CVE-2026-74702 (GCVE-0-2026-74702)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-22 15:33 – Updated: 2026-08-25 05:41
VLAI
Title
vhost-scsi: reject feature changes after endpoint
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vhost-scsi: reject feature changes after endpoint vhost_scsi_setup_vq_cmds() runs from VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT and allocates each command's protection scatterlist array (prot_sgl) according to the acknowledged VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI bit. The command pools are not rebuilt when VHOST_SET_FEATURES changes that bit later. Although virtio feature bits must not change after feature negotiation, vhost_scsi_set_features() currently accepts such a request after the endpoint is active and updates acked_features. Enabling T10-PI after endpoint setup therefore leaves prot_sgl NULL while the I/O path follows the new feature bit. For a 129-page protection payload, vhost_scsi_mapal() passes the missing first chunk to sg_alloc_table_chained(): sg_alloc_table_chained(table, 129, first_chunk=NULL, nents_first_chunk=inline_sg_cnt) sg_pool_index() then hits: BUG_ON(nents > SG_CHUNK_SIZE); /* 129 > 128 */ The kernel reported the following call trace and register state: Call Trace: <TASK> ? __sg_alloc_table+0x1d8/0x250 ? __pfx_vhost_run_work_list+0x10/0x10 [vhost] sg_alloc_table_chained+0x59/0xf0 ? __pfx_sg_pool_alloc+0x10/0x10 ? vhost_scsi_calc_sgls.constprop.0+0x43/0x60 [vhost_scsi] vhost_scsi_handle_vq+0xf02/0x1700 [vhost_scsi] ? __pfx_vhost_scsi_handle_vq+0x10/0x10 [vhost_scsi] vhost_scsi_handle_kick+0x37/0x50 [vhost_scsi] vhost_run_work_list+0x8e/0xd0 [vhost] vhost_task_fn+0xe1/0x210 ret_from_fork+0x348/0x540 </TASK> RIP: 0010:0x4 CR2 = 0x4 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000dbf940 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: ffffffff82396810 RBX: ffff88811dc28b80 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000820 RDI: 0000000000000081 VHOST_F_LOG_ALL is a vhost-specific runtime feature and remains the only exception. Reject changes to any feature other than VHOST_F_LOG_ALL while the endpoint is active. This preserves the existing runtime log toggle while preventing feature-dependent command resources and data-path state from becoming inconsistent. Userspace must clear the endpoint before changing any other negotiated feature and set the endpoint up again afterward.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6664 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: bf2d650391be508dd8b5e188b65ed32300cf3489 , < a06e4611d45518896fbff4f45d9581578b107e91 (git)
Affected: bf2d650391be508dd8b5e188b65ed32300cf3489 , < 9a3eb77a612f9d158e4d27df43677a014e9cfa55 (git)
Affected: bf2d650391be508dd8b5e188b65ed32300cf3489 , < 42bc45df5905e2b7dccb72adaf7730f66cfbe03f (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 6.15
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.15 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.45 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.9 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/vhost/scsi.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "a06e4611d45518896fbff4f45d9581578b107e91",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bf2d650391be508dd8b5e188b65ed32300cf3489",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9a3eb77a612f9d158e4d27df43677a014e9cfa55",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bf2d650391be508dd8b5e188b65ed32300cf3489",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bf2d650391be508dd8b5e188b65ed32300cf3489",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/vhost/scsi.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.15"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.15",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.45",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.45",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.9",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvhost-scsi: reject feature changes after endpoint\n\nvhost_scsi_setup_vq_cmds() runs from VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT and allocates\neach command\u0027s protection scatterlist array (prot_sgl) according to the\nacknowledged VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI bit.  The command pools are not rebuilt\nwhen VHOST_SET_FEATURES changes that bit later.\n\nAlthough virtio feature bits must not change after feature negotiation,\nvhost_scsi_set_features() currently accepts such a request after the\nendpoint is active and updates acked_features.  Enabling T10-PI after\nendpoint setup therefore leaves prot_sgl NULL while the I/O path follows\nthe new feature bit.\n\nFor a 129-page protection payload, vhost_scsi_mapal() passes the missing\nfirst chunk to sg_alloc_table_chained():\n\n  sg_alloc_table_chained(table, 129, first_chunk=NULL,\n                         nents_first_chunk=inline_sg_cnt)\n\nsg_pool_index() then hits:\n\n  BUG_ON(nents \u003e SG_CHUNK_SIZE);   /* 129 \u003e 128 */\n\nThe kernel reported the following call trace and register state:\n\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   ? __sg_alloc_table+0x1d8/0x250\n   ? __pfx_vhost_run_work_list+0x10/0x10 [vhost]\n   sg_alloc_table_chained+0x59/0xf0\n   ? __pfx_sg_pool_alloc+0x10/0x10\n   ? vhost_scsi_calc_sgls.constprop.0+0x43/0x60 [vhost_scsi]\n   vhost_scsi_handle_vq+0xf02/0x1700 [vhost_scsi]\n   ? __pfx_vhost_scsi_handle_vq+0x10/0x10 [vhost_scsi]\n   vhost_scsi_handle_kick+0x37/0x50 [vhost_scsi]\n   vhost_run_work_list+0x8e/0xd0 [vhost]\n   vhost_task_fn+0xe1/0x210\n   ret_from_fork+0x348/0x540\n   \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\n  RIP: 0010:0x4\n  CR2 = 0x4\n  RSP: 0018:ffffc90000dbf940 EFLAGS: 00010202\n  RAX: ffffffff82396810 RBX: ffff88811dc28b80 RCX: 0000000000000000\n  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000820 RDI: 0000000000000081\n\nVHOST_F_LOG_ALL is a vhost-specific runtime feature and remains the only\nexception.\n\nReject changes to any feature other than VHOST_F_LOG_ALL while the\nendpoint is active.  This preserves the existing runtime log toggle while\npreventing feature-dependent command resources and data-path state from\nbecoming inconsistent.  Userspace must clear the endpoint before changing\nany other negotiated feature and set the endpoint up again afterward."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - vhost-scsi is only reachable through virtio-scsi virtqueue kicks and VHOST_* ioctls on /dev/vhost-scsi by the VMM or a VM guest; it is not exposed via any network protocol or remote packet path.\nAC:L - Once VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI is toggled after VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT, a virtio-scsi request with protection data spanning 129+ pages deterministically drives vhost_scsi_mapal() into sg_alloc_table_chained() with NULL prot_sgl and triggers BUG_ON(nents \u003e SG_CHUNK_SIZE); no races or victim-specific memory layout are required.\nPR:L - No host root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN is needed: an unprivileged cloud VM tenant can negotiate virtio-scsi T10-PI (QEMU propagates VHOST_SET_FEATURES) and submit the oversized PI I/O, and vhost ioctls have no capability gate for any process holding the vhost-scsi fd.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only attacker-controlled virtio-scsi I/O and/or VMM feature updates during normal VM operation; no administrator or end-user action beyond routine VM use is needed.\nS:C - On KVM hosts using virtio-scsi with the vhost backend, a malicious guest reaches host-kernel vhost-scsi worker code and can panic the hypervisor, crossing the guest-to-host virtual machine security boundary.\nC:H - Enabling T10-PI after endpoint setup leaves prot_sgl NULL while the data path allocates and maps protection scatterlists from the shared sg pool; the reporter hit a fault at address 0x4, and smaller requests can complete with mismatched inline/pool metadata that corrupts kernel heap bookkeeping on free.\nI:H - Attacker-controlled protection iterators are mapped into kernel scatterlists passed to the LIO/TCM target stack under inconsistent feature state, yielding heap writes and unreliable sg_free_table_chained() teardown that can be leveraged for control-flow hijack beyond the immediate BUG_ON.\nA:H - The demonstrated path hits BUG_ON(nents \u003e SG_CHUNK_SIZE) in sg_pool_index() from the vhost worker during vhost_scsi_handle_vq(), producing a host kernel oops/panic that terminates the hypervisor and all co-resident VMs."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:41:45.057Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a06e4611d45518896fbff4f45d9581578b107e91"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a3eb77a612f9d158e4d27df43677a014e9cfa55"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42bc45df5905e2b7dccb72adaf7730f66cfbe03f"
        }
      ],
      "title": "vhost-scsi: reject feature changes after endpoint",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-74702",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:33:02.223Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.927Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:41:45.057Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-74702",
      "date": "2026-10-16",
      "epss": "0.00173",
      "percentile": "0.06321"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/vhost/scsi.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "a06e4611d45518896fbff4f45d9581578b107e91",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "bf2d650391be508dd8b5e188b65ed32300cf3489",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "9a3eb77a612f9d158e4d27df43677a014e9cfa55",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "bf2d650391be508dd8b5e188b65ed32300cf3489",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "42bc45df5905e2b7dccb72adaf7730f66cfbe03f",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "bf2d650391be508dd8b5e188b65ed32300cf3489",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/vhost/scsi.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6.15"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "6.15",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18.45",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.1.9",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.2",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvhost-scsi: reject feature changes after endpoint\n\nvhost_scsi_setup_vq_cmds() runs from VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT and allocates\neach command\u0027s protection scatterlist array (prot_sgl) according to the\nacknowledged VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI bit.  The command pools are not rebuilt\nwhen VHOST_SET_FEATURES changes that bit later.\n\nAlthough virtio feature bits must not change after feature negotiation,\nvhost_scsi_set_features() currently accepts such a request after the\nendpoint is active and updates acked_features.  Enabling T10-PI after\nendpoint setup therefore leaves prot_sgl NULL while the I/O path follows\nthe new feature bit.\n\nFor a 129-page protection payload, vhost_scsi_mapal() passes the missing\nfirst chunk to sg_alloc_table_chained():\n\n  sg_alloc_table_chained(table, 129, first_chunk=NULL,\n                         nents_first_chunk=inline_sg_cnt)\n\nsg_pool_index() then hits:\n\n  BUG_ON(nents \u003e SG_CHUNK_SIZE);   /* 129 \u003e 128 */\n\nThe kernel reported the following call trace and register state:\n\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   ? __sg_alloc_table+0x1d8/0x250\n   ? __pfx_vhost_run_work_list+0x10/0x10 [vhost]\n   sg_alloc_table_chained+0x59/0xf0\n   ? __pfx_sg_pool_alloc+0x10/0x10\n   ? vhost_scsi_calc_sgls.constprop.0+0x43/0x60 [vhost_scsi]\n   vhost_scsi_handle_vq+0xf02/0x1700 [vhost_scsi]\n   ? __pfx_vhost_scsi_handle_vq+0x10/0x10 [vhost_scsi]\n   vhost_scsi_handle_kick+0x37/0x50 [vhost_scsi]\n   vhost_run_work_list+0x8e/0xd0 [vhost]\n   vhost_task_fn+0xe1/0x210\n   ret_from_fork+0x348/0x540\n   \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\n  RIP: 0010:0x4\n  CR2 = 0x4\n  RSP: 0018:ffffc90000dbf940 EFLAGS: 00010202\n  RAX: ffffffff82396810 RBX: ffff88811dc28b80 RCX: 0000000000000000\n  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000820 RDI: 0000000000000081\n\nVHOST_F_LOG_ALL is a vhost-specific runtime feature and remains the only\nexception.\n\nReject changes to any feature other than VHOST_F_LOG_ALL while the\nendpoint is active.  This preserves the existing runtime log toggle while\npreventing feature-dependent command resources and data-path state from\nbecoming inconsistent.  Userspace must clear the endpoint before changing\nany other negotiated feature and set the endpoint up again afterward."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nvhost-scsi: rechazar cambios de caracter\u00edsticas despu\u00e9s del endpoint\n\nvhost_scsi_setup_vq_cmds() se ejecuta desde VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT y asigna el array de scatterlist de protecci\u00f3n (prot_sgl) de cada comando de acuerdo con el bit VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI reconocido. Los pools de comandos no se reconstruyen cuando VHOST_SET_FEATURES cambia ese bit m\u00e1s tarde.\n\nAunque los bits de caracter\u00edsticas de virtio no deben cambiar despu\u00e9s de la negociaci\u00f3n de caracter\u00edsticas, vhost_scsi_set_features() actualmente acepta tal solicitud despu\u00e9s de que el endpoint est\u00e1 activo y actualiza acked_features. Habilitar T10-PI despu\u00e9s de la configuraci\u00f3n del endpoint, por lo tanto, deja prot_sgl en NULL mientras que la ruta de E/S sigue el nuevo bit de caracter\u00edstica.\n\nPara una carga \u00fatil de protecci\u00f3n de 129 p\u00e1ginas, vhost_scsi_mapal() pasa el primer fragmento faltante a sg_alloc_table_chained():\n\n  sg_alloc_table_chained(table, 129, first_chunk=NULL,\n                         nents_first_chunk=inline_sg_cnt)\n\nsg_pool_index() entonces alcanza:\n\n  BUG_ON(nents \u003e SG_CHUNK_SIZE); /* 129 \u003e 128 */\n\nEl kernel inform\u00f3 el siguiente rastro de llamadas y estado de registro:\n\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   ? __sg_alloc_table+0x1d8/0x250\n   ? __pfx_vhost_run_work_list+0x10/0x10 [vhost]\n   sg_alloc_table_chained+0x59/0xf0\n   ? __pfx_sg_pool_alloc+0x10/0x10\n   ? vhost_scsi_calc_sgls.constprop.0+0x43/0x60 [vhost_scsi]\n   vhost_scsi_handle_vq+0xf02/0x1700 [vhost_scsi]\n   ? __pfx_vhost_scsi_handle_vq+0x10/0x10 [vhost_scsi]\n   vhost_scsi_handle_kick+0x37/0x50 [vhost_scsi]\n   vhost_run_work_list+0x8e/0xd0 [vhost]\n   vhost_task_fn+0xe1/0x210\n   ret_from_fork+0x348/0x540\n   \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\n  RIP: 0010:0x4\n  CR2 = 0x4\n  RSP: 0018:ffffc90000dbf940 EFLAGS: 00010202\n  RAX: ffffffff82396810 RBX: ffff88811dc28b80 RCX: 0000000000000000\n  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000820 RDI: 0000000000000081\n\nVHOST_F_LOG_ALL es una caracter\u00edstica de tiempo de ejecuci\u00f3n espec\u00edfica de vhost y sigue siendo la \u00fanica excepci\u00f3n.\n\nRechazar cambios a cualquier caracter\u00edstica que no sea VHOST_F_LOG_ALL mientras el endpoint est\u00e1 activo. Esto preserva el conmutador de registro de tiempo de ejecuci\u00f3n existente mientras evita que los recursos de comando dependientes de caracter\u00edsticas y el estado de la ruta de datos se vuelvan inconsistentes. El espacio de usuario debe borrar el endpoint antes de cambiar cualquier otra caracter\u00edstica negociada y configurar el endpoint de nuevo despu\u00e9s."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-74702",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-14T13:10:00.187",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.0,
              "impactScore": 6.0,
              "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-08-22T16:16:44.873",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42bc45df5905e2b7dccb72adaf7730f66cfbe03f"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a3eb77a612f9d158e4d27df43677a014e9cfa55"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a06e4611d45518896fbff4f45d9581578b107e91"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-25T08:54:51+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-74702",
      "id": "CVE-2026-74702",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-22T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: vhost-scsi: reject feature changes after endpoint",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-74702.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.