CVE-2026-25687 (GCVE-0-2026-25687)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 14:37 – Updated: 2026-09-14 15:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ZCC race condition in ZPA tunnel handler
Summary
A race condition in the ZPA tunnel handler of affected versions of Zscaler Client Connector (ZCC) allows a heap corruption, resulting in a denial of service (client crash) and potentially arbitrary code execution in the context of the ZCC process.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-14 15:33 UTC
CWE
- CWE-366 - Race condition within a thread
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zscaler | Client Connector |
Affected:
4.6 , < 4.6.0.486
(custom)
Affected: 4.7 , < 4.7.0.350 (custom) Affected: 4.8 , < 4.8.0.267 (custom) Affected: 4.9 , < 4.9.0.412 (custom) |
guessed |
Date Public
2026-09-14 14:36
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-25687",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-14T15:33:09.117567Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T15:41:31.085Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows"
],
"product": "Client Connector",
"vendor": "Zscaler",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4.6.0.486",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.7.0.350",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.7",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.8.0.267",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.8",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.9.0.412",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.9",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "GovTech Singapore Red Team"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-09-14T14:36:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A race condition in the ZPA tunnel handler of affected versions of Zscaler Client Connector (ZCC) allows a heap corruption, resulting in a denial of service (client crash) and potentially arbitrary code execution in the context of the ZCC process."
}
],
"value": "A race condition in the ZPA tunnel handler of affected versions of Zscaler Client Connector (ZCC) allows a heap corruption, resulting in a denial of service (client crash) and potentially arbitrary code execution in the context of the ZCC process."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-549",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-549 Local Execution of Code"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-366",
"description": "CWE-366 Race condition within a thread",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T14:37:04.331Z",
"orgId": "73c6f63b-efac-410d-a0a9-569700f85a04",
"shortName": "Zscaler"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://help.zscaler.com/zscaler-client-connector/client-connector-app-release-summary-2026"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "ZCC race condition in ZPA tunnel handler",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "73c6f63b-efac-410d-a0a9-569700f85a04",
"assignerShortName": "Zscaler",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-25687",
"datePublished": "2026-09-14T14:37:04.331Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-02-05T05:00:40.582Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-14T15:41:31.085Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-25687\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@zscaler.com\",\"published\":\"2026-09-14T15:17:05.090\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-14T16:17:08.450\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A race condition in the ZPA tunnel handler of affected versions of Zscaler Client Connector (ZCC) allows a heap corruption, resulting in a denial of service (client crash) and potentially arbitrary code execution in the context of the ZCC process.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"cve@zscaler.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Zscaler\",\"product\":\"Client Connector\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"platforms\":[\"Windows\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"4.6\",\"lessThan\":\"4.6.0.486\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"4.7\",\"lessThan\":\"4.7.0.350\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"4.8\",\"lessThan\":\"4.8.0.267\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"4.9\",\"lessThan\":\"4.9.0.412\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cve@zscaler.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.2,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-09-14T15:33:09.117567Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-25687\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cve@zscaler.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-366\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://help.zscaler.com/zscaler-client-connector/client-connector-app-release-summary-2026\",\"source\":\"cve@zscaler.com\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-25687\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-09-14T15:33:09.117567Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-14T15:39:38.835Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"ZCC race condition in ZPA tunnel handler\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"GovTech Singapore Red Team\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-549\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-549 Local Execution of Code\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.1, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Zscaler\", \"product\": \"Client Connector\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"4.6\", \"lessThan\": \"4.6.0.486\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"4.7\", \"lessThan\": \"4.7.0.350\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"4.8\", \"lessThan\": \"4.8.0.267\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"4.9\", \"lessThan\": \"4.9.0.412\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"Windows\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"datePublic\": \"2026-09-14T14:36:00.000Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://help.zscaler.com/zscaler-client-connector/client-connector-app-release-summary-2026\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 1.0.4\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A race condition in the ZPA tunnel handler of affected versions of Zscaler Client Connector (ZCC) allows a heap corruption, resulting in a denial of service (client crash) and potentially arbitrary code execution in the context of the ZCC process.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"A race condition in the ZPA tunnel handler of affected versions of Zscaler Client Connector (ZCC) allows a heap corruption, resulting in a denial of service (client crash) and potentially arbitrary code execution in the context of the ZCC process.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-366\", \"description\": \"CWE-366 Race condition within a thread\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"73c6f63b-efac-410d-a0a9-569700f85a04\", \"shortName\": \"Zscaler\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-14T14:37:04.331Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-25687\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-14T15:41:31.085Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-02-05T05:00:40.582Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"73c6f63b-efac-410d-a0a9-569700f85a04\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-09-14T14:37:04.331Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Zscaler\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Loading…
Loading…