CVE-2026-77654 (GCVE-0-2026-77654)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 10:44 – Updated: 2026-09-08 12:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Local Privilege Escalation via Misconfigured Sudoers Entry in Horizon Security Analyzer
Summary
Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Horizon Security Analyzer (formerly AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer) on Linux, 64 bit allows Privilege Escalation and Parameter Injection.
A local user with access to the command line may escalate their privileges by abusing the parameters of a command that is approved in the sudoers file.
This issue affects Horizon Security Analyzer : A33.10, A33.20 and A33.30.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 12:19 UTC
CWE
- CWE-266 - Incorrect privilege assignment
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Algosec | Horizon Security Analyzer |
Affected:
A33.10 (up to build 300)
Affected: A33.20 (up to build 170) Affected: A33.30 (up to build 110) cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.10_up_to_build_300_:*:linux:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.10_up_to_build_300_:*:64_bit:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.20_up_to_build_170_:*:linux:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.20_up_to_build_170_:*:64_bit:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.30_up_to_build_110_:*:linux:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.30_up_to_build_110_:*:64_bit:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-77654",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-08T12:19:17.974612Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T12:19:26.694Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Linux",
"64 bit"
],
"product": "Horizon Security Analyzer",
"vendor": "Algosec",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "A33.10 (up to build 300)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "A33.20 (up to build 170)"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "A33.30 (up to build 110)"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.10_up_to_build_300_:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.10_up_to_build_300_:*:64_bit:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.20_up_to_build_170_:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.20_up_to_build_170_:*:64_bit:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.30_up_to_build_110_:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.30_up_to_build_110_:*:64_bit:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Luis V\u00e1zquez Casta\u00f1o - https://www.linkedin.com/in/lvazcas/"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Luis Alberto Pacheco Lorenzo - https://www.linkedin.com/in/lucholapl/"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Siemens Healthineers Red Team"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Horizon Security Analyzer (formerly AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer) on Linux, 64 bit allows\u0026nbsp;Privilege Escalation and Parameter Injection.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA local user with access to the command line may escalate their privileges by abusing the parameters of a command that is approved in the sudoers file.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects\u0026nbsp;Horizon Security Analyzer : A33.10, A33.20 and A33.30.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Horizon Security Analyzer (formerly AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer) on Linux, 64 bit allows\u00a0Privilege Escalation and Parameter Injection.\n\nA local user with access to the command line may escalate their privileges by abusing the parameters of a command that is approved in the sudoers file.\u00a0\n\n\nThis issue affects\u00a0Horizon Security Analyzer : A33.10, A33.20 and A33.30."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-233",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
}
]
},
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-137",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-137 Parameter Injection"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NEGLIGIBLE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/RE:L/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "LOW"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-266",
"description": "CWE-266 Incorrect privilege assignment",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T10:44:32.657Z",
"orgId": "ca5f073f-8266-4d43-b3e3-6eb0bb18a738",
"shortName": "AlgoSec"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://techdocs.algosec.com/en/cves/Content/tech-notes/cves/cve-2026-77654.htm"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Upgrade Horizon Foundation (formerly ASMS suite) to A33.10\u0026nbsp;(build 310 and above), A33.20 (build 180 and above) and\u0026nbsp;\nA33.30 (build 120 and above).\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://portal.algosec.com/en/downloads/hotfix_releases\"\u003ehttps://portal.algosec.com/en/downloads/hotfix_releases\u003c/a\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Upgrade Horizon Foundation (formerly ASMS suite) to A33.10\u00a0(build 310 and above), A33.20 (build 180 and above) and\u00a0\nA33.30 (build 120 and above).\n https://portal.algosec.com/en/downloads/hotfix_releases"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Local Privilege Escalation via Misconfigured Sudoers Entry in Horizon Security Analyzer",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ca5f073f-8266-4d43-b3e3-6eb0bb18a738",
"assignerShortName": "AlgoSec",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-77654",
"datePublished": "2026-09-08T10:44:32.657Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-21T04:33:36.370Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T12:19:26.694Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-77654",
"date": "2026-09-10",
"epss": "0.00099",
"percentile": "0.00868"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-77654\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security.vulnerabilities@algosec.com\",\"published\":\"2026-09-08T11:17:44.283\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-08T14:03:48.663\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Horizon Security Analyzer (formerly AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer) on Linux, 64 bit allows\u00a0Privilege Escalation and Parameter Injection.\\n\\nA local user with access to the command line may escalate their privileges by abusing the parameters of a command that is approved in the sudoers file.\u00a0\\n\\n\\nThis issue affects\u00a0Horizon Security Analyzer : A33.10, A33.20 and A33.30.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security.vulnerabilities@algosec.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Algosec\",\"product\":\"Horizon Security Analyzer\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"platforms\":[\"Linux\",\"64 bit\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"A33.10 (up to build 300)\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"A33.20 (up to build 170)\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"A33.30 (up to build 110)\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"security.vulnerabilities@algosec.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:X/RE:L/U:Amber\",\"baseScore\":6.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"PRESENT\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"ACTIVE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NEGLIGIBLE\",\"Automatable\":\"YES\",\"Recovery\":\"USER\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"LOW\",\"providerUrgency\":\"AMBER\"}}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-09-08T12:19:17.974612Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-77654\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security.vulnerabilities@algosec.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-266\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://techdocs.algosec.com/en/cves/Content/tech-notes/cves/cve-2026-77654.htm\",\"source\":\"security.vulnerabilities@algosec.com\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-77654\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-09-08T12:19:17.974612Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-08T12:19:23.133Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Local Privilege Escalation via Misconfigured Sudoers Entry in Horizon Security Analyzer\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Luis V\\u00e1zquez Casta\\u00f1o - https://www.linkedin.com/in/lvazcas/\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Luis Alberto Pacheco Lorenzo - https://www.linkedin.com/in/lucholapl/\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Siemens Healthineers Red Team\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-233\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation\"}]}, {\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-137\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-137 Parameter Injection\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NEGLIGIBLE\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"USER\", \"baseScore\": 6.1, \"Automatable\": \"YES\", \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/RE:L/U:Amber\", \"exploitMaturity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"providerUrgency\": \"AMBER\", \"userInteraction\": \"ACTIVE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"PRESENT\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"LOW\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Algosec\", \"product\": \"Horizon Security Analyzer\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"A33.10 (up to build 300)\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"A33.20 (up to build 170)\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"A33.30 (up to build 110)\"}], \"platforms\": [\"Linux\", \"64 bit\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Upgrade Horizon Foundation (formerly ASMS suite) to A33.10\\u00a0(build 310 and above), A33.20 (build 180 and above) and\\u00a0\\nA33.30 (build 120 and above).\\n https://portal.algosec.com/en/downloads/hotfix_releases\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Upgrade Horizon Foundation (formerly ASMS suite) to A33.10\u0026nbsp;(build 310 and above), A33.20 (build 180 and above) and\u0026nbsp;\\nA33.30 (build 120 and above).\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"https://portal.algosec.com/en/downloads/hotfix_releases\\\"\u003ehttps://portal.algosec.com/en/downloads/hotfix_releases\u003c/a\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://techdocs.algosec.com/en/cves/Content/tech-notes/cves/cve-2026-77654.htm\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 1.0.4\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Horizon Security Analyzer (formerly AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer) on Linux, 64 bit allows\\u00a0Privilege Escalation and Parameter Injection.\\n\\nA local user with access to the command line may escalate their privileges by abusing the parameters of a command that is approved in the sudoers file.\\u00a0\\n\\n\\nThis issue affects\\u00a0Horizon Security Analyzer : A33.10, A33.20 and A33.30.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Horizon Security Analyzer (formerly AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer) on Linux, 64 bit allows\u0026nbsp;Privilege Escalation and Parameter Injection.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eA local user with access to the command line may escalate their privileges by abusing the parameters of a command that is approved in the sudoers file.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects\u0026nbsp;Horizon Security Analyzer : A33.10, A33.20 and A33.30.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-266\", \"description\": \"CWE-266 Incorrect privilege assignment\"}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.10_up_to_build_300_:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.10_up_to_build_300_:*:64_bit:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.20_up_to_build_170_:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.20_up_to_build_170_:*:64_bit:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.30_up_to_build_110_:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:algosec:horizon_security_analyzer:a33.30_up_to_build_110_:*:64_bit:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"ca5f073f-8266-4d43-b3e3-6eb0bb18a738\", \"shortName\": \"AlgoSec\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-08T10:44:32.657Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-77654\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-08T12:19:26.694Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-08-21T04:33:36.370Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"ca5f073f-8266-4d43-b3e3-6eb0bb18a738\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-09-08T10:44:32.657Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"AlgoSec\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Loading…
Loading…