CVE-2026-71439 (GCVE-0-2026-71439)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 20:01 – Updated: 2026-08-07 17:09| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/pull/8022 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/commit/59b2… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/releases/ta… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mermaid-js | mermaid |
Affected:
>= 11.6.0, < 11.16.1
|
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-71439",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-07T15:26:10.690336Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-07T17:09:23.203Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "mermaid",
"vendor": "mermaid-js",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 11.6.0, \u003c 11.16.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Mermaid is a JavaScript tool that uses Markdown-inspired text to create and modify diagrams and charts. From version 11.6.0 until 11.16.1, Mermaid Radar Diagrams allow arbitrary large values for the ticks parameter, which can cause high CPU usage and freeze the rendering webpage or JavaScript process for long periods of time, potentially until the process is killed from memory exhaustion. This issue is fixed in version 11.16.1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-606",
"description": "CWE-606: Unchecked Input for Loop Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1322",
"description": "CWE-1322: Use of Blocking Code in Single-threaded, Non-blocking Context",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-06T20:01:04.423Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-rhh3-jpg6-66xh",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-rhh3-jpg6-66xh"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/pull/8022",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/pull/8022"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/commit/59b22fad2b3bb04f87a476c84a8a2b24679e607e",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/commit/59b22fad2b3bb04f87a476c84a8a2b24679e607e"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/releases/tag/mermaid%4011.16.1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/releases/tag/mermaid%4011.16.1"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-rhh3-jpg6-66xh",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Mermaid radar diagrams are vulnerable to DoS"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-71439",
"datePublished": "2026-08-06T20:01:04.423Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-06T16:28:51.183Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-07T17:09:23.203Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-71439",
"date": "2026-11-08",
"epss": "0.00528",
"percentile": "0.4495"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "mermaid",
"vendor": "mermaid-js",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 11.6.0, \u003c 11.16.1"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Mermaid is a JavaScript tool that uses Markdown-inspired text to create and modify diagrams and charts. From version 11.6.0 until 11.16.1, Mermaid Radar Diagrams allow arbitrary large values for the ticks parameter, which can cause high CPU usage and freeze the rendering webpage or JavaScript process for long periods of time, potentially until the process is killed from memory exhaustion. This issue is fixed in version 11.16.1."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Mermaid es una herramienta de JavaScript que utiliza texto inspirado en Markdown para crear y modificar diagramas y gr\u00e1ficos. Desde la versi\u00f3n 11.6.0 hasta la 11.16.1, los diagramas de radar de Mermaid permiten valores arbitrariamente grandes para el par\u00e1metro ticks, lo que puede causar un alto uso de CPU y congelar la p\u00e1gina web de renderizado o el proceso de JavaScript durante largos per\u00edodos de tiempo, potencialmente hasta que el proceso sea terminado por agotamiento de memoria. Este problema est\u00e1 solucionado en la versi\u00f3n 11.16.1."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-71439",
"lastModified": "2026-10-24T15:10:00.190",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-71439",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-07T15:26:10.690336Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-08-06T22:18:31.023",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/commit/59b22fad2b3bb04f87a476c84a8a2b24679e607e"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/pull/8022"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/releases/tag/mermaid%4011.16.1"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-rhh3-jpg6-66xh"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-606"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-1322"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-10T10:06:20+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-71439",
"id": "CVE-2026-71439",
"initial_release_date": "2026-08-06T20:01:04.423000+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "2",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "mermaid: Mermaid: Denial of Service via Radar Diagrams \u0027ticks\u0027 parameter",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-71439.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-71439",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-08-07T15:26:10.690336Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-07T15:26:19.821Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "mermaid",
"vendor": "mermaid-js",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 11.6.0, \u003c 11.16.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Mermaid is a JavaScript tool that uses Markdown-inspired text to create and modify diagrams and charts. From version 11.6.0 until 11.16.1, Mermaid Radar Diagrams allow arbitrary large values for the ticks parameter, which can cause high CPU usage and freeze the rendering webpage or JavaScript process for long periods of time, potentially until the process is killed from memory exhaustion. This issue is fixed in version 11.16.1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-606",
"description": "CWE-606: Unchecked Input for Loop Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1322",
"description": "CWE-1322: Use of Blocking Code in Single-threaded, Non-blocking Context",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-06T20:01:04.423Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-rhh3-jpg6-66xh",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/security/advisories/GHSA-rhh3-jpg6-66xh"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/pull/8022",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/pull/8022"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/commit/59b22fad2b3bb04f87a476c84a8a2b24679e607e",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/commit/59b22fad2b3bb04f87a476c84a8a2b24679e607e"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/releases/tag/mermaid%4011.16.1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mermaid-js/mermaid/releases/tag/mermaid%4011.16.1"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-rhh3-jpg6-66xh",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Mermaid radar diagrams are vulnerable to DoS"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-71439",
"datePublished": "2026-08-06T20:01:04.423Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-06T16:28:51.183Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-07T17:09:23.203Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
Loading timeline…
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.