:40.475Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-3px3-54cx-rmw9",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-3px3-54cx-rmw9"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1071",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1071"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/7b2ec67e1750daadd0bb06c92e875e726544a362",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/7b2ec67e1750daadd0bb06c92e875e726544a362"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.9.12",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.9.12"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-3px3-54cx-rmw9",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "xmldom: Creation-time XML Name/QName validation is bypassable via an embedded line terminator, allowing injection on the default serialization path"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-83609",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-01T14:29:40.475Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-31T20:36:25.743Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T14:29:40.475Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-83609\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-09-01T15:17:38.953\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-01T15:17:38.953\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. From 0.9.0 until 0.9.12, the shared reg() builder in lib/grammar.js compiles the anchored QName_exact validator with the multiline flag, so ^ and $ validate only one line instead of the complete name. createElementNS, createAttributeNS, createDocumentType, and createAttribute consequently accept a malformed XML name whose first line is valid and whose later text injects markup when serialized through either the default path or requireWellFormed: true. The triggering ECMAScript line terminators are U+000A, U+000D, U+2028, and U+2029. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom version 0.9.12.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"xmldom\",\"product\":\"xmldom\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003e= 0.9.0, \u003c 0.9.12\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"@xmldom\",\"product\":\"xmldom\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003e= 0.9.0, \u003c 0.9.12\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":8.7,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-91\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-625\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/commit/7b2ec67e1750daadd0bb06c92e875e726544a362\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/pull/1071\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/releases/tag/0.9.12\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/xmldom/xmldom/security/advisories/GHSA-3px3-54cx-rmw9\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}"
  }
}



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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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