CVE-2026-47723 (GCVE-0-2026-47723)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-23 20:17 – Updated: 2026-07-24 13:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
nebula-mesh: Web UI and API responses lack security headers (CSP, X-Frame-Options, HSTS, etc.)
Summary
nebula-mesh is a self-hosted control plane for Slack Nebula mesh virtual private network. Prior to version 0.3.1, none of the response paths in `internal/web/` or `internal/api/` set the standard browser-security headers. `grep` for `Content-Security-Policy`, `X-Frame-Options`, `Strict-Transport-Security`, `X-Content-Type-Options`, `Referrer-Policy` returns zero matches across the codebase. Version 0.3.1 fixes the issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-24 13:53 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1021 - Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/commit/b… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/releases… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| juev | nebula-mesh |
Affected:
< 0.3.1
|
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-47723",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-24T13:53:52.661159Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:54:01.417Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "nebula-mesh",
"vendor": "juev",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 0.3.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "nebula-mesh is a self-hosted control plane for Slack Nebula mesh virtual private network. Prior to version 0.3.1, none of the response paths in `internal/web/` or `internal/api/` set the standard browser-security headers. `grep` for `Content-Security-Policy`, `X-Frame-Options`, `Strict-Transport-Security`, `X-Content-Type-Options`, `Referrer-Policy` returns zero matches across the codebase. Version 0.3.1 fixes the issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1021",
"description": "CWE-1021: Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-23T20:17:26.478Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/security/advisories/GHSA-w7w5-5gcp-38rw",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/security/advisories/GHSA-w7w5-5gcp-38rw"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/commit/b45fda5476c41ffcff1ca23058aef0fb851359c1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/commit/b45fda5476c41ffcff1ca23058aef0fb851359c1"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/releases/tag/v0.3.1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/releases/tag/v0.3.1"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-w7w5-5gcp-38rw",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "nebula-mesh: Web UI and API responses lack security headers (CSP, X-Frame-Options, HSTS, etc.)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-47723",
"datePublished": "2026-07-23T20:17:26.478Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-19T21:29:25.482Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:54:01.417Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-47723",
"date": "2026-11-06",
"epss": "0.00526",
"percentile": "0.44766"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "nebula-mesh",
"vendor": "juev",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 0.3.1"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "nebula-mesh is a self-hosted control plane for Slack Nebula mesh virtual private network. Prior to version 0.3.1, none of the response paths in `internal/web/` or `internal/api/` set the standard browser-security headers. `grep` for `Content-Security-Policy`, `X-Frame-Options`, `Strict-Transport-Security`, `X-Content-Type-Options`, `Referrer-Policy` returns zero matches across the codebase. Version 0.3.1 fixes the issue."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "nebula-mesh es un plano de control autoalojado para la red privada virtual de malla Slack Nebula. Antes de la versi\u00f3n 0.3.1, ninguna de las rutas de respuesta en \u2019internal/web/\u2019 o \u2019internal/api/\u2019 establec\u00eda los encabezados de seguridad est\u00e1ndar del navegador. Una b\u00fasqueda con \u2019grep\u2019 de \u2019Content-Security-Policy\u2019, \u2019X-Frame-Options\u2019, \u2019Strict-Transport-Security\u2019, \u2019X-Content-Type-Options\u2019, \u2019Referrer-Policy\u2019 devuelve cero coincidencias en todo el c\u00f3digo base. La versi\u00f3n 0.3.1 corrige el problema."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-47723",
"lastModified": "2026-10-24T13:10:00.147",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-47723",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-24T13:53:52.661159Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-07-23T21:17:04.340",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/commit/b45fda5476c41ffcff1ca23058aef0fb851359c1"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/releases/tag/v0.3.1"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/security/advisories/GHSA-w7w5-5gcp-38rw"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-1021"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-47723",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-24T13:53:52.661159Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:53:56.157Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "nebula-mesh",
"vendor": "juev",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 0.3.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "nebula-mesh is a self-hosted control plane for Slack Nebula mesh virtual private network. Prior to version 0.3.1, none of the response paths in `internal/web/` or `internal/api/` set the standard browser-security headers. `grep` for `Content-Security-Policy`, `X-Frame-Options`, `Strict-Transport-Security`, `X-Content-Type-Options`, `Referrer-Policy` returns zero matches across the codebase. Version 0.3.1 fixes the issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1021",
"description": "CWE-1021: Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-23T20:17:26.478Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/security/advisories/GHSA-w7w5-5gcp-38rw",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/security/advisories/GHSA-w7w5-5gcp-38rw"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/commit/b45fda5476c41ffcff1ca23058aef0fb851359c1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/commit/b45fda5476c41ffcff1ca23058aef0fb851359c1"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/releases/tag/v0.3.1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/forgekeep/nebula-mesh/releases/tag/v0.3.1"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-w7w5-5gcp-38rw",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "nebula-mesh: Web UI and API responses lack security headers (CSP, X-Frame-Options, HSTS, etc.)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-47723",
"datePublished": "2026-07-23T20:17:26.478Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-19T21:29:25.482Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:54:01.417Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.