CVE-2026-33249 (GCVE-0-2026-33249)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 20:21 – Updated: 2026-03-25 20:21
VLAI?
Title
NATS: Message tracing can be redirected to arbitrary subject
Summary
NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Starting in version 2.11.0 and prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, a valid client which uses message tracing headers can indicate that the trace messages can be sent to an arbitrary valid subject, including those to which the client does not have publish permission. The payload is a valid trace message and not chosen by the attacker. Versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. No known workarounds are available.
Severity ?
4.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nats-io | nats-server |
Affected:
>= 2.11.0, < 2.11.15
Affected: >= 2.12.0-preview.1, < 2.12.6 |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "nats-server",
"vendor": "nats-io",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.11.0, \u003c 2.11.15"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 2.12.0-preview.1, \u003c 2.12.6"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Starting in version 2.11.0 and prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, a valid client which uses message tracing headers can indicate that the trace messages can be sent to an arbitrary valid subject, including those to which the client does not have publish permission. The payload is a valid trace message and not chosen by the attacker. Versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. No known workarounds are available."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-863",
"description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-25T20:21:30.156Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-8m2x-3m6q-6w8j",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-8m2x-3m6q-6w8j"
},
{
"name": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-15.txt",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-15.txt"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-8m2x-3m6q-6w8j",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "NATS: Message tracing can be redirected to arbitrary subject"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-33249",
"datePublished": "2026-03-25T20:21:30.156Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-18T02:42:27.509Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-25T20:21:30.156Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-33249\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-03-25T21:16:47.737\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-03-25T21:16:47.737\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Starting in version 2.11.0 and prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, a valid client which uses message tracing headers can indicate that the trace messages can be sent to an arbitrary valid subject, including those to which the client does not have publish permission. The payload is a valid trace message and not chosen by the attacker. Versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. No known workarounds are available.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":4.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":1.4}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-863\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-15.txt\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-8m2x-3m6q-6w8j\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}"
}
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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