CVE-2026-57439 (GCVE-0-2026-57439)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 14:58 – Updated: 2026-07-08 16:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CyberChef: Prototype pollution in Series Chart operation
Summary
CyberChef is a web app for encryption, encoding, compression, and data analysis. Prior to 11.2.0, the Series Chart operation accepts __proto__ as a key while parsing user-supplied CSV, allowing prototype pollution that can be chained with operations such as Parse UDP to inject malicious JavaScript into HTML output. This issue is fixed in version 11.2.0.
Severity
5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/issues/2568 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/2569 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/commit/85db3be5… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v11.2.0 | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-57439",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-08T16:12:11.872931Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T16:12:28.118Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/security/advisories/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "CyberChef",
"vendor": "gchq",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 11.2.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CyberChef is a web app for encryption, encoding, compression, and data analysis. Prior to 11.2.0, the Series Chart operation accepts __proto__ as a key while parsing user-supplied CSV, allowing prototype pollution that can be chained with operations such as Parse UDP to inject malicious JavaScript into HTML output. This issue is fixed in version 11.2.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1321",
"description": "CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes (\u0027Prototype Pollution\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T14:58:38.693Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/security/advisories/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/security/advisories/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/issues/2568",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/issues/2568"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/2569",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/2569"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/commit/85db3be5d0096859b810f0e8d3e151d5dc9b948f",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/commit/85db3be5d0096859b810f0e8d3e151d5dc9b948f"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v11.2.0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v11.2.0"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "CyberChef: Prototype pollution in Series Chart operation"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-57439",
"datePublished": "2026-07-08T14:58:38.693Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-24T13:21:20.729Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T16:12:28.118Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-57439",
"date": "2026-07-10",
"epss": "0.00094",
"percentile": "0.0077"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-57439\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-07-08T16:16:31.280\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-08T17:17:25.437\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CyberChef is a web app for encryption, encoding, compression, and data analysis. Prior to 11.2.0, the Series Chart operation accepts __proto__ as a key while parsing user-supplied CSV, allowing prototype pollution that can be chained with operations such as Parse UDP to inject malicious JavaScript into HTML output. This issue is fixed in version 11.2.0.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"gchq\",\"product\":\"CyberChef\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003c 11.2.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.0,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":2.7}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-07-08T16:12:11.872931Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-57439\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"poc\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-1321\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/commit/85db3be5d0096859b810f0e8d3e151d5dc9b948f\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/issues/2568\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/2569\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v11.2.0\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/security/advisories/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/security/advisories/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-57439\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-07-08T16:12:11.872931Z\"}}}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/security/advisories/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c\", \"tags\": [\"exploit\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-08T16:12:25.219Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"CyberChef: Prototype pollution in Series Chart operation\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"gchq\", \"product\": \"CyberChef\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 11.2.0\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/security/advisories/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/security/advisories/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/issues/2568\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/issues/2568\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/2569\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/2569\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/commit/85db3be5d0096859b810f0e8d3e151d5dc9b948f\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/commit/85db3be5d0096859b810f0e8d3e151d5dc9b948f\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v11.2.0\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v11.2.0\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CyberChef is a web app for encryption, encoding, compression, and data analysis. Prior to 11.2.0, the Series Chart operation accepts __proto__ as a key while parsing user-supplied CSV, allowing prototype pollution that can be chained with operations such as Parse UDP to inject malicious JavaScript into HTML output. This issue is fixed in version 11.2.0.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-79\", \"description\": \"CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-1321\", \"description\": \"CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes (\u0027Prototype Pollution\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-08T14:58:38.693Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-57439\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-08T16:12:28.118Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-06-24T13:21:20.729Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-07-08T14:58:38.693Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…