CVE-2026-7491 (GCVE-0-2026-7491)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-02 09:14 – Updated: 2026-05-04 14:56
VLAI
Title
Zyosoft|School App - Insecure Direct Object Reference
Summary
School App developed by Zyosoft has an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to modify a specific parameter to read and modify other users' data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-04 14:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Zyosoft School App Affected: 0 , < 1.1.62 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Zyosoft School App Affected: 0 , < 2.7.2 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-02 09:08
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-7491",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-04T14:56:32.364133Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-04T14:56:44.399Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Android"
          ],
          "product": "School App",
          "vendor": "Zyosoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.1.62",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "MacOS"
          ],
          "product": "School App",
          "vendor": "Zyosoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.7.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-05-02T09:08:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "School App developed by Zyosoft has an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to modify a specific parameter to read and modify other users\u0027 data."
            }
          ],
          "value": "School App developed by Zyosoft has an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to modify a specific parameter to read and modify other users\u0027 data."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-21",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-21 Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639 Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-02T09:14:25.760Z",
        "orgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e",
        "shortName": "twcert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10896-e3240-1.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10897-64257-2.html"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update School App (Android) to version 1.1.62 or later\n\u003cbr\u003eUpdate School App (iOS) to version 2.7.2 or later"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update School App (Android) to version 1.1.62 or later\n\nUpdate School App (iOS) to version 2.7.2 or later"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "TVN-202604013",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Zyosoft\uff5cSchool App - Insecure Direct Object Reference",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e",
    "assignerShortName": "twcert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-7491",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-02T09:14:25.760Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-30T09:01:07.205Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-04T14:56:44.399Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-7491",
      "date": "2026-09-26",
      "epss": "0.00443",
      "percentile": "0.35955"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "platforms": [
                  "Android"
                ],
                "product": "School App",
                "vendor": "Zyosoft",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "1.1.62",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "platforms": [
                  "MacOS"
                ],
                "product": "School App",
                "vendor": "Zyosoft",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "2.7.2",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "School App developed by Zyosoft has an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to modify a specific parameter to read and modify other users\u0027 data."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-7491",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T11:02:30.523",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 8.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 5.2,
              "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 8.6,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-7491",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-04T14:56:32.364133Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-05-02T10:16:19.107",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
            "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10897-64257-2.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
            "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10896-e3240-1.html"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-639"
              }
            ],
            "source": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-05-04T20:21:08+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-7491",
      "id": "CVE-2026-7491",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-05-02T09:08:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Zyosoft\uff5cSchool App - Insecure Direct Object Reference",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-7491.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-7491",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-05-04T14:56:32.364133Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-05-04T14:56:39.742Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "platforms": [
                "Android"
              ],
              "product": "School App",
              "vendor": "Zyosoft",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "1.1.62",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "platforms": [
                "MacOS"
              ],
              "product": "School App",
              "vendor": "Zyosoft",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "2.7.2",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2026-05-02T09:08:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "School App developed by Zyosoft has an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to modify a specific parameter to read and modify other users\u0027 data."
                }
              ],
              "value": "School App developed by Zyosoft has an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to modify a specific parameter to read and modify other users\u0027 data."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-21",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-21 Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 8.6,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 8.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-639",
                  "description": "CWE-639 Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-05-02T09:14:25.760Z",
            "orgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e",
            "shortName": "twcert"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10896-e3240-1.html"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10897-64257-2.html"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "Update School App (Android) to version 1.1.62 or later\n\u003cbr\u003eUpdate School App (iOS) to version 2.7.2 or later"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Update School App (Android) to version 1.1.62 or later\n\nUpdate School App (iOS) to version 2.7.2 or later"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "TVN-202604013",
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Zyosoft\uff5cSchool App - Insecure Direct Object Reference",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e",
        "assignerShortName": "twcert",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-7491",
        "datePublished": "2026-05-02T09:14:25.760Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-04-30T09:01:07.205Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-04T14:56:44.399Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…