Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-59231 (GCVE-0-2026-59231)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-31 15:06 – Updated: 2026-07-31 17:41 X_Open Source

Title

Server-Side Request Forgery in Pentestify PDF export via unvalidated image URLs

Summary

Server-Side Request Forgery in the PDF export component in maalfer Pentestify before 1.1.0 allows authenticated users to cause outbound HTTP GET requests from the server to arbitrary attacker-chosen destinations via unvalidated URLs stored in the finding images field or the report client_logo field, which the server-side headless browser fetches while rendering the report.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-07-31 17:41 UTC

CWE

CWE-918 - Server-Side request forgery (SSRF)

Assigner

Secur0 CNA under the INCIBE root

CNA scorecard A 99/100 over 47 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/ccyl13/Pentestify/commit/a058a…	patch
https://github.com/ccyl13/Pentestify/releases/tag…	release-notes
https://secur0.com/en/cna/cve-list/cve-2026-59231…	technical-description

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
ccyl13	Pentestify	Affected: 0 , < 1.1.0 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:ccyl13:pentestify::::::::

Credits

Marcos Turrión García (marcosturriongarcia2005) Xoán M. Otero Jorge Secur0 CNA Mario Álvarez Fernández (maalfer) Cristian Fernandez Cornejo

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2026-59231

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-31 16:17 - Updated: 2026-10-23 23:10

Severity

5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	4daa8cea-433a-44bd-9456-53b127fc289a	https://github.com/ccyl13/Pentestify/commit/a058a22b42c6311895622645265df79a60265b1d
	4daa8cea-433a-44bd-9456-53b127fc289a	https://github.com/ccyl13/Pentestify/releases/tag/v1.1.1
	4daa8cea-433a-44bd-9456-53b127fc289a	https://secur0.com/en/cna/cve-list/cve-2026-59231-ssrf-in-pentestify-via-unvalidated-image-urls-cve-id-cve-2026-59231

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Pentestify",
          "programFiles": [
            "backend/schemas.py",
            "backend/main.py",
            "js/app.js"
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/ccyl13/Pentestify",
          "vendor": "ccyl13",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "4daa8cea-433a-44bd-9456-53b127fc289a"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Server-Side Request Forgery in the PDF export component in maalfer Pentestify before 1.1.0 allows authenticated users to cause outbound HTTP GET requests from the server to arbitrary attacker-chosen destinations via unvalidated URLs stored in the finding images field or the report client_logo field, which the server-side headless browser fetches while rendering the report."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Falsificaci\u00f3n de petici\u00f3n del lado del servidor en el componente de exportaci\u00f3n de PDF en maalfer Pentestify anterior a 1.1.0 permite a usuarios autenticados causar peticiones HTTP GET salientes desde el servidor a destinos arbitrarios elegidos por el atacante a trav\u00e9s de URLs no validadas almacenadas en el campo de im\u00e1genes de hallazgos o en el campo client_logo del informe, que el navegador sin interfaz gr\u00e1fica del lado del servidor recupera mientras renderiza el informe."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-59231",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-23T23:10:00.157",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "4daa8cea-433a-44bd-9456-53b127fc289a",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-59231",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-07-31T17:41:06.458188Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-07-31T16:17:08.227",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "4daa8cea-433a-44bd-9456-53b127fc289a",
      "url": "https://github.com/ccyl13/Pentestify/commit/a058a22b42c6311895622645265df79a60265b1d"
    },
    {
      "source": "4daa8cea-433a-44bd-9456-53b127fc289a",
      "url": "https://github.com/ccyl13/Pentestify/releases/tag/v1.1.1"
    },
    {
      "source": "4daa8cea-433a-44bd-9456-53b127fc289a",
      "url": "https://secur0.com/en/cna/cve-list/cve-2026-59231-ssrf-in-pentestify-via-unvalidated-image-urls-cve-id-cve-2026-59231"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "4daa8cea-433a-44bd-9456-53b127fc289a",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ],
      "source": "4daa8cea-433a-44bd-9456-53b127fc289a",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PJ83-6473-35PQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-31 18:32 – Updated: 2026-07-31 18:32

Details

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-59231"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-31T16:17:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Server-Side Request Forgery in the PDF export component in maalfer Pentestify before 1.1.0 allows authenticated users to cause outbound HTTP GET requests from the server to arbitrary attacker-chosen destinations via unvalidated URLs stored in the finding images field or the report client_logo field, which the server-side headless browser fetches while rendering the report.",
  "id": "GHSA-pj83-6473-35pq",
  "modified": "2026-07-31T18:32:18Z",
  "published": "2026-07-31T18:32:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59231"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ccyl13/Pentestify/commit/a058a22b42c6311895622645265df79a60265b1d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ccyl13/Pentestify/releases/tag/v1.1.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://secur0.com/en/cna/cve-list/cve-2026-59231-ssrf-in-pentestify-via-unvalidated-image-urls-cve-id-cve-2026-59231"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2026-59231 (GCVE-0-2026-59231)

FKIE_CVE-2026-59231

GHSA-PJ83-6473-35PQ

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

Related by attack behaviour