CVE-2026-43011 (GCVE-0-2026-43011)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-01 14:15 – Updated: 2026-05-03 05:46
VLAI?
Title
net/x25: Fix potential double free of skb
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/x25: Fix potential double free of skb
When alloc_skb fails in x25_queue_rx_frame it calls kfree_skb(skb) at
line 48 and returns 1 (error).
This error propagates back through the call chain:
x25_queue_rx_frame returns 1
|
v
x25_state3_machine receives the return value 1 and takes the else
branch at line 278, setting queued=0 and returning 0
|
v
x25_process_rx_frame returns queued=0
|
v
x25_backlog_rcv at line 452 sees queued=0 and calls kfree_skb(skb)
again
This would free the same skb twice. Looking at x25_backlog_rcv:
net/x25/x25_in.c:x25_backlog_rcv() {
...
queued = x25_process_rx_frame(sk, skb);
...
if (!queued)
kfree_skb(skb);
}
Severity ?
9.8 (Critical)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 5d0aa038a90b30c9bedde0c41c1fdcd98ecb16e9
(git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 3f5e3005984645bf5bd129c6b13149879580b1fb (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < f782dd382203b2a8c4552a628431b7de65a19a7b (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 143d4fa68ae9efb83b0c55b12cc7f0d03732a2b1 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 524371398d8463ea7e101fce2cbf3915645d1730 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < fa1dbc93530b34fab0da9862426fe9c918c74dc0 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < c87dd137c0dad07cc55f98181ff380b0c23d2878 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < d10a26aa4d072320530e6968ef945c8c575edf61 (git) |
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{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/x25/x25_in.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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{
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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},
{
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}
]
},
{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/x25/x25_in.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.6.12"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.6.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.253",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.203",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.168",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.134",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.81",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.22",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.19.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.253",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.203",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.168",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.134",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.81",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.22",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19.12",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/x25: Fix potential double free of skb\n\nWhen alloc_skb fails in x25_queue_rx_frame it calls kfree_skb(skb) at\nline 48 and returns 1 (error).\nThis error propagates back through the call chain:\n\nx25_queue_rx_frame returns 1\n |\n v\nx25_state3_machine receives the return value 1 and takes the else\nbranch at line 278, setting queued=0 and returning 0\n |\n v\nx25_process_rx_frame returns queued=0\n |\n v\nx25_backlog_rcv at line 452 sees queued=0 and calls kfree_skb(skb)\nagain\n\nThis would free the same skb twice. Looking at x25_backlog_rcv:\n\nnet/x25/x25_in.c:x25_backlog_rcv() {\n ...\n queued = x25_process_rx_frame(sk, skb);\n ...\n if (!queued)\n kfree_skb(skb);\n}"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-03T05:46:03.430Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d0aa038a90b30c9bedde0c41c1fdcd98ecb16e9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f5e3005984645bf5bd129c6b13149879580b1fb"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f782dd382203b2a8c4552a628431b7de65a19a7b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/143d4fa68ae9efb83b0c55b12cc7f0d03732a2b1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/524371398d8463ea7e101fce2cbf3915645d1730"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa1dbc93530b34fab0da9862426fe9c918c74dc0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c87dd137c0dad07cc55f98181ff380b0c23d2878"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d10a26aa4d072320530e6968ef945c8c575edf61"
}
],
"title": "net/x25: Fix potential double free of skb",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-43011",
"datePublished": "2026-05-01T14:15:17.597Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:55.974Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-03T05:46:03.430Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-43011",
"date": "2026-05-07",
"epss": "0.0007",
"percentile": "0.2122"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-43011\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-05-01T15:16:44.993\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-05-03T07:16:21.767\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nnet/x25: Fix potential double free of skb\\n\\nWhen alloc_skb fails in x25_queue_rx_frame it calls kfree_skb(skb) at\\nline 48 and returns 1 (error).\\nThis error propagates back through the call chain:\\n\\nx25_queue_rx_frame returns 1\\n |\\n v\\nx25_state3_machine receives the return value 1 and takes the else\\nbranch at line 278, setting queued=0 and returning 0\\n |\\n v\\nx25_process_rx_frame returns queued=0\\n |\\n v\\nx25_backlog_rcv at line 452 sees queued=0 and calls kfree_skb(skb)\\nagain\\n\\nThis would free the same skb twice. Looking at x25_backlog_rcv:\\n\\nnet/x25/x25_in.c:x25_backlog_rcv() {\\n ...\\n queued = x25_process_rx_frame(sk, skb);\\n ...\\n if (!queued)\\n kfree_skb(skb);\\n}\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/143d4fa68ae9efb83b0c55b12cc7f0d03732a2b1\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f5e3005984645bf5bd129c6b13149879580b1fb\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/524371398d8463ea7e101fce2cbf3915645d1730\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d0aa038a90b30c9bedde0c41c1fdcd98ecb16e9\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c87dd137c0dad07cc55f98181ff380b0c23d2878\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d10a26aa4d072320530e6968ef945c8c575edf61\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f782dd382203b2a8c4552a628431b7de65a19a7b\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa1dbc93530b34fab0da9862426fe9c918c74dc0\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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