CVE-2026-15469 (GCVE-0-2026-15469)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-24 16:32 – Updated: 2026-08-24 18:00
VLAI
Title
Hard-coded Mesh Group Private Key in TP-Link Deco XE75, XE5300, and WE10800
Summary
The use of hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability has been identified in the mesh functionality of Deco XE75 v3, XE5300 v3.6 and WE10800 v3.6.  A shared RSA-512 mesh group private key is present in the affected firmware and is used by the mesh protocol for node authentication.  An attacker who obtains the firmware image and has local network access may be able to authenticate as a mesh node without possessing a device-specific credential. Successful exploitation may allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to impersonate a trusted mesh node and bypass mesh node authentication, which may permit unauthorized changes to device or mesh configuration, affecting confidentiality, integrity and availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-24 17:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-321 - Use of hard-coded cryptographic key
Assigner
TPLink CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 88/100 over 97 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
TP-Link Systems Inc. Deco XE75 v3 / XE5300 v3.6/ WE10800 v3.6 Affected: 0 , < 1.5.0 Build 20260603 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-15469",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-24T17:25:18.245788Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-24T17:25:22.871Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "mesh"
          ],
          "product": "Deco XE75 v3 / XE5300  v3.6/ WE10800 v3.6",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.5.0 Build 20260603",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Junsung Ahn"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe use of\nhard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability has been identified in the mesh\nfunctionality of Deco XE75 v3, XE5300 v3.6 and WE10800 v3.6.\u0026nbsp;\nA shared RSA-512 mesh group private key is present in the affected\nfirmware and is used by the mesh protocol for node authentication.\u0026nbsp; An attacker who obtains the firmware image\nand has local network access may be able to authenticate as a mesh node without\npossessing a device-specific credential.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSuccessful\nexploitation may allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to impersonate a\ntrusted mesh node and bypass mesh node authentication, which may permit unauthorized\nchanges to device or mesh configuration, affecting confidentiality, integrity\nand availability.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The use of\nhard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability has been identified in the mesh\nfunctionality of Deco XE75 v3, XE5300 v3.6 and WE10800 v3.6.\u00a0\nA shared RSA-512 mesh group private key is present in the affected\nfirmware and is used by the mesh protocol for node authentication.\u00a0 An attacker who obtains the firmware image\nand has local network access may be able to authenticate as a mesh node without\npossessing a device-specific credential.\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to impersonate a\ntrusted mesh node and bypass mesh node authentication, which may permit unauthorized\nchanges to device or mesh configuration, affecting confidentiality, integrity\nand availability."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-115",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-321",
              "description": "CWE-321 Use of hard-coded cryptographic key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-24T18:00:49.583Z",
        "orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "shortName": "TPLink"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/deco-xe75/v3.60/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/deco-xe75/v3.60/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/deco-xe5300/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/deco-we10800/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5263/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Hard-coded Mesh Group Private Key in TP-Link Deco XE75, XE5300, and WE10800",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
    "assignerShortName": "TPLink",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-15469",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-24T16:32:12.573Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T22:04:23.852Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-24T18:00:49.583Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-15469",
      "date": "2026-10-19",
      "epss": "0.00378",
      "percentile": "0.30322"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "modules": [
                  "mesh"
                ],
                "product": "Deco XE75 v3 / XE5300  v3.6/ WE10800 v3.6",
                "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "1.5.0 Build 20260603",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The use of\nhard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability has been identified in the mesh\nfunctionality of Deco XE75 v3, XE5300 v3.6 and WE10800 v3.6.\u00a0\nA shared RSA-512 mesh group private key is present in the affected\nfirmware and is used by the mesh protocol for node authentication.\u00a0 An attacker who obtains the firmware image\nand has local network access may be able to authenticate as a mesh node without\npossessing a device-specific credential.\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to impersonate a\ntrusted mesh node and bypass mesh node authentication, which may permit unauthorized\nchanges to device or mesh configuration, affecting confidentiality, integrity\nand availability."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Se ha identificado el uso de una vulnerabilidad de clave criptogr\u00e1fica codificada de forma r\u00edgida en la funcionalidad de malla de Deco XE75 v3, XE5300 v3.6 y WE10800 v3.6. Una clave privada de grupo de malla RSA-512 compartida est\u00e1 presente en el firmware afectado y es utilizada por el protocolo de malla para la autenticaci\u00f3n de nodos. Un atacante que obtiene la imagen del firmware y tiene acceso a la red local podr\u00eda autenticarse como un nodo de malla sin poseer una credencial espec\u00edfica del dispositivo.\n\nLa explotaci\u00f3n exitosa podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante adyacente no autenticado suplantar a un nodo de malla de confianza y eludir la autenticaci\u00f3n de nodos de malla, lo que podr\u00eda permitir cambios no autorizados en la configuraci\u00f3n del dispositivo o de la malla, afectando la confidencialidad, integridad y disponibilidad."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-15469",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-12T15:10:00.207",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 7.7,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-15469",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-24T17:25:18.245788Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-08-24T17:17:21.587",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
            "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/deco-xe75/v3.60/#Firmware"
          },
          {
            "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
            "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/deco-we10800/#Firmware"
          },
          {
            "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
            "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/deco-xe5300/#Firmware"
          },
          {
            "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
            "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/deco-xe75/v3.60/#Firmware"
          },
          {
            "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
            "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5263/"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-321"
              }
            ],
            "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-15469",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-08-24T17:25:18.245788Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-08-24T17:25:12.094Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "modules": [
                "mesh"
              ],
              "product": "Deco XE75 v3 / XE5300  v3.6/ WE10800 v3.6",
              "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "1.5.0 Build 20260603",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Junsung Ahn"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe use of\nhard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability has been identified in the mesh\nfunctionality of Deco XE75 v3, XE5300 v3.6 and WE10800 v3.6.\u0026nbsp;\nA shared RSA-512 mesh group private key is present in the affected\nfirmware and is used by the mesh protocol for node authentication.\u0026nbsp; An attacker who obtains the firmware image\nand has local network access may be able to authenticate as a mesh node without\npossessing a device-specific credential.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSuccessful\nexploitation may allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to impersonate a\ntrusted mesh node and bypass mesh node authentication, which may permit unauthorized\nchanges to device or mesh configuration, affecting confidentiality, integrity\nand availability.\u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "The use of\nhard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability has been identified in the mesh\nfunctionality of Deco XE75 v3, XE5300 v3.6 and WE10800 v3.6.\u00a0\nA shared RSA-512 mesh group private key is present in the affected\nfirmware and is used by the mesh protocol for node authentication.\u00a0 An attacker who obtains the firmware image\nand has local network access may be able to authenticate as a mesh node without\npossessing a device-specific credential.\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to impersonate a\ntrusted mesh node and bypass mesh node authentication, which may permit unauthorized\nchanges to device or mesh configuration, affecting confidentiality, integrity\nand availability."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-115",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
                "baseScore": 7.7,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-321",
                  "description": "CWE-321 Use of hard-coded cryptographic key",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-24T18:00:49.583Z",
            "orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
            "shortName": "TPLink"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/deco-xe75/v3.60/#Firmware"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/deco-xe75/v3.60/#Firmware"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/deco-xe5300/#Firmware"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/deco-we10800/#Firmware"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5263/"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Hard-coded Mesh Group Private Key in TP-Link Deco XE75, XE5300, and WE10800",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "assignerShortName": "TPLink",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-15469",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-24T16:32:12.573Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T22:04:23.852Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-24T18:00:49.583Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.