CVE-2026-123868 (GCVE-0-2026-123868)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-11 18:25 – Updated: 2026-11-11 18:25- CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/november… | vendor-advisory |
| https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "node",
"vendor": "nodejs",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "24.22.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "26.13.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "25.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "jiri1234"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "mcollina"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "coordinator",
"value": "aduh95"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/markdown",
"value": "An unauthenticated HTTP/2 client can exhaust Node.js server memory because inbound DATA queued on an undrained stream is charged to no session budget. Each inbound `DATA` frame creates one JavaScript `Buffer` view in the receiving stream\u0027s readable queue, but nothing charges that queue to `current_session_memory_`: the socket read buffer is accounted only during parsing and released immediately, so whatever stays queued is accounted to nothing. A peer that fills a stream\u0027s receive window with one-byte `DATA` frames pays about 10 wire bytes per frame while the server retains about 114 bytes per frame, so a single stream on one connection can retain hundreds of megabytes from tens of megabytes sent. `maxSessionMemory` neither bounds the growth nor refuses new streams, because `Http2Session::CanAddStream` gates admission on the same counter that never sees the queue. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x and 24.x."
}
],
"value": "An unauthenticated HTTP/2 client can exhaust Node.js server memory because inbound DATA queued on an undrained stream is charged to no session budget. Each inbound DATA frame creates one JavaScript Buffer view in the receiving stream\u0027s readable queue, but nothing charges that queue to current_session_memory_: the socket read buffer is accounted only during parsing and released immediately, so whatever stays queued is accounted to nothing. A peer that fills a stream\u0027s receive window with one-byte DATA frames pays about 10 wire bytes per frame while the server retains about 114 bytes per frame, so a single stream on one connection can retain hundreds of megabytes from tens of megabytes sent. maxSessionMemory neither bounds the growth nor refuses new streams, because Http2Session::CanAddStream gates admission on the same counter that never sees the queue. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x and 24.x."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-400",
"description": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-11T18:25:01.907Z",
"orgId": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
"shortName": "openjs"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/november-2026-security-releases"
},
{
"url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
}
],
"title": "Node.js is vulnerable to an HTTP/2 memory exhaustion denial of service via unaccounted inbound DATA on an undrained stream",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "nodejs-private/security-release publish-cves"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
"assignerShortName": "openjs",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-123868",
"datePublished": "2026-11-11T18:25:01.907Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-11-06T16:17:16.212Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-11T18:25:01.907Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "node",
"vendor": "nodejs",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "24.22.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "26.13.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "25.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An unauthenticated HTTP/2 client can exhaust Node.js server memory because inbound DATA queued on an undrained stream is charged to no session budget. Each inbound DATA frame creates one JavaScript Buffer view in the receiving stream\u0027s readable queue, but nothing charges that queue to current_session_memory_: the socket read buffer is accounted only during parsing and released immediately, so whatever stays queued is accounted to nothing. A peer that fills a stream\u0027s receive window with one-byte DATA frames pays about 10 wire bytes per frame while the server retains about 114 bytes per frame, so a single stream on one connection can retain hundreds of megabytes from tens of megabytes sent. maxSessionMemory neither bounds the growth nor refuses new streams, because Http2Session::CanAddStream gates admission on the same counter that never sees the queue. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x and 24.x."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-123868",
"lastModified": "2026-11-11T19:17:33.690",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-11-11T19:17:33.690",
"references": [
{
"source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
"url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
},
{
"source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
"url": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/november-2026-security-releases"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-400"
}
],
"source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-11-11T20:59:53+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-123868",
"id": "CVE-2026-123868",
"initial_release_date": "2026-11-11T18:25:01.907000+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "5",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "nodejs: nodejs: Denial of service via HTTP/2 memory exhaustion",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-123868.json",
"version": "3"
}
}
}
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
Loading timeline…
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.