CVE-2026-55418 (GCVE-0-2026-55418)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 21:18 – Updated: 2026-07-07 21:18
VLAI
Title
FastGPT: S3 presign/read handlers do not bind the object key to the caller's team (cross-team file disclosure)
Summary
FastGPT is an open source AI knowledge base platform. Prior to v4.15.0-beta5, two FastGPT file handlers authorize an unrelated resource and then sign or read an S3 object using a key taken directly from the request, without checking that the key belongs to the caller's team. Because S3 object keys are global within the bucket and carry the tenant id only as a path segment, an attacker can supply another team's key and obtain its file contents through the chat-file presign endpoint or dataset preview endpoint. This issue is fixed in version v4.15.0-beta5.
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
labring FastGPT Affected: < 4.15.0-beta5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "FastGPT",
          "vendor": "labring",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 4.15.0-beta5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "FastGPT is an open source AI knowledge base platform. Prior to v4.15.0-beta5, two FastGPT file handlers authorize an unrelated resource and then sign or read an S3 object using a key taken directly from the request, without checking that the key belongs to the caller\u0027s team. Because S3 object keys are global within the bucket and carry the tenant id only as a path segment, an attacker can supply another team\u0027s key and obtain its file contents through the chat-file presign endpoint or dataset preview endpoint. This issue is fixed in version v4.15.0-beta5."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-07T21:18:45.315Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-6rxv-p43w-mmx5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-6rxv-p43w-mmx5"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/pull/7104",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/pull/7104"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/commit/decb6d2fb1417fb9e2bca145d2dcc9cbcf06396c",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/commit/decb6d2fb1417fb9e2bca145d2dcc9cbcf06396c"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/releases/tag/v4.15.0-beta5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/releases/tag/v4.15.0-beta5"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-6rxv-p43w-mmx5",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "FastGPT: S3 presign/read handlers do not bind the object key to the caller\u0027s team (cross-team file disclosure)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-55418",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-07T21:18:45.315Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-16T21:48:43.125Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-07T21:18:45.315Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-55418",
      "date": "2026-07-08",
      "epss": "0.00299",
      "percentile": "0.21616"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-55418\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-07-07T22:16:53.930\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-08T15:07:57.380\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"FastGPT is an open source AI knowledge base platform. Prior to v4.15.0-beta5, two FastGPT file handlers authorize an unrelated resource and then sign or read an S3 object using a key taken directly from the request, without checking that the key belongs to the caller\u0027s team. Because S3 object keys are global within the bucket and carry the tenant id only as a path segment, an attacker can supply another team\u0027s key and obtain its file contents through the chat-file presign endpoint or dataset preview endpoint. This issue is fixed in version v4.15.0-beta5.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"labring\",\"product\":\"FastGPT\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003c 4.15.0-beta5\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":8.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":4.0}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-639\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/commit/decb6d2fb1417fb9e2bca145d2dcc9cbcf06396c\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/pull/7104\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/releases/tag/v4.15.0-beta5\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/labring/FastGPT/security/advisories/GHSA-6rxv-p43w-mmx5\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}"
  }
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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