CVE-2026-63858 (GCVE-0-2026-63858)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-19 14:04 – Updated: 2026-07-20 13:40
VLAI
Title
netfilter: nf_tables: add hook transactions for device deletions
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_tables: add hook transactions for device deletions Restore the flag that indicates that the hook is going away, ie. NFT_HOOK_REMOVE, but add a new transaction object to track deletion of hooks without altering the basechain/flowtable hook_list during the preparation phase. The existing approach that moves the hook from the basechain/flowtable hook_list to transaction hook_list breaks netlink dump path readers of this RCU-protected list. It should be possible use an array for nft_trans_hook to store the deleted hooks to compact the representation but I am not expecting many hook object, specially now that wildcard support for devices is in place. Note that the nft_trans_chain_hooks() list contains a list of struct nft_trans_hook objects for DELCHAIN and DELFLOWTABLE commands, while this list stores struct nft_hook objects for NEWCHAIN and NEWFLOWTABLE. Note that new commands can be updated to use nft_trans_hook for consistency. This patch also adapts the event notification path to deal with the list of hook transactions.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: b6d9014a3335194590abdd2a2471ef5147a67645 , < 4e69bfb32b2db323d9205fdb30e284481b37817c (git)
Affected: b6d9014a3335194590abdd2a2471ef5147a67645 , < 10f79dbd7719d1da9f5884d13060322d8729f091 (git)
Affected: 7a248f9c74f9f62799718c12efd9e9e391d60b6f (git)
Affected: f275989ad04159dbfc62cefb65ba9c5ba1d7c34f (git)
Affected: 62d91062058b42bf70b2c3446aec397bb0ce15ee (git)
Affected: 99180dec5ae582227219d1fdd0dd5ccf53ec7491 (git)
Affected: 5.10.122 , < 5.11 (semver)
Affected: 5.15.47 , < 5.16 (semver)
Affected: 5.17.15 , < 5.18 (semver)
Affected: 5.18.4 , < 5.19 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.19
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.19 (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.10 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h",
            "net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4e69bfb32b2db323d9205fdb30e284481b37817c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b6d9014a3335194590abdd2a2471ef5147a67645",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "10f79dbd7719d1da9f5884d13060322d8729f091",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b6d9014a3335194590abdd2a2471ef5147a67645",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7a248f9c74f9f62799718c12efd9e9e391d60b6f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f275989ad04159dbfc62cefb65ba9c5ba1d7c34f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "62d91062058b42bf70b2c3446aec397bb0ce15ee",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "99180dec5ae582227219d1fdd0dd5ccf53ec7491",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.11",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10.122",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15.47",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.18",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.17.15",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.19",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.18.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h",
            "net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.19"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.10",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.10",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.10.122",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15.47",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.17.15",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18.4",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nf_tables: add hook transactions for device deletions\n\nRestore the flag that indicates that the hook is going away, ie.\nNFT_HOOK_REMOVE, but add a new transaction object to track deletion\nof hooks without altering the basechain/flowtable hook_list during\nthe preparation phase.\n\nThe existing approach that moves the hook from the basechain/flowtable\nhook_list to transaction hook_list breaks netlink dump path readers\nof this RCU-protected list.\n\nIt should be possible use an array for nft_trans_hook to store the\ndeleted hooks to compact the representation but I am not expecting\nmany hook object, specially now that wildcard support for devices\nis in place.\n\nNote that the nft_trans_chain_hooks() list contains a list of struct\nnft_trans_hook objects for DELCHAIN and DELFLOWTABLE commands, while\nthis list stores struct nft_hook objects for NEWCHAIN and NEWFLOWTABLE.\nNote that new commands can be updated to use nft_trans_hook for\nconsistency.\n\nThis patch also adapts the event notification path to deal with the list\nof hook transactions."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T13:40:55.475Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e69bfb32b2db323d9205fdb30e284481b37817c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10f79dbd7719d1da9f5884d13060322d8729f091"
        }
      ],
      "title": "netfilter: nf_tables: add hook transactions for device deletions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-63858",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-19T14:04:46.967Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T07:54:57.016Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T13:40:55.475Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-63858",
      "date": "2026-07-21",
      "epss": "0.00112",
      "percentile": "0.01638"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-20T14:43:12.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-63858",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-63858",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-20T01:04:00.000Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "netfilter: nf_tables: add hook transactions for device deletions",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-63858.json",
      "version": "2"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-63858\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-07-19T15:16:52.643\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-20T15:16:52.017\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nnetfilter: nf_tables: add hook transactions for device deletions\\n\\nRestore the flag that indicates that the hook is going away, ie.\\nNFT_HOOK_REMOVE, but add a new transaction object to track deletion\\nof hooks without altering the basechain/flowtable hook_list during\\nthe preparation phase.\\n\\nThe existing approach that moves the hook from the basechain/flowtable\\nhook_list to transaction hook_list breaks netlink dump path readers\\nof this RCU-protected list.\\n\\nIt should be possible use an array for nft_trans_hook to store the\\ndeleted hooks to compact the representation but I am not expecting\\nmany hook object, specially now that wildcard support for devices\\nis in place.\\n\\nNote that the nft_trans_chain_hooks() list contains a list of struct\\nnft_trans_hook objects for DELCHAIN and DELFLOWTABLE commands, while\\nthis list stores struct nft_hook objects for NEWCHAIN and NEWFLOWTABLE.\\nNote that new commands can be updated to use nft_trans_hook for\\nconsistency.\\n\\nThis patch also adapts the event notification path to deal with the list\\nof hook transactions.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h\",\"net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"b6d9014a3335194590abdd2a2471ef5147a67645\",\"lessThan\":\"4e69bfb32b2db323d9205fdb30e284481b37817c\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"b6d9014a3335194590abdd2a2471ef5147a67645\",\"lessThan\":\"10f79dbd7719d1da9f5884d13060322d8729f091\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"7a248f9c74f9f62799718c12efd9e9e391d60b6f\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f275989ad04159dbfc62cefb65ba9c5ba1d7c34f\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"62d91062058b42bf70b2c3446aec397bb0ce15ee\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"99180dec5ae582227219d1fdd0dd5ccf53ec7491\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.122\",\"lessThan\":\"5.11\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.47\",\"lessThan\":\"5.16\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5.17.15\",\"lessThan\":\"5.18\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5.18.4\",\"lessThan\":\"5.19\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h\",\"net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.19\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"5.19\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.0.10\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.0.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10f79dbd7719d1da9f5884d13060322d8729f091\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e69bfb32b2db323d9205fdb30e284481b37817c\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-21T19:03:59+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-63858",
      "id": "CVE-2026-63858",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-19T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "184",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "90",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: netfilter: nf_tables: add hook transactions for device deletions",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-63858.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…