CVE-2026-59275 (GCVE-0-2026-59275)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-27 05:20 – Updated: 2026-08-27 05:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Remote JVM termination: nested-array Java deserialization bypasses allowlist, triggers StackOverflowError, default JavaLangErrorHandler calls System.exit(99)
Summary
A single hostile AMQP message can terminate the entire consumer JVM (System.exit(99)), not just the listener thread — full availability loss for every workload co-located in that process.
Spring AMQP 4.1.0
Spring AMQP 4.0.0 - 4.0.4
Spring AMQP 3.2.0 - 3.2.12
Spring AMQP 2.4.18 and earlier
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spring | Spring AMQP |
Affected:
4.1.0
(custom)
Affected: 4.0.0 , ≤ 4.0.4 (custom) Affected: 3.2.0 , ≤ 3.2.12 (custom) Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.18 (custom) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Spring AMQP",
"vendor": "Spring",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.0.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.2.12",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.4.18",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eA single hostile AMQP message can terminate the entire consumer JVM (System.exit(99)), not just the listener thread \u2014 full availability loss for every workload co-located in that process.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSpring AMQP 4.1.0\u003cbr/\u003eSpring AMQP 4.0.0 - 4.0.4\u003cbr/\u003eSpring AMQP 3.2.0 - 3.2.12\u003cbr/\u003eSpring AMQP 2.4.18 and earlier\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "A single hostile AMQP message can terminate the entire consumer JVM (System.exit(99)), not just the listener thread \u2014 full availability loss for every workload co-located in that process.\nSpring AMQP 4.1.0\nSpring AMQP 4.0.0 - 4.0.4\nSpring AMQP 3.2.0 - 3.2.12\nSpring AMQP 2.4.18 and earlier"
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A single hostile AMQP message can terminate the entire consumer JVM (System.exit(99)), not just the listener thread \u2014 full availability loss for every workload co-located in that process."
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T05:21:43.569Z",
"orgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d",
"shortName": "vmware"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-59275"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Remote JVM termination: nested-array Java deserialization bypasses allowlist, triggers StackOverflowError, default JavaLangErrorHandler calls System.exit(99)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d",
"assignerShortName": "vmware",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-59275",
"datePublished": "2026-08-27T05:20:36.022Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-04T18:13:09.972Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T05:21:43.569Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-59275\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@vmware.com\",\"published\":\"2026-08-27T06:17:22.073\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-27T06:17:22.073\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A single hostile AMQP message can terminate the entire consumer JVM (System.exit(99)), not just the listener thread \u2014 full availability loss for every workload co-located in that process.\\nSpring AMQP 4.1.0\\nSpring AMQP 4.0.0 - 4.0.4\\nSpring AMQP 3.2.0 - 3.2.12\\nSpring AMQP 2.4.18 and earlier\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security@vmware.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Spring\",\"product\":\"Spring AMQP\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"4.1.0\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"4.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"4.0.4\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"3.2.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"3.2.12\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"2.4.18\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@vmware.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":6.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":0.7,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-59275\",\"source\":\"security@vmware.com\"}]}}"
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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