CVE-2026-55410 (GCVE-0-2026-55410)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 20:19 – Updated: 2026-07-15 20:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NocoBase backup restore schema name allows command injection
Summary
NocoBase is an AI-powered no-code/low-code platform for building business applications and enterprise solutions. Prior to 2.1.19, NocoBase @nocobase/plugin-backups restored PostgreSQL backups by interpolating the database.schema value from _metadata.json into shell command strings executed with Node.js child_process.exec(), allowing a backup-management user restoring a crafted backup to execute commands as the NocoBase server process. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.19.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase/commit/0e1ab… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase/releases/tag… | x_refsource_MISC |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "nocobase",
"vendor": "nocobase",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2.1.19"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NocoBase is an AI-powered no-code/low-code platform for building business applications and enterprise solutions. Prior to 2.1.19, NocoBase @nocobase/plugin-backups restored PostgreSQL backups by interpolating the database.schema value from _metadata.json into shell command strings executed with Node.js child_process.exec(), allowing a backup-management user restoring a crafted backup to execute commands as the NocoBase server process. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.19."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T20:19:54.632Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase/security/advisories/GHSA-p853-83gj-wjj3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase/security/advisories/GHSA-p853-83gj-wjj3"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase/commit/0e1aba1b7b112ffc841588963f7343c00edd9806",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase/commit/0e1aba1b7b112ffc841588963f7343c00edd9806"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase/releases/tag/v2.1.19",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase/releases/tag/v2.1.19"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-p853-83gj-wjj3",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "NocoBase backup restore schema name allows command injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-55410",
"datePublished": "2026-07-15T20:19:54.632Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-16T21:48:43.125Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T20:19:54.632Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-55410",
"date": "2026-07-16",
"epss": "0.0037",
"percentile": "0.29267"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-55410\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-07-15T21:16:55.183\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-16T13:44:56.733\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NocoBase is an AI-powered no-code/low-code platform for building business applications and enterprise solutions. Prior to 2.1.19, NocoBase @nocobase/plugin-backups restored PostgreSQL backups by interpolating the database.schema value from _metadata.json into shell command strings executed with Node.js child_process.exec(), allowing a backup-management user restoring a crafted backup to execute commands as the NocoBase server process. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.19.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"nocobase\",\"product\":\"nocobase\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003c 2.1.19\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":6.7,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.2,\"impactScore\":5.5}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-78\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase/commit/0e1aba1b7b112ffc841588963f7343c00edd9806\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase/releases/tag/v2.1.19\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/nocobase/nocobase/security/advisories/GHSA-p853-83gj-wjj3\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}"
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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