CVE-2026-121730 (GCVE-0-2026-121730)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-03 22:55 – Updated: 2026-11-03 22:55
VLAI
Title
emailflare before commit cf31f33 Missing Authorization via Inbox Compose Endpoint
Summary
emailflare before commit cf31f33 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in POST /api/inbox/compose that allows authenticated members to send mail as any sender address. Attackers can supply an arbitrary from field, which is passed unchecked to the Cloudflare send call, to impersonate other users or the organization to external recipients.
Severity
7.1 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 7300 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
0xdps emailflare Affected: 0 , < cf31f33bbb4a324d5353b8a5db0312fedc19618f (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-11-01 00:00
Credits
Mansurzhan Mavlankulov Devendra Pratap
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:github/0xdps/emailflare",
          "product": "emailflare",
          "vendor": "0xdps",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
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          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Mansurzhan Mavlankulov"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "Devendra Pratap"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-11-01T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "emailflare before commit cf31f33 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in POST /api/inbox/compose that allows authenticated members to send mail as any sender address. Attackers can supply an arbitrary from field, which is passed unchecked to the Cloudflare send call, to impersonate other users or the organization to external recipients."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
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            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T22:55:35.862Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Patch Commit",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/0xdps/emailflare/commit/cf31f33bbb4a324d5353b8a5db0312fedc19618f"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/0xdps/emailflare"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/0xdps/emailflare/blob/d448ea205937a5e82683f89013d4c23159da5b7d/services/inbox-worker/src/routes/inbox/compose.ts"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: emailflare before commit cf31f33 Missing Authorization via Inbox Compose Endpoint",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/emailflare-before-commit-cf31f33-missing-authorization-via-inbox-compose-endpoint"
        }
      ],
      "title": "emailflare before commit cf31f33 Missing Authorization via Inbox Compose Endpoint",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-121730",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-03T22:55:35.862Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-03T22:17:03.875Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T22:55:35.862Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "packageURL": "pkg:github/0xdps/emailflare",
                "product": "emailflare",
                "vendor": "0xdps",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "cf31f33bbb4a324d5353b8a5db0312fedc19618f",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "emailflare before commit cf31f33 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in POST /api/inbox/compose that allows authenticated members to send mail as any sender address. Attackers can supply an arbitrary from field, which is passed unchecked to the Cloudflare send call, to impersonate other users or the organization to external recipients."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-121730",
        "lastModified": "2026-11-03T23:17:36.590",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 7.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-11-03T23:17:36.590",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/0xdps/emailflare"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/0xdps/emailflare/blob/d448ea205937a5e82683f89013d4c23159da5b7d/services/inbox-worker/src/routes/inbox/compose.ts"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/0xdps/emailflare/commit/cf31f33bbb4a324d5353b8a5db0312fedc19618f"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/emailflare-before-commit-cf31f33-missing-authorization-via-inbox-compose-endpoint"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Received",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-862"
              }
            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}



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