CVE-2026-18730 (GCVE-0-2026-18730)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 21:54 – Updated: 2026-09-02 13:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Server-side request forgery vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server Manage API leaked a replayable gateway-agent bearer token
Summary
A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to cause the Manage API to send crafted outbound requests to an attacker-controlled host. An unauthenticated endpoint parsed an attacker-supplied cluster configuration and issued gateway-to-agent requests whose HMAC authenticated only a timestamp, not the request path or body. An attacker positioned to intercept the outbound request could capture this token and replay it against privileged management agent endpoints. High-availability deployments were not affected due to a topology restriction. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.17.19, 3.18.13, 3.19.10, 3.20.6, and 3.21.4. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-02 13:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.17… | release-notes |
| https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.18… | release-notes |
| https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.19… | release-notes |
| https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.20… | release-notes |
| https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.21… | release-notes |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub | Enterprise Server |
Affected:
3.17.0 , ≤ 3.17.18
(semver)
Affected: 3.18.0 , ≤ 3.18.12 (semver) Affected: 3.19.0 , ≤ 3.19.9 (semver) Affected: 3.20.0 , ≤ 3.20.5 (semver) Affected: 3.21.0 , ≤ 3.21.3 (semver) |
guessed |
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"url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.17/admin/release-notes#3.17.19"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.18/admin/release-notes#3.18.13"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.19/admin/release-notes#3.19.10"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.20/admin/release-notes#3.20.6"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.21/admin/release-notes#3.21.4"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Server-side request forgery vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server Manage API leaked a replayable gateway-agent bearer token",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "82327ea3-741d-41e4-88f8-2cf9e791e760",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_P",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-18730",
"datePublished": "2026-09-01T21:54:58.397Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-03T18:33:43.917Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-01T21:54:58.397Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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