CVE-2026-72146 (GCVE-0-2026-72146)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 05:53 – Updated: 2026-08-19 16:36
VLAI
Title
dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Move interrupt request after everything is set up
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Move interrupt request after everything is set up Once the interrupt is requested, the interrupt handler may run immediately. Since the IRQ handler can access channel->ch_base, which is initialized only after requesting the IRQ, this may lead to invalid memory access. Likewise, the IRQ thread may access uninitialized data (the ld_free, ld_queue, and ld_active lists), which may also lead to issues. Request the interrupts only after everything is set up. To keep the error path simpler, use dmam_alloc_coherent() instead of dma_alloc_coherent().
Severity
8.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16 , < d24d53323e817d79a4bd111bd10b34dbc96e64a8 (git)
Affected: 5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16 , < 0e0c5b3cf374ebf3c589741751e1fbc67f53ec2f (git)
Affected: 5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16 , < 5b12de6229d662864ee22c11d4876652b40120f0 (git)
Affected: 5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16 , < 2a4d9e2234c3f817bb0ddbc8680d09ce9be84f93 (git)
Affected: 5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16 , < ec9f66c91bffdb69d309bae6dfb387562db7ebc8 (git)
Affected: 5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16 , < 07ae600bd353b22f31a8f1007269744fafc7f123 (git)
Affected: 5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16 , < 731712403ddb39d1a76a11abf339a0615bc85de7 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 5.15
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.15 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.216 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.183 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.148 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.101 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.42 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.5 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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{
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Move interrupt request after everything is set up\n\nOnce the interrupt is requested, the interrupt handler may run immediately.\nSince the IRQ handler can access channel-\u003ech_base, which is initialized\nonly after requesting the IRQ, this may lead to invalid memory access.\nLikewise, the IRQ thread may access uninitialized data (the ld_free,\nld_queue, and ld_active lists), which may also lead to issues.\n\nRequest the interrupts only after everything is set up. To keep the error\npath simpler, use dmam_alloc_coherent() instead of dma_alloc_coherent()."
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              "value": "AV:L - The flaw triggers in rz_dmac_chan_probe() during Renesas RZ/G2L/V2H/T2H platform DMAC driver initialization at boot or module load; there is no network, Bluetooth, or runtime syscall path to the vulnerable devm_request_threaded_irq() ordering.\nAC:L - Once the DMAC channel IRQ line is asserted when devm_request_threaded_irq() is called after reset_deassert, the hardirq/thread handlers run immediately before ch_base or lists are initialized; stale post-reset interrupt state on these SoCs makes this timing plausible without luck.\nPR:N - rz_dmac_probe() performs no capability or authentication checks before requesting per-channel IRQs; on affected Renesas embedded boards the vulnerable probe sequence runs automatically during kernel boot without the attacker holding Linux privileges.\nUI:N - No victim action is required; pending/latched DMAC channel interrupts during driver probe at boot or reboot can invoke the buggy handlers without anyone opening device nodes or configuring DMA transfers.\nS:U - Impact is kernel NULL dereference, list/spinlock corruption, and MMIO faults within the host kernel; this is not a VM escape, container sandbox breakout, or documented IOMMU security-boundary bypass.\nC:H - The threaded IRQ handler may lock an uninitialized vc.lock and walk uninitialized ld_active/ld_queue/ld_free lists, causing invalid kernel memory reads and list-metadata exposure beyond a pure bounded fault.\nI:H - The hardirq path issues readl/writel through uninitialized ch_base (NULL/low MMIO), and list/spinlock corruption in the IRQ thread can corrupt kernel heap metadata and enable control-flow hijack primitives.\nA:H - Invalid MMIO via NULL ch_base and corrupted IRQ-thread list handling can cause kernel oops/panic during probe on affected embedded systems, causing full loss of availability until reboot."
            }
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-72146",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:53:18.431Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.908Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:36:26.048Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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To keep the error\\npath simpler, use dmam_alloc_coherent() instead of dma_alloc_coherent().\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/dma/sh/rz-dmac.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16\",\"lessThan\":\"d24d53323e817d79a4bd111bd10b34dbc96e64a8\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16\",\"lessThan\":\"0e0c5b3cf374ebf3c589741751e1fbc67f53ec2f\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16\",\"lessThan\":\"5b12de6229d662864ee22c11d4876652b40120f0\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16\",\"lessThan\":\"2a4d9e2234c3f817bb0ddbc8680d09ce9be84f93\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16\",\"lessThan\":\"ec9f66c91bffdb69d309bae6dfb387562db7ebc8\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16\",\"lessThan\":\"07ae600bd353b22f31a8f1007269744fafc7f123\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5000d37042a61ca556fde2782ca40dbfa802ea16\",\"lessThan\":\"731712403ddb39d1a76a11abf339a0615bc85de7\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/dma/sh/rz-dmac.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.15\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"5.15\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.216\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.183\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.148\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.101\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.42\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.5\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.4,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.5,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07ae600bd353b22f31a8f1007269744fafc7f123\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e0c5b3cf374ebf3c589741751e1fbc67f53ec2f\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a4d9e2234c3f817bb0ddbc8680d09ce9be84f93\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b12de6229d662864ee22c11d4876652b40120f0\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/731712403ddb39d1a76a11abf339a0615bc85de7\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d24d53323e817d79a4bd111bd10b34dbc96e64a8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec9f66c91bffdb69d309bae6dfb387562db7ebc8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-18T13:34:16+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72146",
      "id": "CVE-2026-72146",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-15T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Move interrupt request after everything is set up",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-72146.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.