CVE-2026-23631 (GCVE-0-2026-23631)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-05 16:39 – Updated: 2026-06-30 12:05
VLAI
Title
redis-server Lua use-after-free may allow remote code execution
Summary
Redis is an in-memory data structure store. In all versions of redis-server with Lua scripting, an authenticated attacker can exploit the master-replica synchronization mechanism to trigger a use-after-free on replicas where replica-read-only is disabled or can be disabled, which may lead to remote code execution. A workaround is to prevent users from executing Lua scripts or avoid using replicas where replica-read-only is disabled. This is patched in version 8.6.3.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
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      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"redis: Remote code execution via use-after-free in Lua scripting\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"Red Hat severity rating\", \"content\": {\"value\": \"Important\", \"namespace\": \"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/\"}}}, {\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Hardened Images\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8\", \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9\", \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-05-05T17:02:23.286Z\", \"value\": \"Reported to Red Hat.\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-05-05T16:39:32.337Z\", \"value\": \"Made public.\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:26540: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:25216: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:26306: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:25219: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:25925: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)\"}], \"x_adpType\": \"supplier\", \"datePublic\": \"2026-05-05T16:39:32.337Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-23631\", \"tags\": [\"vdb-entry\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2466788\", \"name\": \"RHBZ#2466788\", \"tags\": [\"issue-tracking\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-23631.json\", \"tags\": [\"x_sadp-csaf-vex\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26540\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25216\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26306\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25219\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25925\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}], \"workarounds\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"To mitigate this flaw, ensure that Redis replicas maintain `replica-read-only` as enabled and prevent its modification by unauthorized users. 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In all versions of redis-server with Lua scripting, an authenticated attacker can exploit the master-replica synchronization mechanism to trigger a use-after-free on replicas where replica-read-only is disabled or can be disabled, which may lead to remote code execution. A workaround is to prevent users from executing Lua scripts or avoid using replicas where replica-read-only is disabled. This is patched in version 8.6.3.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-416\", \"description\": \"CWE-416: Use After Free\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-05T16:39:32.337Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-23631\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-30T02:46:28.751Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-01-14T16:08:37.482Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-05-05T16:39:32.337Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.