CVE-2026-74720 (GCVE-0-2026-74720)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-22 15:33 – Updated: 2026-08-22 15:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
bpf: Preserve pointer state for commuted arithmetic
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Preserve pointer state for commuted arithmetic
When scalar += pointer is handled in adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(), the
destination register inherits the pointer state from the source pointer.
Copying only selected fields is fragile because pointer provenance is
tracked by several bpf_reg_state fields.
Use the caller's temporary offset register to preserve the scalar operand
while replacing the destination with the full pointer state. This preserves
the frame number for PTR_TO_STACK registers and keeps parent identity
fields consistent.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941 , < 86b203aadc2930e0a4f9c6277b5b80ff3664c472
(git)
Affected: f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941 , < 8109c25e0c41f5f19a1c2380bb49c991a877494e (git) Affected: f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941 , < d1959028190a7649b926f5867a58de5fe221b23c (git) Affected: f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941 , < 8cb23101a3fcc7432b451ea3d0f14a90711f4acf (git) Affected: f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941 , < 29c239f8dbec5ab33a61796724d189bddee6cd4b (git) Affected: f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941 , < db6382ed3361bdd8129572a3423956cba1dae829 (git) Affected: f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941 , < eaffa1495e4fe6330aeff9f323ea3d48b01f118a (git) Affected: f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941 , < a4c6f804b44c5c790269b25e0e61cf4e9f117c86 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.16
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.16 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.265 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.216 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.183 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.152 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.104 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.45 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1.9 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "db6382ed3361bdd8129572a3423956cba1dae829",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "eaffa1495e4fe6330aeff9f323ea3d48b01f118a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.16"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.16",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.265",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.216",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.183",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.152",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.104",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.45",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.9",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.265",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.216",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.152",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.104",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.45",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.9",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Preserve pointer state for commuted arithmetic\n\nWhen scalar += pointer is handled in adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(), the\ndestination register inherits the pointer state from the source pointer.\nCopying only selected fields is fragile because pointer provenance is\ntracked by several bpf_reg_state fields.\n\nUse the caller\u0027s temporary offset register to preserve the scalar operand\nwhile replacing the destination with the full pointer state. This preserves\nthe frame number for PTR_TO_STACK registers and keeps parent identity\nfields consistent."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T15:33:13.342Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86b203aadc2930e0a4f9c6277b5b80ff3664c472"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8109c25e0c41f5f19a1c2380bb49c991a877494e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1959028190a7649b926f5867a58de5fe221b23c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8cb23101a3fcc7432b451ea3d0f14a90711f4acf"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/29c239f8dbec5ab33a61796724d189bddee6cd4b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db6382ed3361bdd8129572a3423956cba1dae829"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eaffa1495e4fe6330aeff9f323ea3d48b01f118a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4c6f804b44c5c790269b25e0e61cf4e9f117c86"
}
],
"title": "bpf: Preserve pointer state for commuted arithmetic",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-74720",
"datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:33:13.342Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.929Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T15:33:13.342Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-74720\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-08-22T16:16:46.957\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-22T16:16:46.957\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nbpf: Preserve pointer state for commuted arithmetic\\n\\nWhen scalar += pointer is handled in adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(), the\\ndestination register inherits the pointer state from the source pointer.\\nCopying only selected fields is fragile because pointer provenance is\\ntracked by several bpf_reg_state fields.\\n\\nUse the caller\u0027s temporary offset register to preserve the scalar operand\\nwhile replacing the destination with the full pointer state. This preserves\\nthe frame number for PTR_TO_STACK registers and keeps parent identity\\nfields consistent.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"kernel/bpf/verifier.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941\",\"lessThan\":\"86b203aadc2930e0a4f9c6277b5b80ff3664c472\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941\",\"lessThan\":\"8109c25e0c41f5f19a1c2380bb49c991a877494e\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941\",\"lessThan\":\"d1959028190a7649b926f5867a58de5fe221b23c\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941\",\"lessThan\":\"8cb23101a3fcc7432b451ea3d0f14a90711f4acf\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941\",\"lessThan\":\"29c239f8dbec5ab33a61796724d189bddee6cd4b\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941\",\"lessThan\":\"db6382ed3361bdd8129572a3423956cba1dae829\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941\",\"lessThan\":\"eaffa1495e4fe6330aeff9f323ea3d48b01f118a\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f4d7e40a5b7157e1329c3c5b10f60d8289fc2941\",\"lessThan\":\"a4c6f804b44c5c790269b25e0e61cf4e9f117c86\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"kernel/bpf/verifier.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"4.16\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"4.16\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.265\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.216\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.183\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.152\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.104\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.45\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.9\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/29c239f8dbec5ab33a61796724d189bddee6cd4b\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8109c25e0c41f5f19a1c2380bb49c991a877494e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86b203aadc2930e0a4f9c6277b5b80ff3664c472\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8cb23101a3fcc7432b451ea3d0f14a90711f4acf\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4c6f804b44c5c790269b25e0e61cf4e9f117c86\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1959028190a7649b926f5867a58de5fe221b23c\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db6382ed3361bdd8129572a3423956cba1dae829\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eaffa1495e4fe6330aeff9f323ea3d48b01f118a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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